高中英语模拟试题

Weekly Practice 22第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小題分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AI never knew how amazing it would feel to help a family 4,560 miles away from my home. I never knew how great an effect I could have on that single family.From the moment I walked into French class, I knew almost instantly that I belonged there. My teacher, Madame Weiser, is a kind and caring woman, and is the person who started the interest within me to help a family abroad, no matter how many miles apart.Back in 2011, my teacher traveled as a tourist to Maxi, a country settled in West Africa with a large French-speaking population. She didnt expect to adopt an entire family, but fate had other plans. Madame met a nice man named Monsieur Diarra, a driver who had shown her the way through the dry lands of Mali.Mali is now a war-torn country and unsafe for tourists to visit, leaving little work for taxi drivers. Madame Weiser realized how Monsieur Driarras family struggled on a daily basis, for he had a wife and four children to support as well as their grandmother, so she made a final decision to send the family as much money as she could raise every month.Now, three years later, Madame Weiser has still kept up her fund, collecting money from family and friends as well as students to support the cause. It has become more than just my teacher donating to her adopted family abroad.As president of French Club at my high school and a French Honor Society member, I decided that our club should work to raise money for the family in need. By washing cars, we raised over $1,000.From my experience, Ive learned that making an effort is worth more than anything. Its effect is priceless!21. Why do taxi drivers have difficulty finding work in Mali? A. People dont like taking a taxi. B. Tourists visiting Mali are few. C. Mali is very unsafe for them. D. Public transport is enough.22. What does the underlined expression “the cause” refer to? A. Teaching Trench in West Africa. B. Looking for jobs for the drivers in Mali. C. Helping the homeless as much as possible. D. Donating money to the adopted family abroad.23. What did the writer think of her experience? A. Boring B. Puzzling C. Satisfying. D. Relaxing.24. What is the best title of this passage? A. The Love for Africa. B. A Kind Foreign Driver. C. My Helpful Teacher D. My Unforgettable ClassBResearchers recently found that hackers took control of 300,000 home routers(路由器). Once your home router has been controlled, hackers could redirect your network to malicious websites controlled by hi-tech thieves who could then steal your online back details and other sensitive data. However, there are some simple steps you can take to protect your router.Say no to 12345 passwordsFirst, never leave your router open without a password and make sure you change both your Wi-Fi and router login password from the default one it comes with. If you use the default password , this could give someone access to the router setup, which could allow them to change your router settings, including viewing any security keys.Dont broadcast itMake sure you dont show up in other peoples wireless network scans. Know your network name so you can easily enter it into any devices you want to access that network. Other people do not need to know your network name. To prevent outsiders from seeing your networks name and attempting to join your wireless network, turn off broadcasting in your routers settings.Invite only pleaseOne way you can ensure no one else joins your network without your permission is to enable your router to only allow certain devices to connect, and ban all others. To do that you can filter by media access control (MAC) addresses.Turn it offThis is a simple piece of advice that can go a very long way in keeping you safe. Simply turn off your router when youre not using your network. If youre at work all day and no ones home, why keep it running?Build a firewallThe firewall built into your router prevents hackers on the internet from getting access to your PC so its always worth enabling it to help add an extra layer of security. However, it does nothing to stop people in range of your Wi-Fi signal from getting onto your network and as said, a router in the wrong place means your Wi-Fi signal could reach pretty far.For further protection, you should run software firewalls on the individual PCs on your networks.25. If you use the default password, _. A. your home router will be linked to some bad websites. B. you will find its very convenient to surf the Internet C. your home router will be changed for new settings. D. you will fail to use your own login password26. What should be done to shelter your wireless network? A. To build a firewall into your router. B. To think out a complicated login password and use it. C. To shut off your router when you find it not safe. D. To switch off broadcasting in your router settings27. The purpose of the passage is to tell_. A. how to keep your Wi-Fi network secure B. how to deal with your home router efficiently C. how to locate the hackers on the Internet D. how to prevent others from joining your network.COne hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizon-its already here.While computer offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how far they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.28. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that_ .A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cadsB. credit cards are mainly used in the United States todayC. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cashD. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before29. If computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, what will businessmen do? A. They will fire some employees and raise the work efficiency. B. They will arrange for different employees to do different jobs according to their abilities and performance. C. They will assign more work for the employees to do. D. They will allow the personnel to do whatever work they want to do.30. What does the underlined phrase “ring up sales” in paragraph two mean? A. make an order of goods. B. record sales on a cash register. C. call the sales manager. D. keep track of the goods in stock.31. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers. B. Advantages of credit cards in business. C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises. D. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.D Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. This system of learned behavior patterns characteristic of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by set of dynamic variables: language, religion, values and attitudes, manners and customs, aesthetics, technology, education, and social institutions. To cope with this system, an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can be learned; its interpretation comes only through experience.The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn cultureone has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is that business is business the world around, following the model of Pepsi and McDonalds. In some cases, globalization is a fact of life; however, cultural differences are still far from converging.The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up policies and procedures in each country has been compared to an organ transplant; the critical question centers around acceptance or rejection. The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia or even blindness.Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue(税收) overseas. The internationally successful companies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know your adversary, know your audience, and know your customer.32. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. All international managers can learn culture. B. Business diversity is not necessary. C. Views differ on how to treat culture in business world. D. Most people do not know foreign culture well.33. What does the underlined word “myopia” (in para. 3) mean? A. difference B. similarity C. foresight D. shortsightedness34. We can infer from the passage that this article is supposed to be most useful for those_ A. who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversity B. who have connections to more than one type of culture. C. who want to travel abroad. D. who want to run business on International Sale35. According to Fortune, successful international companies_ . A. earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas B. all have the quality of patience C. will follow the overseas local cultures D. adopt the policy of internationalization第二节（共5小题；每小題2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The last thing you want is a bad grade on a paper that took a lot of hard work and time. 36 .To be successful in school, you have to make sure you know what assignments youre supposed to complete. And know exactly how and when youre expected to complete each assignment. So, you need to talk with the teacher. 37 You dont have to become a person who looks stupid and follows the teacher around. 38 However, you should check in with your teacher every time he or she assigns a project that is new or unfamiliar. You should also communicate with your teacher if you receive a poor grade unexpectedly. Teachers are humans, and they make mistakes. 39 Be polite. Your teacher will explain(and maybe appreciate the opportunity to fix any potential mistakes) 40 On test review day, pay attention and ask if there are any themes or patterns that are covered during the test period. Ask the teacher to explain any terms or exercises that arent absolutely clear to you. A. What a nightmare! B. But when should you talk to a teacher? C. If the teacher provides an email address, use if often! D. Dont be a pest, and dont call your teacher after dinnertime. E. You dont have to speak to the teacher at the end of every class. F. If you dont understand why your grade is low, go ask! G. You should also ask questions any time a big test day is approaching.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Remembering My Fathers VestPeople get into trouble because they dont know enough to keep cool. As a child, I had a lot of 41 that had been held back and not released. Worse still, I was not good at 42 constructively.Once as I was getting ready for school, my mother 43 handed me my fathers vest instead of mine. This was around the time when I was going to be larger in 44 than my father, so as I put on the vest, I felt like I was being choked in it! I 45 that it was a small oversight(疏忽) on my mothers part, but 46 the feeling of being choked drowned me and I got very angry.I took my anger out on my mother 47 thinking much. I was so upset when she had handed me the wrong vest, and I 48 by violently tearing it apart from my chest!Later, my mother shared her own 49 with my father: “ See what your son has done.”Instead of scolding or abusing me, my father 50 responded by asking my mother to 51 the vest. He then worn it to work the next day.When my mother told me about my fathers response much later, when I had 52 from my fit, I immediately felt a great sense of 53 for my violent behavior, just 54 that he was spending the entire day wearing a(n) 55 vest. At the same time, I was filled with great 56 for my father, whose gentle kindness taught me a life lesson I wouldtreasure forever.On that day, I made a 57 never to let anger get the better of me. I learn to 58 other when I think that they behave in an unfair, cruel, or unacceptable way, 59 forgiveness is a tool to turn anger off. And whenever I have difficulty 60 my strong emotion, I try to remember my fathers vest.41.A. pressureB. angerC. storiesD. tears42.A. listeningB. debating C. communicatingD. working43. A. handedB. sent C. deliveredD. carried44. A. size B. weight C. height D. mind45. A. expectedB. discoveredC. suspectedD. realized46. A. anyway B. somehow C. somewhatD. however47. A. without B. beyond C. besides D. despite48. A. performed B. agreed C. reacted D. declined 49. A. excitement B. frustration C. enthusiasm D. failure50. A. calmly B. politely C. attentively D. anxiously51. A. save up B. give away C. hold back D. sew up52. A. recovered B. changed C. developed D. benefited53. A. disappointment B. sympathy C. panic D. shame54. A. hoping B. joking C. imaging D. supposing55. A. old B. broken C. torn D. shabby56. A. curiosity B. pride C. envy D. admiration57. A. choice B. decision C. requirement D. compromise58. A. respect B. assist C. appreciate D. forgive59. A. and B. but C. for D. do60. A. controlling B. expressing C. treasuring D. monitoring 第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式。Amy: Sarah, how have your two sons been doing at school recently?Sarah: Dont ask! Peter never starts it while Sam never stops 61 (study).Amy: Youre joking! I hear that Jason is likely _62 _ (become) the top student after exams this yearSarah: Yes, so his teachers say. He has been working very hard at his books every evening for months 63 end recently. Actually, he is making _ 64 _(prepare)for Peking University.Amy: Great. Maybe hell become a university professor in the future.Sarah: Maybe. But sometimes I wish hed go out and enjoy 65 (he)for a change. Amy: Yes. What about the 66 (young) one?Sarah: Well, he has the ability, but he 67 (be) always busy.Amy: What is he busy with?Sarah: 68 I really mean when I say he is always busy is that he doesnt consider study as a top priority.Amy: I am 69 (terrible) sorry to hear that. But kids can always find reasonable excuse to avoid studying.Sarah: Yes. But he is really crazy about 70 variety of sports, such as football and basketball.Amy: Perhaps he can make his fortune at football in the future. People can make a large amount of money from sports now.Sarah: I hope so.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）（原创）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 What is known to all, some parents would rather their children rent houses outside the school instead of living in a dorm. There are advantage for both. Living in a dorm must strengthen relationship or cooperation between classmates. A dorm is more like a society, which enables