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Unit2,HappyChildhood,WhileMotherwasinNewOrleans,Iwasinthecareofmygrandparents.当母亲在新奥尔良时,我便由外祖父母来照看。,Mygrandfatherlovedworkingthere,too.Itgothimoutofthehouseandremindedhimofthemillworkheddoneasayoungmanaroundthetimeofmymothersbirth.外祖父也喜欢在那儿干活。这样他便可以从家里躲出来,去回忆他年轻力壮时做的木匠活,那时我的母亲刚刚出生。并且这工作也让他回忆起,Occasionally,blackkidswouldcomeintothestoreandwewouldplay.有时候,黑人孩子会到店里来,我们便在一起玩。,Ittookmeyearstolearnaboutsegregationandprejudiceandthemeaningofpoverty,yearstolearnthatmostwhitepeoplewerentlikemygrandfatherandgrandmother,whoseviewsonracewereamongthefewthingsshehadincommonwithherhusband.,我花了好长时间才弄明白到底什么是种族歧视、什么是偏见、什么是贫穷;同样我也花了好长时间才弄明白原来大多数白人和我的外祖父母不一样。多数情况下,我的外祖母总是和丈夫观点相悖,可他们在种族问题上的态度却是少有的一致。,好多年以后我才明白什么是种族歧视、什么是种族偏见、什么是贫穷,也是多年以后我才明白原来原来大多数白人和我的外祖父外祖母不一样。虽然大多数情况下,外祖母和外祖父的观点总是不同,但是他们在种族问题上的态度却是少有的一致。,OneofthemostmemorablestoriesofmychildhoodwasmymotherstaleofaDepressionGoodFridaywhenmygrandfathercamehomefromworkandbrokedownandcriedashetoldherhejustcouldntaffordthedollarorsoitwouldcosttobuyheranewEasterdress.,我童年时最难忘的是母亲给我讲过的一件事。事情发生在大萧条时期的一个复活节,外祖父(神情)沮丧地下班回家,难过地流了眼泪,他告诉我母亲,他穷得拿不出一块多钱给她买条复活节穿的新裙子。,Sherecalledthathehadtoldherthatgoodpeoplewhoweredoingthebesttheycoulddeservedtobeabletofeedtheirfamilies,andnomatterhowstrappedhewas,heneverdeniedthemgroceriesoncredit.她(母亲)记得外祖父曾告诉她,那些尽全力工作的好人有资格让他的家人填饱肚子,所以不管外祖父自己有多窘迫,他都会赊账卖给那些人食品。,In1997,anAfrican-Americanwoman,ErnestineCampbell,didaninterviewforherhometownpaperinToledo,Ohio,abouthergrandfatherbuyinggroceriesfrommine“onaccount”andbringingherwithhimtothestore.1997年,一位叫欧内斯廷坎贝尔的黑人妇女,在俄亥俄州的托莱多接受当地报纸采访时谈到我的祖父曾经赊账给她的祖父,而且她的祖父还曾把她带到店里来。,ASharpInterpreter,MygrandparentsandmymotheralwaysmademefeelIwasthemostimportantpersonintheworldtothem.Mostchildrenwillmakeitiftheyhavejustonepersonwhomakesthemfeelthatway.Ihadthree.,MygrandparentsandmymotheralwaysmademefeelIwastheimportantpersonintheworldtothem.Mostchildrenwillbesuccessfulinlifeiftheyhavejustonepersonwhomakesthemfeelthattheyareimportant.Luckily,Ihadthreepeoplewithinmyfamily,allthinkingIwasthemostimportantpersontothem.,WhenIwasachild,mygrandparentsandmymotheralwaystriedtomakemeawareofmyimportanceinthefamily.Mostchildrenwillbesuccessfulintheirfuturecareerifjustonefamilymembermakesthemfeelthatway.Iwasluckythatallthethreemembersofmyfamilysucceededindoingso.,DuringtheDepression,whennobodyhadanymoney,hewouldinviteboystoridetheicetruckwithhimjusttogetthemoffthestreet.Theyearnedtwenty-fivecentsaday.,Duringtheeconomichardtime,nobodyhadanymoney.Buthewouldinvitethoseboystoridetheicetruckforhimandpaidthemtwenty-fivecentsaday.Hediditforthepurposetokeeptheboysawayfromthehooligansonthestreet.,DuringtheDepression,peoplewereverypoorandhadverylittlemoney.Howevergrandfatherpaidtwenty-fivecentsadaytoasktheboystodrivetheicetruckforhiminorderthattheydidsomethingusefulratherthanwanderaboutonthestreet.,Fortyyearslater,hetoldmehestillneverwalkedbythatstretchofsidewalkwithouttryingtospotthatdime.Fortyyearslater,hetoldmewheneverhewalkedbythestretchofsidewalk,hewouldtrytofindthatdime.,Fortyyearslater,hetoldmethateverytimehepassedbythatstretchofsidewalk,hewouldalwayslookforthatdime.,ItshardtoconveytoyoungpeopletodaytheimpacttheDepressionhadonmyparentsandgrandparentsgeneration,butIgrewupfeelingit.ItshardtolettodaysyoungpeopleunderstandtheimpacttheDepressionhadonmyparentsandgrandparentsgeneration,butIdidfeelitwhileIgrewup.,ItisnoteasytomakeyoungpeopletodayunderstandhowtheDepressioninfluencedthelifeofmyparentsandgrandparentsgeneration.ButIcouldfeeltheinfluenceasIgrewup.,Ithurt,butmymotherhadbeenfaithfultoherfathersEasterritual.Ithurt,butmymotherwouldnevermakeachangetoherfathersEasterritual,whichmeansthatsheinsistedthatIwearnewclothesonEaster.,Itmademeverymuchembarrassed.ButmymotherinsistedondoingsobecausethatwaswhatmygrandfatherhadalwaysdoneonEasters.,ThoughtheSouthwascompletelysegregatedbackthen,somelevelofracialinteractionwasinevitableinsmalltowns,justasithadalwaysbeenintheruralSouth.Thoughthesouthwastotallyseparatedalongraciallinesatthattime,acertaindegreeofcommunicationbetweenraceswassimplytakingplacenaturally,especiallyinsmalltowns.,IntheSouththerewasveryseriousracialsegregationatthattime,however,interactionsbetweenwhiteandblackpeoplecouldnotbeavoidedinsmalltownsaswellasinruralareas,However,itwasraretofindanuneducatedruralsouthernerwithoutaracistboneinhisbody.Mostuneducatedruralsouthernershadracialprejudiceagainsttheblackpeople.,However,mostuneducatedruralsouthernerswouldnaturallyhaveracialprejudiceagainsttheblack.,nomatterhowstrappedhewas,heneverdeniedthemgroceriesoncredit.nomatterhowpoorhewas,healwaysgavethemfoodsonaccount.,inthecareof,Originalsentenceinthetext:WhileMotherwasinNewOrleans,Iwasinthecareofmygrandparents.Suggestedsentence:Thestolenlaptopwasinthecareofthepolicestation.,onaccount,Originalsentenceinthetext:abouthergrandfatherbuyinggroceriesfrommine“onaccount”Suggestedsentence:Nofoodordrinkwillbeservedonaccountinrestaurant.,occasionally,Originalsentenceinthetext:Occasionally,blackkidswouldcomeintothestoreandwewouldplay.Suggestedsentence:Moststockanalystsworkovertime.Hesaidheoccasionallygetstoleavework“early”at8p.m.,segregation,Originalsentenceinthetext:IttookmeyearstolearnaboutsegregationandprejudiceandthemeaningofpovertySuggestedsentence:Thegapbetweentherichandthepoorwillfinallyleadtosegregation.,tobreakdown,Originalsentenceinthetext:Fridaywhenmygrandfathercamehomefromworkandbrokedownandcried.Suggestedsentence:Twicehebrokedown,inhotbutsilenttears.,incommon,Originalsentenceinthetext:whoseviewsonracewereamongthefewthingsshehadincommonwithherhusband.Suggestedsentence:Inthatrespect,atleast,ChinaandIndiahavesomethingincommon.,todeserve,Originalsentenceinthetext:Sherecalledthathehadtoldherthatgoodpeoplewhoweredoingthebesttheycoulddeservedtobeabletofeedtheirfamilies.Suggestedsentence:Paralympicathletesdeserveasmuchrespectastheable-bodied.,toremindof,Originalsentenceinthetext:Itgothimoutofthehouseandremindedhimofthemillworkheddoneasayoungmanaroundthetimeofmymothersbirth.Suggestedsentence:SherefusedtoseethemovieHolocaust,asshewassomuchafraidthatitwouldremindherofthenightmareshehadgonethroughwhenshewasmerelyateenager.,ASuperbBilingualist,父亲不仅白天在工厂做工,晚上还去史密斯先生的杂货店守夜。他尽力给我和弟弟提供最好的生活。我为有这样的父亲而骄傲。(feelpridethat)Suggestedtranslation:Fatherwasnotonlyworkinginthefactoryatdaytime,butalsoservingasawatchmaninMr.Smithsgrocerystoreatnight,tryingtoofferthebesttomybrotherandme.IfeltpridethatIhadsuchafather.,Fathernotonlyworkedinthefactoryduringtheday,healsoservedasanightwatchmaninMr.Smithsgrocerystore.Hewastryingtoofferthebesttomybrotherandme.IfeltpridethatIhadsuchafather.,她很难说清楚童年对她今后的生活产生多大影响。她觉得之所以她努力要成为一名优秀的

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