人教版英语七年级下Unit10+语法(一般过去时态)课件3.ppt

全品秦老师英语课堂,Grammar,一般过去时态,(1).表示在过去某一特定时间发生或结束的动作.例如:,我昨天遇到她了.,我是1991年出生的.,上次学校旅行时我买了个纪念品.,(2).虽然句子中没表明特定的时间,但是通常这个动作是发生在过去的.例如:,你在聚会上玩得开心吗?,你去哪了?,我上个假期想去看我奶奶,但是没去.,1.一般过去时态的用法:,Imetheryesterday.,Shewasbornin1991.,Iboughtasouvenironmylastschooltrip.,Didyouenjoytheparty?,Wheredidyougo?,Iwantedtoseemygrandmalastvacation,butIdidntgo.,2.一般过去时态的肯定句、否定句、和疑问句,(3).表示过去的习惯例如,我以前经常坐公共汽车上学，但是现在我坐父亲的车上学,Ioftenwenttoschoolbybus,butnowIgoinmyfatherscar.,（）肯定句由“主语动词的过去式”构成例如：,他两年前是个小学生,昨天我的手表工作很正常,（）否定句由“主语be（waswere）not”或“主语+didnt+动词原形构成。例如：,他两年前不是个小学生。,昨天我的手表坏了。,Hewasapupiltwoyearsago.,Mywatchworkedwellyesterday.,Hewasntapupiltwoyearsago.,Mywatchdidntworkyesterday.,(3).一般疑问句：提前be或者加助动词did例如：,他两年前是干什么的？,他什么时候是小学生？,你手表昨天走得怎么样？,他两年前是个小学生吗？,昨天你的手表工作正常吗？,（）特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词一般疑问句”构成例如,Washeapupiltwoyearsago?,Didyourwatchworkwellyesterday?,Whatwashetwoyearsago.,Whenwasheheapupil?,Howdidyourwatchworkyesterday,Buywinwatchmeethave1.Maria_firstprizeinyesterdayssingingcompetition.2.we_afamousbasketballplayer.3.I_abowlofnoodlesforlunch.Itwasterrible.4.IhelpedSally_anewwatch.5.We_amovieaboutlivinginthefuture.,Filling,won,met,had,buy,watched,走进中考,1.Myparents_lateyesterday.A.gettohomeB.gethomeC.gottohomeD.gothome2.LastSunday,Iwenttotheshoppingmallwithmymother,_acoatand_lunchatKFCA.buy;haveB.buy;tohaveC.tobuy;tohaveD.bought;had3.I_countrysidetwoyearsago.A.livedinB.livedC.liveinD.live4.Whattime_hismother_upyesterday?A.does;getB.did;getC.did;togetD.does;toget5.MissLiucamehere_.A.sinceamonthagoB.nextmonthC.foramonthD.amonthago6.I_tothefarmbecauseIwasill.A.notgoB.notwentC.didntwentD.didntgo7.Thiskindofapple_delicious.Iwantonemore.A.smellsB.tastesC.looksD.seems,D,D,A,B,D,D,B,8.-Whocleanedtheblackboardyesterday,Dick?-John_.A.cleanedB.doesC.didD.is9.Themanager_thatthebusinesswouldbeworseafterthestockwentdown.A.talkedB.toldC.saidD.spoke10.there_alotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.had,C,C,B,根据所给汉语完成句子,你在上次学校旅游的时候照相了吗？,玛丽上周没有去上学，因为她生病了,你什么时候与朋友一起去看的这部电影？,Didyou_onyourlasttrip?,Mary_toschoollastweekbecauseshe_ill.,When_you_to_withyourfriends.,take,any,photos,didnt,go,was,did,go,watch,the,movie,习作实践,单词游戏,用所给的单词写一个小故事：zoo,trip,animals,sunny,dangerous,cute,LastFriday,wehadfunonourschooltrip.Itwassunnyday.Wewenttothezoo.Therewereallkindsofanimalsthere.First,wewenttoseesomemonkeys.Theywereverycute.Thenwesawsometigersandlions.Theywerequitedangerous.Afterthat,wesawamovieaboutprotecting(保护)theanimals.At12oclock,wehadlunchtogether.Noneofushadmeat,becausewedidntwantmoreanimalstobekilledfortheirmeat.Afterlunch,wetooksubwaybacktoschool,篇章练习,实践题目：按时间顺序来记叙一件事情，或者一天的活动,写作指导：英文写作中有一些词，看起来不重要，但是少了它们，文章就会减色很多这些词就是表示关联的词，包括表示并列或补充说明的词、表示对比的词、表示强调的次、表示举例的词，表示总结的词以及表示时间顺序的词。有了这些词，文章的逻辑关系会显得更加突出，联系也更加紧密，过渡也更加自然。下面我们来看一下表示时间顺序的词afterawhile,again,also,andthen,atlast,Before,next,now,then,finally,untilnow，when,自主操练：每年过生日，我们都又长大了一岁，所以每年的这一天，一定会发生一些让你难忘的事情纪录下这天都发生了什么事情，说明为什么令你难以忘记,要求：尽量用上面所给的表示时间的词词数左右,参考范文,Itwasmyfourteenbirthdayyeaterday.ithoughtImustdosomethingformyparents.SoIgotupealierthanmyparents.Afterwashingmyself,Iwentdownstairstothemarket.Iboughtsomefoodforbreakfast.Quietly,Iwentbackhome,andputthefoodinthemicrowave(微波炉)toheatit.Whenthebreakfastwasready,myparentsgotup.TheyweresosurprisedforwhatIhaddone.Thenafterschool,Icamehometowashmyclothesandprepa