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Lesson26,Thebestartcritics,DailyEnglish,Doyoulikepainting?Howmanypaintersdoyouknow?Isiteasytounderstandthepaintings?Whoisthebestartcritics?,齐白石,徐悲鸿,达芬奇,梵高,毕加索,2020/5/31,pretendStoppretending!皇帝的新装Theemperorpretendedthathehadworntheclothes.,不懂装懂?,1.不定式2.名词3.宾语从句,Dontpretendtoknowwhatyoudontknow.,pretend+不定式的三种形式pretendtodo(一般式)pretendtobedoing(进行式)pretendtohavedone(完成式)A.Ipretendedtobeateacher.(完成式)B.Wepretendedtobereadingwhentheteachercamein.(一般式)C.Theyprerendedtohavebeenmarried.(进行式),童年的故事之三“装”,2020/5/31,appreciatev.1.understandingandenjoying喜欢,欣赏,鉴赏,Ilikethisjoke.Ienjoythisjoke.Iappreciatehishumor.,appreciatesth/doingsth.,2.showinggratitude感激Ireallyappreciateyourhelpingus.,appreciatesb.sdoingsth,2020/5/31,artartist:tistworkofartartsgalleryartofmakingfriends,2020/5/31,paintv./n.v.Paintthewallabrightcolorn.aboxofpaintpaint用颜料画draw用笔画引申:描述,描绘Paintsb.blackHeisnotsoblackasheispainted.,painting,drawing,(颜料,油漆,化妆品),2020/5/31,Iknowyouarelookingatthebeautifulgirl,butdidyounoticethedogdrivingthecar.,noticen.通知,布告putupanotice张贴一个布告v.注意到,看到1)noticesbdoingsth注意到某人正在做某事2)noticesb.dosth注意某人做了某事3)sbbenoticedtodosth某人被注意到做某事,2020/5/31,Hanghang-hunghunghangthecoatonahookhang-hanged-hangedhangoneselfhangoutwithfriends和朋友闲逛,Manyofhisfinestpaintingswere_(悬挂)inthenationalmuseum.(2009全国),hung,悬挂,绞死,2020/5/31,criticn.Criticsarethosewhohavefailedinliteratureandart.criticaladj.criticallyadv.someoneiscriticallyillorincriticalcondition.speakhighly-speakcriticallycriticizev.,2020/5/31,materialteachingmaterial教学材料Iamnotcookingmaterial.curtainwindowcurtainshowercurtain,2020/5/31,IamanartstudentandI_alotofpictures.Manypeople_thattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureisabout.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenotaboutanything.Theyarejustpretty_.Welikethem_welikeprettycurtain_.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoften_modernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.They_more.,paint,pretend,patterns,inthesamewaythat,material,appreciate,notice,Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsme_mypicturesaregoodornot.Shecameintomyroomyesterday.Whatareyoudoing?sheasked.Im_thispictureonthewall,Ianswered.Itsanewone.Doyoulikeit?Shelookedatit_foramoment.Itsallright,shesaid,butisntit_?Ilookedatitagain.Shewasright!Itwas!,2020/5/31,whether,hanging,critically,upside-down,TextExplanation,1、Theyarejustprettypatterns.just在此处指“只是,仅仅(是)”Itwasjustawrongnumber.just另一个意思是“刚才,正好,正是”Itsjustsixoclock.Ivejustheardthenews.,2、Whesamewaythat=as“就象;与.同样地;用.同样的方式doasItoldyou=dointhesamewaythatItoldyou按照我告诉你的那样去做。eg:Iloveyouinthesamewaythatthemicelikerice.,Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.Ilikewuyanzu.Ilikeliminhaobetter.IlikeMichaelJacksonthebest.IlikeMichaelJacksonbetterthananyoneelseintheshowbiz.,用比较级来表示最高级的意思,CSismorebeautifulthananyothercityinChina.,姚明比NBA所有的球员都要高。,BigYaoistallerthananyotherplayerinNBA.,(长沙不包括在中国其他城市之内),anyotherpeople,1.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthanBeijing.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthanthatinBeijing.1.要注意比较的事物的前后一致性。2.用比较级表达最高级的时候,如果是A个体比B群体,记住B群体要除开A个体。,比较级之两大错,(F),(F),2.BeijingislargerthananycityinChina.BeijingislargerthananyothercityinChina.,elseVSother,else只用于疑问代词,疑问副词及不定代词之后other只用于复数名词之前,2020/5/31,一句巧辩:Wewentontoaskotherpeople,hopingthatsomeoneelsewouldtellusthewayout.,不定代词,疑问词,anything,anyone,someone,anywhere,Who,what,where,why,else,4、Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.连接词whetherornot可以表示选择:Idontknowwhetheryouareinterested(init)ornot.Youmusthelphim,whetheryoulikehimornot.,5、Itsallright,shesaid,butisntitupsidedown?Isntitupsidedown?Itsupsidedown.否定疑问句,没有否定的意思,起肯定作用,起强调作用,表达一种情绪Arentyoulucky?你真幸运Isntitaboy?,Idontthinkwevemetbefore.Youretakingmefor_.SomeotherB.someoneelseC.otherpersonD.Oneother(2005安徽21),Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.1.是否Itwasuncertainwhetherhewouldcomeornot.2.不管还是Illgotheeveningparty,whetheryoucomeorstayathome.,2020/5/31,whether,一前一后一搭配1.在具有选择意义,尤其是直接与ornot连用时,只用whether。Itwastruewhetheryoubelieveitornot.2.在介词之后用whether。Itdependsonwhetherheisready3.不定式后用whetherwhethertogo是否去,2020/5/31,whether&if,Pleaseletmeknowwhetherhelikesme.,Pleaseletmeknowifhelikesme.,有歧义,选出下列句子中可以用if替换whether的句子:A.Thenewswhetherourteamhaswonthegameisnotknown.B.Thediscussionfocusedonwhethertheywouldbuyanewcar.C.Whetheryoulikeitornot,youmustdoitwell.D.Iwonderwhetherthenewsistrue.,【Keystructures】,一般现在时一般现在时可以用于表述现在的特征或状态,也经常用于表述经常性的或习惯性的动作,或带有普遍性的情况,频度副词可有可无,一般现在时还用于表示普遍性真理。和人的情绪相连,跟人的状态相连,跟人的思维活动相连的动词都不用进行时态,而用于一般现在时,这些动词是:appear,appreciate,be,believe,feel,find,forget,hear,know,like,looklike,notice,remember,resemble,see,think,understand等等,【SpecialDifficulties】,Speechmarks引号在书面语会话中,用引号(单引号或双引号)把实际的对话括起来。引号在英文当中第一次出现是单引号,第二次出现是双引号,英文当中的书名号用引号来替代注意事项:引号位于一行之上,它们应在句尾其他标点符号如逗号、句号、问号之外.引语的第一个词以大写字母开头.在said,asked等词后面用逗号,只有当它们位于句尾时,才在它们的后面用句号.当said,asked等词置于引语之间时,句子的后半部分以小写字母开始.当一个新的说话人开始讲话时,要另起一个段落.,Multiplechoices,Thereisasignonthebenchwhichsays“Wet_!”A.pictureB.wordsC.boardD.paint2.Heshoutedattheboyandtheboy_nottohear.A.presidedB.attendedC.pretendedD.intended,3.Fewofuscanunderstandhis_music.A.modernB.moderniseC.modernisationD.modelIm_theoldpicturefromthewall.A.takingbackB.takingdownC.takingoutD.takingoff5.Iamgoingto_anewpictureonthiswall.A.hangB.takeC.suspendD.do,9.Hewasfinedbythepolicefor_.A.excessB.exceedingC.speedingD.faster10.Ican_somemodernart,butnotallofit.A.likeB.pretendC.appreciateD.wonder,Texttranslation,我是个学艺术的学生,画了很多画.有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子,总是告诉你一幅画的“意思”是什么.当然,有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的.IamanartstudentandIpaintalotofpictures.Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureisabout.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenotaboutanything.,它们就是些好看的图案,我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样.我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画,他们观察到的东西更多.Theyarejustprettypatterns.Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.Theynoticemore.,我的妹妹只有7岁,但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏.昨天她到我房里来了.“你在干什么呢?”她问。Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodo

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