xx考研英语英语核心词汇

xx考研英语英语核心词汇 考研复习贵在坚持，这点在背单词上面体现得尤为明显，记忆单词不是一朝一夕之功，必须制定一个长期的计划并坚定地按照计划完成自己的背诵任务。考研对于词汇的考查主要体现在考生“同义替换”的能力上，也就是考查考生对于语言多样性的把握，所以考生在背单词的时候一定要掌握单词的同义词。下面是出guo考研网为广大考生准备的xx考研英语：必考核心词汇。希望可以助考生一臂之力! suspend v.悬(浮)，挂;暂停，取消;推迟 【例】Rail services are suspended indefinitely because of the strike.铁路运输因罢工而无限期停运。 【构词】sus-(加强)+pend(悬挂)悬挂，吊 【同义替换】hang, swing, abolish, cancel; delay, postpone, defer, retard 【派生】suspense n.悬念;暂停 suspensive a.暂停的;悬而未决的 【真题1】In dreams,a window opens into a world where logic is suspended an dead people speak. 睡梦之窗通往的世界里，逻辑失去效用，死者开口说话。 【真题2】The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraq suspended oil exports. 本周 * 停止石油出口，可谓是对油价上涨的推波助澜。 ample a.充分的，富裕的;宽敞的，宽大的 【例】The election was given ample coverage on TV.电视上对选举作了广泛的报道。 【同义替换】abundant, sufficient, plenty, enough; roomy, spacious 【派生】amply ad. 充足地;广大地 【真题】Instead, we are treated to fine hypocritical spectacles, which now more than ever seem in ample supply. 相反，我们目睹了比以前任何时候都多的虚伪景观。 penalty n.处罚，罚金;刑罚 【例】The maximum penalty for this crime is 10 years imprisonment。这种罪行的最高刑罚是10年监禁。 【同义替换】fine, punishment 【派生】penalize v.处罚，惩罚 penalization n.处罚，刑罚 【真题】The current state of affairs may have been encouragedthough not justifiedby the lack of legal penalty(in America, but no Europe)for dat