九年级第一学期英语期末试题

九年级第一学期英语期末试题 出guo中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作文及试卷专家点评，请广大考生家长关注。时光飞逝，不管情愿与否，无论准备与否，我们已走进初三，走近我们的梦!祝愿决战xx中考的新初三学员能加倍努力，在xx年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。 阅读理解 As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987. Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are mon in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾). The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to bee warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are pletely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger. Widespread(广泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions. News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1. Penguins _. A. can swim better than fly B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲) C. eat fish only D. live only in cold waters. 2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguins decrease in numbers? A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing. C. Humans killing. D. Warming of the oceans. 3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking? A. Because people removed the ship. B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild. C. Because people helped the penguins. D. Because people treated the penguins well. 参考答案 1. 选B，我们知