九年级英语sporting life课件

Module 3 Sporting life,1You were defeated last time.你们上次被打败了。,本句为一般过去时的被动语态。句中 defeat 作动词，,意为“打败”，常采用被动形式。如：,He was defeated in the election.他在这次选举中失败了。,Unit 1,When will the match be held?,defeat, beat 与 win,三者都有“打败，胜利，赢”之意，但在用法上有,所差别。,(1)defeat 与 beat 都可作“打败，赢”讲，其宾语只能是人，不能接 game, battle 等。defeat 较正式，beat 是普通用语。如：,He defeated/beat all the competitors in the race.他在赛,跑中战胜了所有的竞争对手。,(2)win 作“赢”讲时，宾语通常是比赛、战争、奖品或表示尊重、崇拜等意义的词(如 respect, victory 等)，不能接人、对手、困难等。如：,We won the basketball match last week.我们上周赢了那场篮球赛。,What was the result of the match last night?Their team _ us.,AdefeatedCbeats,BdefeatsDWon,A,由 last night 可知时态应用一般过去时，故排除,B、C；defeat 的宾语是人，win 的宾语是比赛，根据 us可知选 A。,2 Well, you wont be allowed to watch with our fans ifthats what you think！好的，如果那是你们所想的，你们将不会被允许同我们的球迷一起观看比赛！,本句为一般将来时的被动语态，且 if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。allow 在句中作及物动词，意为“允许”。如：,My mother allows me to play outside for an hour.妈妈允许我在外面玩一个小时。,allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事,sb.be allowed to do sth.某人被允许做某事,我父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。,My parents wont _ _ _,_ out late.,me,allow,stay,to,这里不许停车。,You are not _ _ _ here.,他们允许在电影院里抽烟吗？,Do they _ _ in the cinema?,3I think were so good that well be asked to play inthe Olympic Games.我认为我们如此优秀以至于我们将会被邀请参加奥运会比赛。,park,allowed,to,smoking,allow,本句是一个多重复合句，I think 是主句，后面是一个宾语从句。宾语从句中又包含一个 so.that.引导的结果状语从句。so.that.意为“如此以至于”，其中 so 是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词。如：,He worked so hard that he made great progress.他工作得如此努力以至于取得了很大进步。,such.that.也意为“如此以至于”，其中,such 是形容词，修饰名词。如：,She is such a lovely girl that we all like her.,她是如此可爱，以至于我们都喜欢她。,The FIFA World Cup is _ fantastic that a lotof people in the world are crazy (疯狂的) about it.,Asuch,BSo,CVery,D/,B,fantastic 为形容词，意为“极好的”。,so/such.that.都可表示“如此以至于”，但such 后需接名词，故选 B。,今天天气如此地好，以至于很多人都外出运动。It is _ _ _ day that manypeople go out for sports.,a,so,fine,4Dont let them get to you, Tony！不要让他们影响你，托尼！,get to sb.意为“让某人感到烦恼、困扰等”。如：,What he said got to me, so I couldnt sleep well.他的话使我感到困扰，因此我不能睡好。,get to 到达,持续的阴雨天气使我感到很烦恼。,The lasting rain