人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试卷（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试卷（含答案） 第二学期八年级阶段性质量检测 英语试卷 （满分l20分，时间l00分钟） 第一卷（65分） 一、单项选择（20分） 1Some students get _ when they watch _ English movies Afrustrated；frustrated Bfrustrated；frustrating Cfrustrating；frustrating Dfrustrating；frustrated 2I study math by _ lots of exercises。 A did Bdoing Cdo Ddoes 3一Are you afraid of _ at home，Linda? 一No，Ive grown up Aalone Bbeing alone C1onely Dbeing lonely 4一Mr. Wang，I have trouble _ the text 一Remember _ it three times at least Ato understand；reading Bunderstanding；reading Cunderstanding; to read Dto understand；to read 5Maria _ _ shy but now she is quite outgoingShe has made lots of friends Awas used to be Bis used to be Cwas used to being Dused to be 6Dont worry _ himHe isnt young _ Aabout；no longer Bfor；no longer Cfor；any longer Dabout；any longer 7His parents were worried that he _ too much time watching TV Aspent Bcost Cpaid Dhad 8The air pollution in this area caused the _ of many trees Adie Bdied Cdeath Ddead 9This photo often makes me_ of nay teachers in the primary school Athink Bto think Cthinks Dthinking 10Li Ming is in poor healthHe should pay more attention _ _ exercise Ato take Bto taking Cfor taking Din taking 11一I want to know if your wife will go to the party 一If your wife _，so _ A does：does she Bwill；will mine Cdoes，will mine Dwill，will I 12Bill said they would have _ holiday Aa two-month Btwo months Ctwo-months Dtwo months 13Twelve-year-olds should not _ to drive in China Aallow Bbe allow Cbe allo wed Dallowed 14Teenagers shouldnt get ears_。 Apierce Bpierced Cpiercing Dto pierce 15Spending too much time on hobbies can get _ of teenagers study Aon the way Bin they way Cby the way Din way 16There are more than two _ languages spoken in Nigeria Ahundreds Bhundreds of Chundred Dhundred of 17一Would you please tell me _ next? 一Think it overYoull find a good way Awhen to do Bhow to do CWhat to do Dwhere to do 18一How wonderfully Jim is swimming in the pool! 一It _ be JimHe is ill in bed now Aneednt Bdont Cmustnt Dcant 19一Where is Xiao Ling? 一She _ in her bedroom，but Im not sure Amust be Bmustnt be Cmaybe Dmaybe 20There _ be something wrong with my bikeIt doesnt work Acan Bmust Cmay Dneed 二、完形填空（15分） If you were in trouble，what would you do? Would you wait，ask for help or 2l it by yourself? Once，a terrible food（水灾）destroyed（毁坏）a villageA man was trapped（困住）in the floodThe water was all around him in front of house， 22 he was not very scared because he always believed in Godtie thought God was ing for his safetyAt that moment，a big wooden board cameIf he caught it，the board would 23 him out，but the man kept waiting for GodHe didnt take a（n） 24 at it at allThen a small boat drifted（漂流）by，but the man still kept waiting and did nothingThe water was deeper and deeperThe two people in another boat were 25 him and shouted to him，“ Come on and go with us!” But the 26 man stayed there and kept waiting for God You can guess the result easilyThe man died in the endWhen he saw God in heaven，he plained to God，“ 27 didnt you save me?” God said he had tried to save himThe big wooden board，the small 28 ，and the two men were all the things that he had sent to help him，but the man 29 themFrom tiffs we can see that God helps those who help 30 If you dont help yourself God wont help you，either。 21Acause Bdeal Csolve Daid 22Aand Bbut Cso Dthough 23Akeep B1et Chelp Dallow 24A。pride B1ook Cattention Ddecision 25Ao ffered Bworried about Cthanked Dtreated 26Abad Bfriendly Cconfident Dpoor 27AWhy BWhen CWhere DWho 28Ahouse Bwood Cboat Dchild 29Areceived Brefused Chated D1oved 30Athemselves Bherself Chimself Dyourselves 三、阅读理解（30分） 请阅读一下五位名人的介绍，从AE中找出31一35题相对应的内容，把名人介绍补充完整 31Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in July，1983Hes a great sportsman 32Ma Ji was born in Bei * g in l934He was a famous crosstalk master（相声大师） 33Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning ProvinceHe has a happy familyHe loves his wife and his son 34Wang Xuan was born in l937He graduated from Bei * g University in l958 35Lu Xun was a great writerHe had deep eyes，thick moustache（小胡子）and short hair AHe used to be an excellent pilot with experience o f l350 hours flightHe is the first astronaut who flew in space in China，He has a dream that is to step on the moonWe arc proud of him! BHe did well in satirizing social problems and praising heroesHe not only inherited and developed the crosstalk，but also created his own art styleHe contributed a lot to Chinas crosstalk art CHe used to be dressed in a long suitHe smoked a lot while he was in deep thoughtHe hated the enemy, but he loved the people very deeplyHe wrote a lot of novels and articles to fight against the enemy bravely DAs a boy，he entered the childrens sports school and received a lot of strict training under his coach Sun HaipingHe won the gold medal in the l1O-meter hurdles at the 28th Athens Olympic Games EHe devoted all his lire to his research workThe Suess of his technique brought about a plete change in the Chinese printing industry He was awarded as the yearly top scientist in xx B Are you allowed to work parttime at your school? Are you allow ed to change the color of your hair? There are a lot of school rules around the worldFor example，in AustraliaCanada，Japan and the United States，students have to wear school uniformsIn A ustralia，Japan and the United States students are not allowed to wear earrings In Canada and Japan，students are not allowed to arrive late for schoo1In AustraliaIran and the United States，students are not allowed to run in the hallways In the United States，students must not bring alcohol to schoo1In Canada、Japan and the United Statesstudents are not allowed to smokeSome schools in Japan and the United States have rules about drugsStudents must not use drugs or bring them to schoo1Some schools in the United States have rules about weaponsStudents must not use weapons at schoo1 Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hairFor example，student s are not al lowed to change the color of their hairIn the United States，boys couldnt have their hair grow long For s afety at some US schools，students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every dayThis makes sure students wont fall over the wet floors and keeps the schools clean Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings，as it is difficult to clean upAnd if students chew gum in class，they may not pay much attention to their studies In most foreign countries，school students are allowed to work parttime and give their hair different colorsBut differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair 36In this passage the writer mentions _ countries Afour B five Csix Dthree 37Students in Australia，Japan and the US are not allowed to _ Aarrive late for school Bwear schoo1 uniforms Cwear earrings Drun in the hallways 38Some schools in _ have rules about drugs Athe US and Canada BCanada and Australia CIran and the US Dthe US and Japan 39In some Us schools students have to wear indoor shoes _ A for fun Bfor safety Cto keep the floor clean Dboth B and C 40Which is not true aording to the passage? AIn most foreign countriesschool students are allowed to work parttime。 BIn Japan，school students are not allowed to make their hair colorful CIn the USschool boys can have their hair grow long DIn the USschool students are not allowed to chew gum in some school buildings C Typhoons（台风）are some of the worst storms，usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea Most happen in July, August and September How does a typhoon happen? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sunit evaporates into the airThis makes the air hotterWhen the air gets warm enough，it starts to move higher up into the skyThe cooler air around it rushes inIt fills the space that is leftAfter the air gets warmer，it starts to move quickly， making windThe wind goes in circles，and it keeps moving higher in the skyThe warmer the air getsthe quicker the wind movesAnd when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second，a typhoon begins。 A typhoon has two partsOne is called the “eye”In the eyethe wind does not move so fast。The other pail is the wall of clouds around the eyeThis is where the strongest winds and heaviest rains are Typhoons are very dangerousIn xx，Typhoon Yunna killed l 64 people in Zhejiang，and 24 people were missingIn May xx，Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian，and thousands of houses were damaged What to do when a typhoon happens? Close all the windows and stay away from them Try to bring all of your things insideStrong winds could even blow away your bikes Listen to the radio or TV for important information If you are told to go to a safer place，do so right away 41The underlined word “evaporate” in the second paragraph probably means _ A消逝 B飘荡 C蒸发 D旋转 42When a typhoon happens，the speed of the wind depends on _ Ahow cold the air gets Bhow warm the air gets Chow many mountains there are Dhow much seawater there is 43In a typhoon，the strongest winds and heaviest rains are in _ Athe eye of the typhoon Bthe wall of seawater Cbetween the wall of clouds and the eye Dthe wall of clouds around the eye 44What shouldnt we do when a typhoon happens? ATry to bring all of our things inside BTry to gel more important information CStay at home though Were told to go to a safer place， DStay away from the windows after closing them 45Aording to the passage，which is the right order that a typhoon happens? aThe winds are moving with great speed bThe sun beats down on the sea cThe hot water turns into the clouds dThe water gets hot eThe clouds get big and start to move Abdcea Bbcaed Cdcbae Ddbace 第二卷（55分） 一、根据句意及首字母完成单词，要使句子语法正确，意思通顺。（10分） 1I know the p_ of the word，but I dont know how to spell it。 2She was t_ of the snakes When he was young 3Some people make friends by c_ with others online 4Teenagers should have a parttime job during the holidayIt will be a good e_ for them 5Every one knows the i_ of learning English at presentWe should work hard at it 6Working hard can help us a_ o ur dreams 7The kind marl gave all his money to the m_ research 8Most of the writers read so many booksThey are k_They know everything 9Toms house is opp osite to ours，we are n_ 10Mr. Smith isnt in his officehe has P_ gone home 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列各题。（20分） 1They decided _（not talk）to each other anymore 2I would also rather _（stay）at home than _（go）to a party 3If it _（be）fine，We would go for a piic 4Lets play soer instead of _（swim） 5What if it _（rain）when we dont take umbrella? 6I cant decide which sweater _（buy） 7Reading is _（help）to your studies 8I dont know if it _（rain），if it_（rain），I will stay at home， 9He practice_（speak）English every day to improve his_（speak）English 10He stayed up last night，so he looks _（sleep）and tired 11The drivers should take the _（drive）license with them on the road 12The _（own）should keep their _（own）things 13The little girl can look after her brother by _（her） 14The failure is the mother of _（sueed） 15People should put the _（burn）area under the cold _（run）water 三、按要求完成下列各题（10） 1Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterdays newspaper（改为同义句） Tom didnt read yesterdays newspaper,_ _Jack 2The question is