新概念第二册 lesson46.ppt

Lesson46Expensiveanduncomfortable,unload,Hisjobistounloadthegoodsfromthetruck.load装货,wooden,Thedeskisawoodenone.,extremelyadv.非常,极其,extremelybeautifulIamtired.我累了。Iamextremelytired.我累极了。,occurv.发生,Itoccurredtome.我想起了一件事Itoccurredtosb.that.ItoccurredtomethatIdidntfinishmyhomework.我想起我还没完成作业sth.occurtosb.某人突然想起某件事(从后面往前面翻),occurv.发生,happenvi.发生(不及物)Ithappenedtome.这件事发生在我身上Whathappenedtoyou?什么事发生在你身上?,astonishv.使惊讶,astonishingastonished,pilen.堆,Wecanseepilesofharvestinthefieldinautumn.,woollenadj.羊毛的,Ihaveawoollensweater.,goods（常用复数）n货物，商品,Goodsareimportantforthedevelopment.,discoverv.发现,Theyhavediscoveredthesecretofthem.,admitv.承认,Hehadadmittedhisrudeaction.denysth./denydoingsth.admitsth./admitdoingsth.Iadmithavinglunch.,confine关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里),sb.wasconfinedto(一定会加“to”)sb.wasconfinedtotheroom,normal,Thenormalpriceis$8.Todayitisonsaleforonly$5.,$8,$5,课文讲解,1.WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairport,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenboxeswhichcontainedclothing.unload卸载un+loadload装载前面加个un表示“相反的动作”卸载。,cloth,clothes和clothing比较：cloth做衣服用的“布、布料”。clothes“衣服”你的衣服真漂亮。Yourclothesareverybeautiful.clothes是复数形式名词，谓语动词用复数形式。clothing是“衣服的总的称呼”，“服装”。十分正式。比如“童装”childrensclothing；,2.Noonecouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavy.accountfor说明原因that后面的从句用来进一步说明这个“事实”本身，在语法上称作同位语从句。,3.Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.（1）sth.occurredtosb.某人想到某事（2）it在句中为先行主语，代替不定式toopenupthebox。（3）openup的含义之一是“打开”：openupboxesgifts打开箱子礼物Whenhereceivedthegifts,heopenedthemupatonce.他收到礼物后立刻就打开了。,4.Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.Amanwaslyingintheboxontopofapileofwoollengoods.在这句话中what引导的名词性从句作介词at的宾语，其中what相当于thethingwhich。表示某事使让某人吃惊通常用sb.is/are/was/wereastonishedatsth.：Samwasastonishedatthenews/thesound.这消息声音似乎使萨姆吃了一惊。,再次来复习lie和lay的区别：lie躺，卧、处于（位置）laylainlie撒谎liedliedlay放，摆，搁；产卵laidlaidontopof,在上层Sheputthebreadontopofapileofothergoods.atthetopof在顶部、在头部Writeyournameatthetopofthepage.,5.Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.sothat动名词短语beingdiscovered是介词at的宾语，由于是被动语态，因此要用动词be加上-ing的形式。,6.Afterhewasarrested,themanadmittedhidingintheboxbeforetheplaneleftLondon.admitdoingsth.承认做某事Headmittedstealingthemoney.,7.Hehadhadalonganduncomfortabletrip,forhehadbeenconfinedtothewoodenbo