新视野大学英语第四册教案全集.doc

New Horizon College EnglishBook 4 Unit 1Teaching Plan(4 periods)ContentSection A The Temptation of a Respectable WomanSection B The Obligations and Responsibilities to MarriageSection C The Positive Meanings of LoveObjectives l) Help students to enjoy the language power that forms the description of the great changes in romantic feelings of a respectable woman，based on some explanation of words.2) direct the students to the difference between Chinese and English in collocations For example，We say receive a telephone in Chinese，but in English Answer the telephone is acceptable.3) go over the writing skill of cause -effect structure.4) go over reading skill: read between linesTeaching procedurePeriod 1Period 2Period 3Period 4Warm-up activitiesGlobal readingDetailed readingAfter readingSection B Section A The Temptation of a Respectable ManWarm- up ActivitiesGroup Discussion:1. Have you ever read，witnessed，or experienced romance in your life?2. What do you think of it ? discuss and share with your classmates.Global ReadingText Organization:Scan Text A And try to make clear about the structure of this passage Part 1:.Paral&2 .Introduction of the story Part 2: .Para3-20.the main body of the story: the con1Plex emotions of the respectable woman to the female woman and her upright actions Part3: Para 21-24.the end of the story: he woman overcame her own emotion and formed suitable response to the visitor，friend of her husband.Detailed Reading Language study1. Sentence explanation:She left her husband and his guest，only to find that Gouvernail hardly noticed her absence 她离开丈夫和客人，但发现自己不在长几乎并未引起古为内尔的注意Explanation this sentence involves an infinitive as adverbial to express sth. (usu.unpleasant)happens unexpectedlyEg. The solider went home on leave，only to find his father died. They lifted the stone，only to drop it on their own feet.他举起石头砸了自己的脚。2. Learning Points of words or Phrases:1 .Penetrate: vt understand or discover sth .that 15 difficult to understand or 15 hidden. Or， into? through/ to。) go into or through sth.I could not penetrate the mystery .我不能洞察这个秘密。These fine Particles Penetrate deep into the lungs.2 .the last thing: the least desirable thing or Person. The last thing we need 15 to have the Police involved. The boy 15 50 noisy that he 15 the last to the old lady.3 .melt: v slowly 90 away or disappear;(feelings，etc)become softer or less strongThe sun melted the fog.日出雾散。He only has to look at her，and she melts.4 .upright: honest and responsible and moralthe young man was upright in his business.The guards stood upright at the gate.卫兵笔直地站立在门前。5.transmission: Measures should be taken to cut off the means of transmission of diseases.应该采取措施切断疾 病传染的途径。 Cf : transfer , translate, transform, transport The football player is transferred to England Club.Light can be transformed into heat. Train is a means of transportation of long distance.6. .No better than ; here no can be used as an adverb before comparatives, means “ not at all “. The result of exam is no better than the last time.这次考试成绩并不比上次好。No more. than : He is no more a worker than a teacher.他既不是工人也不是老师 The article is no more than 100 words.那篇文章仅仅 100 字。 7. Deny : refuse to be true; refuse to give He denies his wife nothing .他对妻子有求必应。 She denied knowing nothing about the plan.他否认知道这个计划。 8.elastic ,adj flexible My plans are fairly elastic.我的计划相当灵活。9. .scheme : plan .Jacks scheme for raising money is practicable.杰克筹款的计划是可行的。 10.pursue : going after He set his heart on pursuing his studies abroad.他下决心到国外求学。 11.acknowledge: vt show thanks to The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.候选人挥手对大众的欢 呼表示感谢。 12.regulate , vt change to be suitable for The instrument regulates the temperature of the room.这一设备调节房间的温度。 13.sustain: vt to keep for long time Hope sustains him in his misery.在他痛苦的时候，希望一直支撑着他。 14.for my part: personally For my part, Im quite satisfied with the arrangement.对我来说，我对这一安排相当满意。 15.yield to: allow oneself to be overcome , stop opposing or resisting We will never yield to force.我们绝不向暴力屈服。 16.consist in: Happiness doesnt consist in money.有钱并不一定幸福。 Cf: consist of / consist with His actions consist with his words. The class consists of three groups. 17. run down: decline in physical condition; weaken or exhausted in mind or vigor His health ran down to a dangerous level.他的健康状况到了危险的状况。 The heavy work. almost ran her down.着繁重的工作几乎把她累垮了。 ：cf: run out (of) run after, run into We have run out of water.He is keen to run after money and fame.After ReadingDiscussionWork in small groups and discuss the following questions.1. Discuss the true meaning of LOVE in groups, with Section C as references. 2. Discuss what youll behave if you dislike your partners friend to stay at your home.Homework 1. Finish the exercises in Section A.2. Prepare for Section B.Section B The Obligations and Responsibilities to MarriageObjectives Students will be able to:1. grasp the main idea of the text; 2. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;3. grasp the reading skill- Reading Between Lines.Reading SkillsReading Between the LinesReading Between the Lines means making inferences about the authors ideas from what is written and from what is not written Authors dont always express all their thoughts openly, either as a matter of style, or because they assume we know and share their opinions- or they arent sure how to express themselves.( example are listed on the books)ExerciseDo Exercise in the textbook:(on Page 17-19)Background InformationChanges in modern family: Families have undergone a major transformation in the past generation and are poised to change even more in the new century. Households will move further away from the family-structure model of a stay at home mother, working father, and children, according to a new report from the National Opinion Research Center at the university of Chicago. Because of divorce, cohabitation and single parenthood, a majority f families rearing children in the new century will probably not include the childrens two original parents. Moreover, most household will not include children. Marriage has declined as people marry older and divorce and cohabit more.Comprehension of the TextIntroductory Questions: Choose the best answer to each of the following questions according to your understanding of the text. (p23)Language Study 1. subject to :1） make sb. experience or undergo( usu. Sth. Unpleasant)In recent years, she has been subjected to attacks of depressions.近年来， 她一直受忧郁症的困扰。2）bring under control of dominion ofHe tries to subject the whole family to his own will他试图使全家人服从他的意志。2get out of hand: become un controllable When they arrived there, the angry crowd had already got out of hand.他们到达那里时， 愤怒 的人群已经失去控制。3. nuclear family: a family unit that consists only of husband, wife and children.4. guarantee: promise to do something; make something certain to happen We cannot guarantee that our flights will never be delayed. 我们不能保证我们的航班永不延误。Guarantee against: make sure to avoid; protect fromHis insurance guaranteed him against monetary loss in case of fire.他投的保险使他在火灾使免受钱财损失。5.in conjunction with: together with I did the work in conjunction with three other people. 我与另外三个人一起做了这项工作。 They acted in conjunction with the police in the hunt for the murderer. 他们于警察联合行动捉拿凶手。6 at will: as one wishes The animals are allowed to wander at will in the park. 允许动物在公园自由行走。 As an actor, he has to be able to cry at will. 作为一名演员， 他必须能够随时在需要的时候哭出来。7 No choice but to: the only choice to do sth. We have no choice but to close the hospital. 我们别无选择， 只好关闭医院。 He had no choice but to give in . 他别无选择， 只好让步。Homework1. Finish the exercise in Section B;2. Completing Section C;3. Preview Unit 2.New Horizon College EnglishBook 4 Unit 2 Teaching Plan (4 periods)ContentSection A Charlie ChaplinSection B The Political Career of a Female PoliticianSection C A Family of FirstsObjectives Students will be able to:1. grasp the main idea (Charlie Chaplins life which is full of contrasts. He came into the world miserable but brought the world endless joy.) 2. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;3. conduct a serious of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.Teaching procedurePeriod 1Period 2Period 3Period 4Warm-up ActivitiesBackground InformationGlobal readingDetailed readingAfter readingSection BSection A Charlie ChaplinWarm-up Activities1Do you know Charlie Chaplin? Can you say something about him?Charles Spencer Chaplin was born on 16th April 1889 in Walworth, London, and lived a Dickensian childhood, shared with his brother, Sydney, that included extreme poverty, workhouses and seeing his mothers mental decline put her into an institution. Both his parents, though separated when he was very young, were music hall artists, his father quite famously so. But it was his mother that Charlie idolized and was inspired by during his visit of the backstage while she performed, to take up such a career for himself. 2Can you name some of his movies? The Tramp(流浪者); Modern Times（摩登时代）; The Gold Rush（淘金者）; City Light（城市之光）; The Great Dictator（大独裁者）3Comments on Modern Times A delightful film with one great scene after another, Charlie Chaplins Modern Times is hilarious, thoughtful, and timeless. Chaplin combined his silent film skills with creative use of sound effects and music, and added a wide variety of interesting and entertaining settings, to create a film that is very pleasing to watch. Chaplins own fine acting is complemented by a delightful and charming performance by Paulette Goddard. And the story itself, filled with twists and turns, is a timeless commentary on modern life, much of which is applicable to any era. Background Information1. Hollywood: An area of Los Angeles which is known as the center of the American film industry. In terms of geography, Hollywood refers to an area consisting of the City of West Hollywood and its vicinity that form part of the Greater Los Angeles metropolitan area. It is generally thought that everyone living in Hollywood is extremely rich, famous, and concerned with appearances but in fact many parts of Hollywood today are poor, dirty and badly cared for. 2. Mack Sennett (18801960): U.S. film producer, born in Richmond, Quebec. He worked in the theatre as a comic in burlesque companies, and from 1908 in silent films. He later formed his own company and hundreds of shorts, establishing a whole generation of players and a tradition of knockabout slapstick under the name of Keystone Komics (1912), and later the Sennett Bathing Beauties (1920). He received a Special Academy Award in 1937. Global ReadingMain Idea: The text is about Charlie Chaplins life which is full of contrasts. He came into the world miserable but brought the world endless joy. His Tramp on the screen, crude or coarse in the eyes of the English, gave him permanent fame in movie history. His nonsense screen language with no known nationality brought about his huge success. The contrast between his desire to be loved and his fear of being betrayed led to his painful marriages but brought him the luck to walk into the sunset with Oona. And even after his death, the theft of his body served as a fitting memorial to his life as a great comic. Structure: The passage is made up of four partsa general introduction of Charlie Chaplin, his professional success, his emotional life and the end of his storywith each of them developed through the device of contrast. By using contrast, the author skillfully weaves different aspects of his life around his life as a great comic, thus making the article an irresistible appeal to the reader. Part 1 (Paras. 1-2 ): A general introduction: He came into the world poor but made the world rich with joy. Besides, if there is a balance between his miserable childhood and his character of the Tramp, there must be a contrast between his Tramp and his permanent name in comedy history.Part 2 (Paras. 3-6) His professional success: His Tramp gave him permanent fame though many people thought it crude; his screen language, making no sense and sounding like no known nationality, brought about his huge success; and his first sight of the Tramp on the screen shocked him but, more importantly, drove him to extend his talent.Part 3 (Paras. 7-8)His emotional life: The contrast between his desire to be loved and his worry about being betrayed found its way into his comedy of Monsieur Verdoux but meanwhile brought him the luck to walk into the sunset with Oona in reality.Part 4 (Paras. 9)The end of his life story: The theft of his dead body, though a sad incident, was widely regarded as a fitting memorialhis way of having the last laugh on a world to which he had given so many.Detailed Reading (language study & patterns)1. Typical patterns for emphasis:2.(I-1) Sb. else might do/have done sth. But only sb. can do/could have done sth. else. (L.4) 别人或许会做某事，但只有某人才会做别的事。e.g. 在你身陷困境时，或许别人会帮你一把，但只有你才能真正帮自己从中摆脱出来。When you are caught in a dilemma, others might lend you a hand. But only you can help yourself out. 2. to provide applause and profit where sb. is concerned (L. 6) 给予某人掌声和收益e.g. 我们的社会应给予伸张正义者更多的掌声和奖励.Our society should provide more applause and reward where the upholders of justice are concerned.3. to revolt against/at/from sth./sb. (L. 13) 反抗/反感e.g. 他们很反感那些眼高手低、志大才疏的人。They revolt at those who have great ambition but little ability. 4. to trip sb. up (L. 14) 绊倒某人； 使某人犯错误；使某人受挫e.g.仔细阅读这些问题，因为出题者有时会有意诱导你犯错。Read the questions carefully, because the examiners sometimes try to trip you up.5. to come down in the world (L. 29) 落魄，潦倒e.g. 潦倒不堪时勿丧志，飞黄腾达时莫忘形。When coming down in the world, dont grow dejected; when coming up in the world, dont get swollen-headed. 6. (-2). Sb. is a person/is in, adj./p.p. to a degree unusual even in the ranks/world/family of (L.34)某人是个人/处于境界，其的程度之大甚至在中也是十分少见的。 E.g. 陈景润是一个毕生追求真理的人，其执著程度之大甚至在科学家中也是十分罕见的。Chen Jing-run was a lifelong seeker after truth, perseverant to a degree unusual even in the ranks of scientists.7. Typical patterns for addition of sth.(III -1)Sth. gives / brings sb. sth.and, more importantly, sth. elseto do / be(L.35)(后置定语)某事为某人带来了，更重要的是带来了，他/她因此得以e.g. 她对知识孜孜不倦的追求为她带来了渴望，更重要的是带来了能力，她因此得以发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。Her devoted pursuit of knowledge gave her the desire and, more importantly, the ability to explore and extend a talent she found in herself.8. to have the urge/a deep need to do sth. (L. 36/47)有一种要做的欲望e.g. 向社会证明自身价值的欲望固然重要，而更重要的是把欲望变成现实的能力。 It is important to have the urge to prove ones worth to society, but more important is the ability to turn the urge into reality. 9. painfully-bought self-knowledge (L. 49) 以沉重的代价换来的自知之明e.g. 通过不懈努力换来的自信心可以使人受益终生。 The self-confidence bought with unyielding efforts is of endless benefit to ones whole life. 10to lose ones faith in sb./sth. (L. 50) 失去了对的信心e.g. 对前途失去信心的人只能听从命运的摆布。He who has lost his faith in his future has to be at the mercy of（受、支配）fate.11.Typical patterns for recovery of sth. denied earlier(II 1)It is a relief to know that life/fate eventually/at last gave sb. sth. it had earlier denied him/her.(L.53) 令人宽慰的是，生活/命运最终把某人先前没能得到的东西给了他/她。e.g. 令人宽慰的是，持之以恒最终使他如愿以偿，把他先前由于时运不济无法得到的东西给了他。 It is a relief to know that perseverance eventually gave him the result that he had long desired for but fate had earlier denied him. 12. find in sb. a man/woman of (L. 54) 发现某人是一个e.g. 我们发现她是一个训练有素的人，有手艺、有眼光、有头脑，同时也具有良好的修养，彬彬有礼。We have found in her a woman of trained hand, eye, and brain; disciplined and good mannered.13. to give sb. permanent fame (L. 4)在任期间的清正廉洁使他在人民心中声名永驻。Honesty and uprightness during his tenure of office gave him permanent fame in the minds of the people.Summary of the TextInterestingly, despite the fact that Chaplin came from Britain, he was much more popular in other countries than in his own mother country. The truth is that most English people considered the Tramp a little crude. It was generally thought by them that he had too much of an eye for the ladies and that his clothes gave him an appearance more like an Italian waiter than anything else. All in all the image was not gentleman-like according to many English people. However, the silent movies helped Chaplin to conceal his true nationality from American audiences. He once put off making a talking movie until 1936 when he made up a nonsense language which sounded like no known nationality. He said he thought of the Tramp as an educated man who had fallen on hard times. The truth is, however, that he was seen probably popular because he as character who revolted against the privileged classes.After Reading 1. Discussion Work in small groups and discuss the following questions.1. What disadvantages did Chaplin face early in his life and how did these perhaps help him later?2. When it came to relationships, what main problem did his personality have and what results did this have? 2. Structured Writing Now try to write your own short composition, with a general statement supported by details. You may choose one of the following topics. One topic