【人教新课标创新设计】2011高考英语一轮复习：必修5+Unit+2　The+United+Kingdom　（可编辑课件）.ppt

必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课前10分钟概括大意Manyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocalauthorities.Withouthospitals，roads，electricity，telephones，railways，thiscountrycouldnotfunction.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperly，requiringmoremoneythanisraisedthrough,taxesalone.Thegovernment，localauthorities，andnationalizedindustriesthereforefrequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending，andthey，too，cometoTheStockExchange.此段落的大意是：WhyweneedtheStockExchange.,漫画欣赏画面描述Aboyisstandinghighontopofapileofbooks，lookingfarintothedistance.寓意理解Readingbookscanhelptobroadenourhorizons，andtoimproveourunderstandingoftheworld.AsaChinesepoemgoes，“Toenjoyagrandersight，climbtoagreatheight.”你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？,.词义辨析1Indealingwithpublicrelations，weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventtheDinpersonality.AcontactBcontrastCconnectionDconflict2Idontknowtheexactnumberofthedeathsinthedisaster，A，seventy.AroughlyBaccuratelyCprivatelyDseverely3IenjoyedbeingonthiscourseIlearnedalotfromteachersandstudentsB.AaloneBalikeCaheadDabove,课堂双基回归,4WeneedyoutoprovideanaccurateCofthesituationbeforewetakeaction.AadministrationBinstitutionCdescriptionDcontribution5WecameintohishouseandfounditwasonlyAwithatable，twochairsandabed.AfurnishedBconsistedCaccomplishedDarranged6OnceourpeopleandarmyBasone，noenemycandestroyus.AconsistBuniteCfoldDabsorb7ThereportaimstoChowtheseconclusionswerereached.AthrillBapproachCclarifyDcirculate,8Inthisseasideresort，youcanenjoyallthecomfortandAofmoderntourism.AconvenienceBcharacteristicCadmissionDachievement9Beforehesetoff，heaskedthecompanytoBforacartopickhimupattheairport.AapplyBarrangeCcontributeDreserve10AllthestudentsofthisschoolarerequestedtoweartheirschoolDonweekdays.AtowelBstyleCstatueDuniform,.短语填空consistof；breakawayfrom；leaveout；taketheplaceof；breakdown；referto；join.to.；inmemoryof；ringout；onshow1Jackwascarefulnottorefertothewomanbynameinhisspeech.2ThesearejustsomeoftheexcitingworksofartonshowinBritaintoday.3Youhavetojointhesmallerpieceofwoodtothemainpart.4Herbreakfastusuallyconsistsofdrybreadandacupofmilk.,5Whatcanwedotohelpthembreakawayfromthedifficultposition?6Helosthisway.Tomakemattersworse，hiscarbrokedown.7Weheardthesoundofthechurchclock，ringingouttheoldyearandwelcomingthenew.8Youveleftoutazerointhisphonenumber.Howcarelessyouare!9Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，DVDsystemsarerapidlytakingtheplaceofvideos.10Togethertheyplantedsixpinetreesinmemoryofthesuccessoftheconference.,.完成句子1NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell(你会发现威尔士也是包括在内的)(include)2Thissolidstone，squaretowerhadremainedstandingthereforonethousandyears(已经屹立在那儿一千多年)(remain)3Pingyuhadaphototakenstandingoneithersideoftheline(跨着这条线)(either),.模仿造句1IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomansinthefirstcentury.翻译未经医嘱服用的任何药物都可能带来危害。Anymedicinetakenwithouttheadviceofadoctorcancausetrouble.2Worriedaboutthetimeavailable，ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.翻译受到夜晚响声的惊吓，那姑娘不敢睡在她的房间里。Frightenedbythenoiseinthenight，thegirldidntdaretosleepinherroom.3Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuilt!翻译这本书印出来时会很好看。Thisbookwilllooknicewhenprinted.,4Thenjustsshecameoutoftheabbey，Pingyuheardthefamoussoundoftheclock，BigBen，ringingoutthehour.翻译正当她要出门时，电话响了起来。Justasshewasabouttoleave，thetelephonerang.5Whatinterestedhermostwasthelongitudeline.翻译最令我吃惊的是他没有通过这次考试。Whatsurprisedmemostwasthathedidntpasstheexam.,核心词汇梳理1consistvi.由组成；由构成搭配consistof由组成；由构成Theirdietconsistedlargelyofvegetables.他们的日常饮食以蔬菜为主。Mostofthefieldworkconsistedofmakingtaperecordings.现场工作多半为进行磁带录音。拓展consistin在于；存在于ThebeautyofVeniceconsistslargelyinthestyleofitsancientbuildings.威尼斯的美很大程度上在于城中古建筑物的风格。,知识要点整合,Trueeducationdoesnotconsistinsimplybeingtaughtfacts.真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。链接bemadeupof由组成becomposedof由组成2.arrangevt.安排；筹划；整理；布置搭配arrangefor.安排；准备Thecompanywillarrangeforataxitomeetyouattheairport.公司将安排一辆出租车去机场接你。Wearrangedforacartocollectusfromtheairport.我们安排了一辆轿车到机场接我们。句型arrangetodosth.安排做某事；预定做某事HaveyouarrangedtomeetMarkthisweekend？你安排好了这个周末与马克会面吗？,识记asarranged如约Matthewarrivedat2oclockasarranged.马修于两点钟如约而至。3delightn.快乐；高兴识记toonesdelight使某人高兴的是Tomydelight，myumbrellawaswhereIhadleftit.令我高兴的是，我的伞还放在原来的地方。搭配withdelight高兴地Helaughedwithdelight.他高兴地大笑。vt.使高兴；使欣喜Hersingingdelightedeverybody.他的歌使每个人都高兴。,搭配bedelightedat/with对高兴Iwasdelightedatthethoughtofseeingyouagain.我一想到再见到你时就很高兴。句型bedelightedtodo很高兴做某事Iwasdelightedtobeinvitedtoherparty.我很高兴被邀请参加她的晚会。重点短语例释1breakawayfrom摆脱；脱离Thethiefbrokeawayfromthepolicemanandranaway.那个贼挣脱开警察逃走了。Itisdifficulttobreakawayfromahabit.改掉习惯是很困难的。ItwasnotrightfortheSouthtobreakawayfromtheUnion.南方脱离联邦是不对的。,2leaveout省去；遗漏；忽视；不考虑Sheleftoutanimportantdetailinheraccount.她在叙述中漏掉了一个重要的细节。Hehadntbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingveryleftout.他没被请去参加晚会，感觉被冷落了。链接leaveover使剩余，遗留，延期，暂时搁置leaveoff停止，脱掉leavebehind遗留，忘记带走leave.alone不管，不理会，不招惹，不干涉missout漏掉，遗漏,3.breakdown毁掉；分解；(机器等)出故障；(车辆等)抛锚；(身体)出毛病；垮掉；(计划等)失败Tosavetheboyout，theyhadtobreakdownthedoor.为了救出那个小孩，他们拆毁了房门。Chemicalsinthebodybreakdownourfoodintousefulsubstances.身体内的化学物质把我们吃的食物分解成有用的物质。Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.电话系统出故障了。Youwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.工作过度会使身体垮掉。Thetalkshavebrokendown.会谈失败了。,链接breakup分解，拆散，驱散，破裂，垮掉，结束breakin闯入，打岔breakinto闯入，突然发出(做出)breakoutbreakoff折断，断掉，中断breakthrough突破，取得突破breakawayfrom挣脱开而逃走，脱离开，与断绝关系,疑难语句细解1.Forexample，NorthernIreland，EnglandandScotlandhavedifferenteducationalandlegalsystemsaswellasdifferentfootballteamsforcompetitionsliketheWorldCup!例如：北爱尔兰、英格兰和苏格兰在教育体制和立法体制上都存在差异。在参加像世界杯之类的比赛时，它们有各自的足球队。【要点指南】aswellas意为“也”，往往连接两个平行的结构，当其连接两个主语时，谓语动词要随aswellas前面的主语人称和数变化。HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.他不但会讲英语和法语，还会讲西班牙语。,Housesshouldbebuiltsoastoadmitplentyoflightaswellasoffreshair.房屋的建筑不但要进入充分的新鲜空气，而且