八年级英语下期期末考试及答案

八年级英语下期期末考试及答案 下期期末测试 八年级英语科考试题 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） .21jy. 第一卷 听力部分（30分） 、听力测试部分（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共6小题，每小题1.5分，满分9分） 听下面6个小问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Why dont you fight with him? B. You shouldnt talk with him. C. Youd better say sorry to him. 2. A. I am surfing the Inter. B. I was surfing the Inter. C. I surfed the Inter. 3. A. No, its not so beautiful. B. Do you want another one? C. Im glad you like it. 4. A. No, I cant. B. Yes, I can. C. Sure. 5. A. Yes, Id like to. B. Yes, please. C. A cup of tea. 6. A. for two days. B. two days ago C. since two days before 第二节（共6小题，每小题1.5分，满分9分） 听下面2段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读二遍。 听第1段材料，回答第79题. 7. Whats the weather like now? A. Its fine. B. Its snowy. C. Its rainy. 8.what does the women want to do first? A . go hiking B. go for a piic with her classmates C. go swimming 9. Whats she going to do instead? A. To stay at home. B. To visit her uncle. C. To see a film. 听第2段材料，回答第1012小题。 10. What is the dialogue about? A. The mans lock. B. The mans bag. C. The mans key. 11. Where does the man think he left the key just now? A. Behind the car. B. On the back seat of the car. C. In the mans bag. 12. Where is the key? A. In the mans pocket. B. He has dropped it somewhere. C. In the mans bag. 第三节（共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分） 根据你所听到的短文，选出正确的答案。每个短文读两遍。 Passage1 13. What were the young and the old man doing? A. They were reading newspapers. B. They were waiting for a train. C. They were having lunch. 14. What did the old man do after they finished talking? A. He opened his bag. B. He fell asleep. C. He ran around. 15. What was in the bag? A. A lot of money. B. A lot of books. C. A lot of newspapers 16.What do you think of the young man? A. He is the old mans son. B. He is a good man . C. He is a thief. Passage2 根据你所听到的短文，判断正误，正确的选A.错误的选B . 17. Tony was an 8-year-old boy. 18. The doctor said Tonny wouldnt wake up any longer. 19. Cody was Tonys good friends. 20. Tonys parents woke him up at last. 第二卷 笔试部分（120分） 、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）.21jy. 21. Whats the matter with Tim? . A. He is writing letters B. He has a bad cold C. He has long curly hair D. He should lie down and rest 22. , all of us agreed to go there with her. A. To her surprise B. To her surprised C. To she surprise D. To she surprised 23. She in the big city, but now she in the small town with her children. A. used to live；is used to living B. used to living；is used to living C. used to live；is used to live D. used to living；is used to live 24._ they are tired, _they felt happy. A. Because, so B. Although , but C. Because, / D. Although, / 25. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her. A. so that B. because C. since D. when 26. I dont know if he _, if he _,tell me please! A. es; es B. will e; es C. es; will e D. will e; will e 27. We have to find a hotel _ A. to stay B. to stay in C. stay D. stay in 28. The birds songs led them_ that wonderful house _bread ,cake and sugar. A. to; made of B. for; is made of C. to; made from D. for, is made from 29. There are about _ young trees on the hill. _ of them were planted yesterday. A. five hundred ; one hundred B five hundreds; one hundreds C hundreds of ; one hundreds D hundred of, one hundred 30. He had some problems _ his friends home yesterday. A. found B. find C. finding D. to find 31. Noboby likes to go out _ bad weather. A. in such B. in such a C. at such D. during such a 32. I didnt do my homework last night._. A. So did he B. So can he C. Neither did he D. Neither is he 33. All the people were sleeping _they heard a girl “_”help A. when ; shouting B. while; shout C. when; shout D. while; shouting 34. We are planning to go _ to spend our holiday. A. somewhere cool enough B. somewhere enough cool C. enough cool place D. cool enough place 35. The teacher told us that the light _faster than the sound. A. travel B. travelled C. travels D. to travel 36. -What would you like to have, tea or coffee? -_, I dont mind at all. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 37. The worlds population is growing _ and there is _land and water for humans. A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer 38. Would you mind _ here? A. dont smoke B. not to smoke C. not smoke D. not smoking 39. Have you ever _Shanghai? Yes. I there with my father last year. A. been to; went B. been to ; have gone C. gone to; went D. been to; have been 40.She is _unusual girl. A. a B. an C. the D./ . 完型填空: （每小题2分，共20分） I love music. Young people today may not know Zhu Mingying. But I know she was very famous more than twenty years 41 . She was a dancer at first. But one day she thought that she could also sing 42 . So she went to visit a music teacher. The teacher 43 her to sing a few songs and then said that she would not be suessful in singing, 44 she didnt have a good voice. 45 Zhu Mingying didnt give up. She spent a lot of time 46 to music lessons. She had 47 time rest. She didnt have much money to buy 48 delicious food. Life was really hard for her at that time. But she didnt plain about anything. Instead, she felt happy because she proved that she could be a good singer at last 49 she practiced singing for many years. If you want to do something, just 50 . Youll be suessful in the end! ( )41. A. ago B. before C. later D. after ( )42. A. good B. better C. best D. well ( )43. A. asking B. asks C. asked D. to ask ( )44. A. so B. but C. because D. why ( )45. A. And B. So C. But D. when ( )46. A. going B. to go C. went D. gone ( )47. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little ( )48. A. herself B. hers C. him D. the teacher ( )49. A. before B. after C. and D. so ( )50. A. have music lessons B. try your best C. find a teacher D. spend little money 、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）.21jy.sususu A Country Soviet Union The USA China Date 12 April, 1961 5 May, 1961 15 October, xx Astronaut Yuri Gagarin Alan Shepherd Yang Liwei Age 27 38 38 Spaceship Vostok 1 Mercury 3 Shenzhou 5 Time 1 hour 48 minutes 15 minutes 21 hours Height 327 kilometers 185 kilometers 343 kilometers Circles around the Earth 1 0 14 51. The form（表格）tells us_. A. three journeys（旅行） into space B. daily life of three famous people C. differences between three spaceships D. three famous astronauts 52. _went into space first. A. China B. The USA C. Soviet Union D. The UK 53. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for_. A. 1 hour 48 minutes B. only 15 minutes C. the shortest time D. the longest time B If you have dinner with people in the west, I think you must pay more attention to the table manners. Here are some good table manners for you. When you eat something, try not to make a noise or burp (打嗝) at the table. Because people think that is not polite. People will say “Excuse me” when they want to burp. Talking with food in the mouth is very rude. So you must eat the food quietly and slowly. If you eat too fast, people think you are rude too. Do not talk with others when you have food in your mouth. It is good to eat all the food on your plate. This means you like the food very much. Remember to say the food is nice. And this can make the host very happy. When you finish eating, you can place(放置) your knife and fork together. ( )54. The passage is about in the west. A. how to burp B. what to eat C. school rules D. table manners ( )55.Which of the following is NOT good manners? A. To eat all the food on your plate. B. To eat the food quietly and slowly. C. To talk with others when you have food in your mouth. D. To place your knife and fork together after finishing eating. ( )56. Aord ing to the passage, which of the following is good? A. To eat the food on the plate quickly. B. To tell the host that the food is not nice. C. To say “Excuse me” when you want to burp. D. To talk with people loudly when you have food in your mouth. C News Review Head-on Train Crash On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash （正面相撞） near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported. Travel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1. Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the xx Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to e and offer help. Tomato Competition A tomato petition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen aording to their shape, color and taste. The petition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes. ( ) 57. About people were hurt in the head-on crash. A.18 B. 29 C. 60 D. 250 ( ) 58. A lot of people visited Mount Tai . A. 13 hours after the earthquake B. on May 18 C. during the May Day holiday D. on April 16 ( ) 59. Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from , came to Yaan to offer help. A. Huainan B. Chengdu C. Taishan D. New York ( ) 60. Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs . A. in Wenchuan earthquake B. in Yaan earthquake C. when she took a train D. when she climbed mountains ( ) 61. The tomato petition in Anhui Province was held to . A. help the people in Yaan B. save the people on the trains C. forget the terrible time D. encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes D Some Advice on Travel 1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most fortable clothes when going on long journeys. 2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read. 3. If youre going somewhere cold; remember to put on your warm clothes! 4.If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun- block(防晒霜) and sunglasses. 5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments. 6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there! 7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you. 8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home. 9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops. 10. If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport., Whatever you do, dont lose it! ( )62. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoes B. sunglasses and sun-block C. fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag D. a good book ( )63. Aording to the passage, if you wont be boring ,_ is a good way while youre on a train or a bus. A. taking a camera B. listening to music C. reading a good book D. talking with others ( )64.You must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things away B. look after your things well C. give your things away D. wear beautiful clothes. ( )65. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show _ to the shop assistant. A. prices B. his things C. his student card D. less money V. 任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共6分) There was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much. Every day after work the man would e home and play with the little boy. He would always spend all of his free time playing with the little boy. One night, while the man was at work, he realized that he had some work to do for the evening, and he couldnt play with his little boy. But he wanted to give the boy something to keep him busy. Then he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He got an idea. He removed the map, and then tore (撕) it up into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his pocket. When he got home, the little boy was ready to play with his dad. The man said he had work to do and couldnt play just now, but he took out all the pieces of the map and spread (撒)them on the table. He said it was a map of the world, and by the time he could put it back together, his work would be finished, and they could then play. About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, Okay, its finished. Can we play now?The man was surprised, saying, Thats impossible. Lets go see. And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every piece in its place. The man said, Thats amazing! How did you do that? The boy said, It was simple. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together the whole world fell into place. 66. Did the man loved the little boy very much.? 67. Why wasnt the man able to play with the boy one night? 68. How long did the boy spend putting the map of the world back together? VI. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) A. Here you are. B. What do you want to borrow? C. Oh, sorry. D. Can I help you? E. No hurry. F. Never mind. G. My pleasure ( Li Lei arrives at the school library. ) Miss Wang: _69_ Li Lei: Id like to borrow a book on electric (电的) head. Miss Wang: “Electric head? ” Ive never heard of it. Maybe Li Lei: _70_.It should be “ a book on puter. ” Miss Wang: I see. Yes, there is still one on the shelf. _71 _ Li Lei: Thanks a lot. Miss Wang: _72_ Li Lei: Ill try to finish it as soon as possible. Miss Wang: _73_ .You may keep it for two weeks. VII. 完成句子。(每空1分，共8分) 74. Work hard, and youll pass the exam. （改为同义句） _ you work hard, you _pass the exam. 75. whatever you do ,I ll say nothing. (改为同义句) _ _ what you do ,I ll say nothing. 76. He left an hour ago. （改为同义句） He has _ _ for an hour. 77. He has lived in JiangJin for ten years. (对划线部分提问) _ _ has he lived in JiangJin? VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分) Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didnt have _78_ money but she was very kind. One day a young man 79 Bill came to her door. He was very thin. He was very hungry and _80_ the old woman for help. The old woman said, “Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.” They had dinner 81 . After dinner, the old woman told Bill to take some potatoes with him. He thanked her and left. Ten years later, Bill came _82_ to the old womans door again and gave her a bag of money. She was 83 . Bill said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I grew some potato plants. From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now Im a _84_ farmer. But I never forget how _85_ you were to me.” 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ IX. 书面表达 (共15分) 江津是我们美丽的家乡，这十多年来，江津有些什么样的变化呢，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇80字左右的小短文。 1过去，人们很穷，住在又矮又小的房子里；孩子们在旧的学校读书；很少有大的工厂和大的医院，人们生活艰难。 2现在，江津发生了很多的变化，人们变得富裕了，高大的建筑物，漂亮的学校，现代化的医院出现了。不同种类的小车，公交车正奔跑在宽阔的街道上，谢谢我们的政府，家乡变得越来越漂亮，人们生活的越来越幸福。 八年级下期末英语联考试题 录音材料 第一题 情景反应，根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答案.（听一遍） 1. I argued with my brother yesterday. What should I do? 2. What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday? 3. Thank you very much for your beautiful present. 4. Could I invite my friends to the party, Mom? 5. Which would you like better, a glass of apple juice or a cup of tea? 6.How long have you been there? 第二题 听下面2段对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（听两遍） 听第1段材料，回答第79小题。 W: Have you listened to the weather report? M: Yes. It will keep raining the whole week. W: Really? I planned to go hiking with my classmates tomorrow. M: What a shame! W: But I can visit my uncle. I havent seen him for a long time. 听第2段材料，回答第1012小题。 M: Do you know where I put my key? W: No, I dont. Have you lost it? M: No, Im only saying I cant find it at the moment. W: Well, I hope you havent dropped it anywhere. M: I think I left it on the back seat of the car just now. W: I dont think so. Look at y