高二上学期-完形填空专练

第 1 页 共 8 页 高二完形专练高二完形专练 （一）（一） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My dad had spent months mapping out our Bahamas family vacation aboard the Disney Dream. 1 , here we were taking pictures with Captain Mickey! From the minute we set foot on the ship, we felt like honored 2 ready for a magical adventure. The ship was packed with 3 for all ages. Schedules were sent to us each evening to make sure we knew all the 4 awaiting us the following day.5 , it was difficult to6what to do because there wasnt enough time for everything! There were latest Disney movies to watch, live music to enjoy, games to play, photos with Disney characters to take and more. Each evening we went to 7 the musical in the Walt Disney Theater. Of course, the Disney Dream wouldnt be a Disney experience 8 an amusement park-style ride on board! The ships upper deck ( 甲板) was 9with a clear waterslide called the AquaDuck. The thrilling ride took us on a(n) 10 course all over the ship and even out over the sea! We didnt let the on-board activities 11 us away from the islands, though. Our cruise (海上航游) had two ports of call (停靠港) Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas, and Castaway Cay, Disneys private island. Nassau is home to 12 shopping and soft sandy beaches as well as the AtlantisResort. When we13our cruise, we also signed up for several Port Adventures, which14off-ship activities. But just because they were called “port” adventures didnt mean we stayed in port! A few of the adventures my family 15 were deep- sea fishing and snorkeling (浮潜). Perhaps my 16day was at Castaway Cay. I loved17on the beach, swimming in the warm water, playing games and eating 18 food. Castaway Cay was also where my whole family snorkeled around a small reef ( 礁 ) and was able to fully 19 the different colors of the sea water. My time cruising on the Disney Dream 20 felt like a dream come true. 1. A. ActuallyB. SurprisinglyC. FinallyD. Fortunately 2. A. friendsB. guestsC. partnersD. members 3. A. needsB. testsC. showsD. activities 4. A. choicesB. methodsC. chancesD. results 5. A. HoweverB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Therefore 6. A. knowB. planC. suggestD. discuss 7. A. holdB. prepare forC. attendD. compete for 8. A. afterB. withoutC. throughD. in 9. A. providedB. connectedC. filledD. equipped 10. A. dangerousB. awfulC. breathtakingD. boring 11. A. keepB. freeC. protectD. force 12. A. successfulB. busyC. carefulD. fantastic 13. A. researchedB. predictedC. bookedD. imagined 14. A. depended onB. consisted ofC. dealt withD. belonged to 15. A. enjoyedB. checkedC. affordedD. organized 16. A. lastB. specialC. luckyD. favorite 17. A. performingB. dreamingC. relaxingD. volunteering 18. A. hotB. fastC. cheapD. delicious 19. A. appreciateB. shareC. rememberD. record 20. A. usuallyB. certainlyC. generallyD. naturally 第 2 页 共 8 页 （二）（二） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Visual media ( 媒体) can help children learn languages when used properly. DVDs, TV and computers are not replacements for daily, real life communication with the 1 , but any contact ( 接 触 ) with language 2 . Motivation is key in language development, 3 if a child is motivated by visual media, then why not introduce them into the language 4 process? Television and movies can be particularly 5 for languagelearnersbecausethey6hoursofvaluable comprehensible input ( 输入) which will 7 help to develop the language system and encourage fluency. I have 8 children repeat whole scenes from movies and television shows. I dont think that there is any 9 that television has the ability to10a childs vocabulary, especially when it is combined with parent-child11about the film. Including movies and television shows in language learning will help a child of any age to absorb more vocabulary,12the amount of screen time that should be allowed for children in any language is 13 . The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) suggests no 14 time at all for kids under two. Computer games and Internet websites are more of a gray area. While I have seen some15from students who spend time reading native material from websites on topics of personal 16 , I have seen very little progress from students who17spend time doing grammar and language games on Internet websites. The game or website itself must be18 by the parent or instructor. In my experience, visual media can be a(n) 19 anguage learning tool for children who are motivated by them. However, a more comprehensive program should be 20that is characterized by plenty of real-world language practiceand parental communication. 1. A. worldB. languageC. childrenD. public 2. A. followsB. failsC. changesD. counts 3. A. becauseB. soC. untilD. though 4. A. learningB. testingC. analyzingD. writing 5. A. usefulB. boringC. newD. different 6. A. saveB. affectC. controlD. provide 7. A. finallyB. impossiblyC. quicklyD. easily 8. A. helpedB. madeC. seenD. felt 9. A. excitementB. surpriseC. doubtD. appreciation 10. A. increaseB. checkC. keepD. limit 11. A. speechB. explanationC. suggestionD. discussion 12. A. ifB. unlessC. asD. but 13. A. disappointingB. arguableC. longD. wrong 14. A. vacationB. practiceC. screenD. classroom 15. A. progressB. adviceC. mistakesD. answers 16. A. growthB. healthC. informationD. interest 17. A. hardlyB. simplyC. secretlyD. nervously 18. A. questionedB. decidedC. repeatedD. completed 19. A. harmfulB. oldC. valuableD. difficult 20. A. comparedB. reportedC. addedD. examined 第 3 页 共 8 页 （三）（三） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nearly 16 years ago Firefighter Stephen McNally saved a little girl from a flaming building. Now she has returned as a fellow firefighter to1him. “I have something for2 .” Anissa Cruz, 21, told McNally as she3their moving Monday night reunion at a local restaurant. She shook the now retired (退休的) firefighters hands, put her arms around him for a big4and presented him with a special coin she5upon graduating from the Fire Academy at Indian River State College in Florida. “My mom says thank you, my friends say thank you and I thank you,” she said, “I wroteyour6in my helmet.” McNally saved Cruz from a(n)7at her parents apartment on E 182nd St in the morning of June 9,2002. Cruzs father8in the flame that was started after he fell asleep while cooking. McNally was9for going back into the10twice once for Cruzs mom, and then for the little girl. “Its so 11 ,” McNally said. “Im just so happy with her situation, and what shes done with her life. Shes out there trying to make a(n) 12 . Seeing her now and what shes done with her life, its 13 .” Cruz, who was in Florida to visit his family, knocked on his firehouse14Friday night and learned her15had retired. She returned Monday for a special16in McNallys honor. “ 17I lost my dad in that fire, I wanted to18 . I wanted to give someone else the19chance Stephen gave me,” she said. “Instead of 20 , I grew 1. A. support from it,” she said. B. saveC. thankD. find 2. A. herB. meC. himD. you 3. A. rememberedB. finishedC. walked intoD. prepared for 4. A. hugB. surpriseC. kissD. smile 5. A. receivedB. sawC. boughtD. changed 6. A. numberB. nameC. wordsD. stories 7. A. explosionB. earthquakeC. fireD. flood 8. A. diedB. escapedC. disappearedD. survived 9. A. caredB. praisedC. paidD. questioned 10. A. officeB. truckC. restaurantD. house 11. A. amazingB. terribleC. commonD. disappointing 12. A. choiceB. decisionC. differenceD. impression 13. A. specialB. interestingC. worryingD. difficult 14. A. windowB. wallC. deskD. door 15. A. heroB. friendC. teacherD. mom 16. A. ceremonyB. festivalC. lunchD. dinner 17. A. As ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. After 18. A. move forwardB. make senseC. get throughD. give back 19. A. goldenB. secondC. lastD. fair 20. A. fearB. puzzleC. regretD. pride 第 4 页 共 8 页 （四）（四） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What is the top destination (目的地) in the United States? Its not a national park or the Statue of Liberty. Its the mall (购物中心). Malls are 1 more and more people. Malls were designed for people to get all of their shopping done2 . But today, people who are heading for the malls have more than 3 in mind. In fact, for some people, it is the 4 thing theyre thinking of. Some of the visitors in malls are 5 . People visiting from overseas want to buy presents to bring home to families and friends. But that is not the only6they come. Some people want to7what they describe as “consumer heaven.” Some mallsare planning big entertainment centers to add to their8 . Potomac Mills shopping center in Washington attracts about 660,000 9 shoppers and 23 million domestic (国内的) shoppers each year. Large malls attract tourists,10the small malls are attractive to locals, especially teens and seniors. Why do these people11the mall? Malls are becoming12spots for older people to get together for their morning13 . Jack Donner meets up at 7:00 a.m. with friends in their seventies for a daily walk. According to Jack, the mall meets their needs 14 . Its a safe place, its protected from the15 , its quiet, and, at 7:00 a.m., not crowded. The malls a good place for a(n) 16 life. Socializing is also on the minds of 17 , who come to the malls after school and on weekends. Kids meet their friends to talk and walk around. Some people say that malls are 18 for the economy. They provide jobs and taxes ( 税 收 ) for the government. But others 19 the traffic jams (交通拥堵), the crowds, and the low-paying jobs for the people who work there. Malls may not appeal to everyone, but they are a 20 destination for many. 1.A. losingB. findingC. attractingD. employing 2.A. safelyB. naturallyC. totallyD. conveniently 3.A. fashionB. costC. shoppingD. money 4.A. lastB. onlyC. bestD. whole 5.A. touristsB. womenC. studentsD. sellers 6.A. wayB. reasonC. timeD. place 7.A. showB. examineC. experienceD. create 8.A. appealB. tasteC. interestD. reputation 9.A. modernB. internationalC. nativeD. smart 10.A. orB. sinceC. asD. but 11.A. come toB. pick outC. pay forD. search for 12.A. exactB. unusualC. popularD. special 13.A. exerciseB. visitC. danceD. tea 14.A. occasionallyB. generallyC. personallyD. perfectly 15.A. weatherB. pollutionC. accidentsD. noise 16.A. easyB. peacefulC. healthyD. social 17.A. adultsB. teenagersC. eldersD. parents 18.A. goodB. uselessC. readyD. famous 19.A. go againstB. worry aboutC. argue forD. put forward 20.A. favoriteB. finalC. secretD. fixed 第 5 页 共 8 页 （五）（五） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thank you, Mr Italy Back in 1988 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I took some time off in early May to 1a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy. I set out by train, planning to visit him for three days. The train crossed the Italian border, then 2 stopping in Rome. I was 3 , as my hotel was close to the station. The following day I headed back to the train station planning to take a train ride to Viterbo to meet my 4 . When I arrived at the station, I quickly 5 that the station was closed for an upgrade ( 升 级 ). For a moment my mind went blank and I did not6what to do. My biggest7was my suitcase, which was8so I couldnt move about easily.9I dont speak Italian, I could not ask anyone for 10 . I dragged ( 拖 ) my suitcase to a nearby shop. A tall man was working there and I asked him where the nearest11was. I am sure that he did not12me properly but he could13guess that I was looking for a station. He did reply, 14 I did not understand him. He15and said something, which I guessed to mean “Come along”. So I dragged my suitcase along and 16 him. He opened the door of his car, asked me to get in and then drove me to the next station. I got out, and then shook his hand with 17 . He smiled back and drove away. There was no time to hug or exchange names. I could see that he had been 18 and was in the middle of his work. I was moved so much by his 19 that I have never forgotten him. I have told this story to many to prove that there are 20 people everywhere in the world. Thank you, Mr Italy! 1. A. comfortB. helpC. findD. visit 2. A. suddenlyB. quietlyC. unexpectedlyD. finally 3. A. luckyB. sadC. proudD. disappointed 4. A. studentB. familyC. workmateD. friend 5. A. realisedB. agreedC. doubtedD. remembered 6. A. forgetB. knowC. mindD. decide 7. A. fearB. secretC. problemD. mistake 8. A. expensiveB. dirtyC. rareD. heavy 9. A. ThoughB. WhenC. AsD. If 10. A. instructionsB. factsC. adviceD. opinion 11. A. stationB. shopC. hotelD. restaurant 12. A. hearB. answerC. understandD. believe 13. A. perfectlyB. easilyC. carefullyD. impossibly 14. A. butB. andC. orD. so 15. A. smiledB. shoutedC. cheeredD. sighed 16. A. noticedB. followedC. guidedD. supported 17. A. regretB. thanksC. apologiesD. curiosity 18. A. seriousB. boredC. busyD. weak 19. A. fairnessB. honestyC. courageD. generosity 20. A. attractiveB. richC. goodD. patient 第 6 页 共 8 页 （六）（六） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a hot and dry summer. The beach was1with people who wanted to beat the heat. All of them were2the pleasant atmosphere at the beach. There was a group of 20 boys trying to be adventurous. They planned to3with each other. The one who swam and moved4in the sea would win the race and the other boys would treat him to dinner. All the boys 5 , except a few. A boy in the group warned them not to play with 6 , as the waves werent constant. However, some didnt hear his 7and started their race. Suddenly, the waves from the sea rose and a few boys in that group struggled to 8 the shore (岸边). However, three boys, who considered themselves very brave 9 to move deep into the sea for more of a 10 ! While many people warned them, they continued to 11 , far beyond the shore. Suddenly, one boy was missing from the group. Away from the group the boy was unable to 12 the wild waves and the other two shouted forhelp. No one dared (敢) to help the boys as the waves had become too 13 . From the crowd at the beach, one 14 man rushed to save the little boy who had been swept out to the sea. 15 , he brought him back to the sea shore after many struggles. After first aid, the boy 16himself and opened his eyes. He saw the man who saved him from17in the sea and said, “Thank you so much for saving my life. Im so18to you. Thanks a lot.” The man stood silently for a few seconds and then told him, looking deeply into his eyes, “Good on you, child! Your life is now 19 . Youare born again. Make sure that your life is worth 20 !” and left the place! The boy understood the mans words. 1. A. combinedB. linedC. crowdedD. armed 2. A. lighteningB. improvingC. creatingD. enjoying 3. A. competeB. compareC. connectD. communicate 4. A. easierB. harderC. fartherD. straighter 5. A. explainedB. agreedC. wonderedD. reacted 6. A. doubtB. worryC. fearD. danger 7. A. requestsB. warningsC. excusesD. reports 8. A. reachB. findC. followD. leave 9. A. regrettedB. promisedC. demandedD. decided 10. A. thrillB. chanceC. changeD. possibility 11. A. escapeB. rideC. swimD. sail 12. A. rely onB. deal withC. come acrossD. look into 13. A. strangeB. noisyC. alarmingD. surprising 14. A. kindB. braveC. honestD. intelligent 15. A. CarefullyB. HopefullyC. ParticularlyD. Fortunately 16. A. came toB. turned upC. set outD. walked off 17. A. racingB. failingC. floatingD. drowning 18. A. familiarB. gratefulC. importantD. rude 19. A. builtB. startedC. renewedD. rediscovered 20. A. savingB. satisfyingC. respectingD. praising 第 7 页 共 8 页 （七）（七） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is no secret: most of the coastline surrounding Hong Kong has been 1 by land development. It used to be a sea filled with fish. Today it is 2 . Its a global 3 , so it was interesting to learn about the work of Ecocean SAS. This French company has found a(n) 4 to help develop marine (海洋的) life along coastlines and other waterways that have been damaged. Young marine life in coastal areas 5 water that is not very deep. Rocky and sandy bottoms are also 6 . There, it is able to grow. This kind of coastline is often destroyed when it is being 7 and marine lifesuffers. Ecocean 8 the Biohut. Put simply, the Biohut is two connected cages ( 笼 子 ). One cage is filled with material that 9 marine life. Old oyster shells (牡蛎) are a great example, and food sources like algae (海藻) grow 10 here. The other cage section is empty and when placed into water, it is large enough for living organisms to 11 and feed. Its also small enough to 12them from natural enemies. Biohuts are placed along damaged coastlines to13marine life to grow within a protected environment. Projects using Biohuts are now taking place around the world. One of them is 14 by the National Aquarium in Bal