口译专题二旅游口译.ppt

Unit2TOURISM,PARTAWORDBANK,1.TOURISM旅游指南Guidebook旅游小册子Tourbrochure旅游路线Tourroute淡季、旺季Offseason/peakseason,游览Sightseeing/touring旅游业务Touroperations/travelbusiness旅游管理部门Touristauthority/office旅游目的地Touristdestination,旅游点Touristspots/historicalsites/scenicspots/touristattractions中国旅游局（省、市、自治区、自治州、县）ChinasNationalTourismAdministration(provincial,municipal,autonomousregion,autonomousprefecture,county)联合国科教文组织UNESCO走廊、盆地、山区、高原、平原Corridor,basin,mountainregion,plateau,plain,江南鱼米之乡RegionsouthoftheYangtzeRiverflourishinginriceandfishing六朝古都Ancientcapitalofsixdynasties海滨城市Beachcity沿海开放城市Openingcityalongthecoast,度假胜地Holidayresort国家级历史文化名城State-listfamoushistoricalandculturecities国家级重点风景名胜区State-listfamousregionofscenicspots世界文化遗产、自然遗产Worldsculturalheritage,naturalheritage,Alistoftouristattraction,ForbiddenCityTheMingTombsTheTempleofHeavenYonghegongLamaTempleLugouqiaoBridgeTheConfuciusTempleBaiyunDaoismTemple,TheRuinsofYuanmingyuanTheSummerPalaceTiananmenSquareFragrantHillsParkTerraCottaArmyHuangguoshuFallsHeavenLake,TouristAttractionsinShanghai,TheBundShanghaiInternationalConventionCentreYangpuitisamoderncitywherethelatestworksincontemporaryartscanbefoundandwherethenight-lifeisinterestingandvaried./Bristolissurroundedbybeautifulcountryside,rollinghills,andtopclassholidayresorts.Someofthecountrysmostfascinatingtouristattractionscastlesandpalacesareonlyashortdriveaway./Bristolhasalwaysencouragedthetouristindustryandwelcomedtouristsfromallpartsoftheworld.Thereissuperbchoiceofaccommodationavailableandthecityisproudofitsmanyrestaurantsandcafes.,YorkisthecapitalcityofYorkshireandwasonceknownasEnglands“second”city.IthasalonghistorydatingbacktoRomantimes.IndeedmanyofthestreetsandroadbearRomanNames.Yorkisamajortouristcityformanyreasons.Thecityboatsoneofthemostfamouscathedralsintheworld.Ithasanumberofinterestingmuseumsandthearchitecturewithinthecitycoversdifferentperiodsofhistory./ThemostfamouscathedralisknownasYorkMinster.Itdatesbacktothe13thcentury.Touristsarecaptivatedbyitssheersize,architecturalbeautyandpresence./AmongthemuseumsofYork,theNationalRailwayMuseumandtheCastleMuseumarethemostfamous.TheNationalRailwayMuseumcoversover150yearsofrailwayhistory.TheCastleMuseumattractsmorethan650,000visitorseachyear.,Peopletourandtravelforvariouspurposes.Somepeopletravelentirelyforthepurposeofrecreationorpleasure;wecansaythattheyarepeopleonholiday./Somepeopletravelforreasonsofhealth.Otherpeopletraveltovisitfriendsorrelatives.Stillotherstravelinordertoeducateandenrichthemselves./Allofthesepeoplearegenerallyconsideredtouristssincetheprimaryreasonfortheirtripsisrecreation.Ofcourse,touristsalsoincludethosemenandwomenwhoaretravelingonbusiness./Amongthosetourists,therearebusinesspeopleandgovernmentofficialsonspecificmissions,aswellaspeopleattendingmeetingsorconventions,whooftencombinepleasurewiththeirwork.,TheGreatWallclaimstobetheonlyman-madestructureontheearthwhichisvisiblefromthemoon.ThewindingGreatWallcanbeviewedfromtheBadalingdistrict,about75kilometerstothenorthwestofBeijing./ItwasbuiltduringtheWarringStatesperiodtopreventinvasionsofnomadicpeoplefromthenorth.ThefirstQinemperor,whounitedChinaintoonecountry,mobilizedhundredsofthousandsofbuilderstocompletewhatisknowntodayastheGreatWallofChina./,Theworld-famousGreatWallis6,700kilometerslongfromShanhaikuan,whichoverlookstheGulfofBoHai,toJiayuguanPassinGansuprovince.Thewallunderwentrepeatedreconstructionduringits2000-yearhistory,witnessingthehistoricalchangesoftheChinesenation./TheGreatWallismagnificent.ItisreallygreatthattheancientChineseconstructedsuchagiganticstructurewithoutanymachineryavailable.,Chinahasavastterritory,abundantresourcesandalonghistory,allofwhichhascontributedtosomanyplacesofhistoricinterestandculturallegacy.ThatalsoexplainswhyChinaisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithrichtouristresources./Indeed,Chinahasmadegreatprogressintourisminrecentyears.However,thereexistsomeunfavorablefactorswhicharehinderingthefurtherdevelopmentofChinastouristindustry./,Theseproblemsboilsdowntotwomajorones:theneedtoimprovethequalityofservicemainlythequalityofsoftwareservice,andtheneedtoreducethecostforcomprehensiveservicemainlythetransportationcostsuchasairlinetickets./Ithinkwecouldtaketwosteps.Thefirststageinvolvesimprovementandthesecondstagedevelopment.Iwillelaborateontheconcretemeasureswelltakeatthemeetingthisafternoon,AfterthefoundingofNewChina/PRC,especiallysincethereformandtheopeninguptotheoutsideworld,theChinesegovernmenthasattachedgreatimportancetotourism,whichhasbeenundergoingsteadyandfastgrowth.Presently,Chinaranksamongthetopdestinationsintheworldintermsofbothtouristarrivalsandforeigncurrencyreceipts,ouroutboundtouristsarealsoincreasingrapidly.Chinaisnowabigmarketfortourism.,Inthefirsthalfoflastyear,ChinawasaffectedbythesuddenoutbreakofSAR