八年级英语上册lesson7课件

Lesson 7 Jennys Week,课标要求总览,2.课前预习,3.重点知识链接,4.即时练习题,1.学习目标,学习目标,通过学习本课，掌握重点单词 name, later, invite, parent等单词及用法，并学习用英语来写日记，提高学生对英语的实际应用能力，学以致用。,课前预习,1、命名，给取名_, 后来；过一会_邀请(动词)_, 日记_(复数)_父亲或母亲_, 父母亲(双亲)_介绍_2、找出并翻译下列句子（1）.丹尼给他的新朋友介绍我们。 _（2）我讨厌失败. _（3）上周六，我妈妈给我买了一条牛仔。 _(4)我和一名叫玛丽的谈话. _,name,later,invite,diary,diaries,parent,parents,introduce,Danny introuduced us to his new friend.,I hate to lose.,Last Saturday , my mother bought a pair of jeans for me.,I talked to a girl named Mary.,重点知识链接,1. Dear Diary（1）译文：亲爱的日记（2）生词：diary , n,日记。其复数形式为diaries.词组keep a diary意为“记日记”Eg: Li Ming keeps a diary every day.李明每天记日记。,重点知识链接,2. Brian and I were on the team, and Sandra and Danny were on the other.（1）译文布莱恩和我在一个队，桑德拉和丹尼在另一个队。（2）短语：one.the other.剖析：one.the other.为固定搭配，意为“一个.另一个.”，表示两个。There are two books. One is yours, the other is mine.这有两本书。一本是你的，另一本是我的。（3）词语辨析：other, the other , others, another 与 the othersOther 泛指“另外的“，常与可数名词或不可数名词连用。Do you have any other ideas ? 你有别的办法吗？Others等于：other+复数名词“，泛指别的人或物。Some students are in the classroom, others are outside on the playground.一些学生在教室,其他的在操场.,重点知识链接,The other+单数可数名词指”两个其中的一个”,常用”one.the other”结构.Eg: The old man has two sons. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.这位老人有两个儿子.一个是医生，另一个是老师。The others等于“the other+复数名词”，表示所有人或物。Eg：The girl is more beautiful than the others。这个女孩比其他女孩都漂亮。another 指的是三个或者三个以上的人或同类中的另一个，只能和单数名词连用。Eg：This dress is too small，please give me another one.这条裙子太小了，请给我另一条。This book is not interesting，please show me another。这本书没趣，请给我看一下另一本。（4）语法：在英语中，两个或者两个以上的人称代词并列使用时，单数人称代词的顺序常为二、三、一（即你他她-我）；附属人称代词的顺序常为一、二、三（即：我们-你们-他们）。Eg：Li Ming and I are in the same class.李明和我同在一个班里。We ，you and they are all middle school students.我们，你们和他们都是中学生。注意：当表示做错了事时，应该先说自己再说别人。I and Jack broke the window.我和杰克把窗户打碎了。,重点知识链接,3、Last Saturday，my mother brought a pair of jeans for me.（1）译文：上周六，我妈妈给我买了一条牛仔裤。（2）短语：buy sth ，for sb.剖析：意思是“给某人买某物”。相当于 buy sb.sth.Eg：My father bought me a computer yesterday.=My father bought a computer for me yesterday.我爸爸昨天给我买了台电脑。注意：buy后面的直接宾语是代词时，代词不能放在后面，即不能说buy sb.it / them.Eg:-Your watch is very nice. -Thank you. .My mother bought it for me. -你的手表真好看。 -谢谢，我妈妈给我买的。,重点知识链接,4. I talked to a girl named Mary.（1）译文：我和一位叫玛丽的女孩谈话。（2）生词：name ，给.取名；命名；提名Eg：We named her Gina.我们给他起名叫吉娜。（2）n.名字 eg：My name is Han me.我的名字是寒梅。（3）语法：named Mary是过去分词作定语，修饰名词girl.Eg：This is the boy named Jack.这就是名叫杰克的男孩。,重点知识链接,5.Later ，we had lunch together.（1）译文：后来，我们在一块吃了午饭。（2）生词：later. adv.后来，：过了一会eg：Later I found my pen.后来我找到了我的钢笔。（3）词语辨析late，later，latest与latelyLate可作形容词，也可以作副词，意思是“晚的（地）；迟的（地）”eg：Dont be late for school！上学别迟到！The train is ten minutes late.火车误点十分钟。He married late.他结婚晚。Later（1）是late的比较级，意思是“更晚，更迟”。I got up later than mum today.今天我比我妈妈起床晚。（2）adv.后来，过了一会 eg：I will see you later.过后再见。Latest是late的你最高级，意为“最近的（地），最晚的（地）”。Eg：Do you have the latest news.你有最新消息吗？Lately ，adv.不久前；近来，最近eg：What have you been doing lately？近来你在干什么？I havent seen him lately. 我进来没有见到过他。,重点知识链接,6、She has invite me to go to the movies next Sunday.（1）译文：她邀请我下个星期日去看电影。（2）生词：invite，v，邀请Invite有两个结构：invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事；invite sb. to +表示“地点或活动”的名词。Eg：My friend invited me to have supper with her.我的朋友邀请我和她一块吃晚饭。I invited my friends to my house last Sunday.上星期日，我邀请我的朋友去了我家。（3）语法：此句的时态是现在完成时，看上去与时间状语next Sunday相悖，其实并不是这样。next Sunday 是go to the movies 的时间状语，而不是 has invited 的时间状语。Eg：My best friend has invited me to his home next Saturday.我最好的朋友邀请我下个星期六去他家。,重点知识链接,7、Marys parents work in a restaurant.（1）：丽的父母在一家饭店上班。（2）生词：parent，n. 父亲或母亲。多用复数形式，表示“父母亲”。Eg：My parents both work in that factory.我的父母亲都在那家工厂上班。,即时练习题,（一）单项选择1、Thank you very much for_ me _the meeting.A. invite；to have B. inviting；to have C .asking；have D. ask；to have2、When we played football，_ broke the windows.A. another B.I and you C .me and you D. you and me 3、There is an orange in my left hand ，and an apple in _.A. another B. the another C. other D. the other4、We know a beautiful place_ Hangzhou .A. called B. calls C. calling D. name,B,B,D,A,即时练习题,5、Mr. Read invites _to the park next Sunday.A. I go B. I go to C. me to D.me to go .6、 She would like _more weeks .A. other B. two C. another D.some7、Li Ping is _the school football team .A. in B. on C. to D. at8、Dont speak to the lady in a loud _, please .A. noise B. voice C. sound D. noisy,D,D,B,B,即时练习题,（二）根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.The twins often go home t_ in the afternoon.2.The w_ in Beijing is much colder than that in Guangzhou.3.The sun will come out l_ in the day.4.Yesterday, he and his friend had dinner in a big r_.,ogether,eather,ate,eastaurant,即时练习题,5.On my tenth birthday ,my aunt b_ a big cake for me.6.He likes playing basketball and he is on the city basketball t_.7.Mr. Zhang lives in a city n_ Shijiazhuang.8.He felt very sorry because they l_ the football game.9.My mother often tells me a f_ story to make me laugh.,ought,eam,ear,ost,unny,即时练习题,（三）汉译英1.丹尼把我介绍给了他的新朋友。Danny _ me _ his new friend.2.我和一名叫玛丽的女孩交谈过。I _ _ a girl _Mary.3.她邀请我下周日去看电影。She _ me to _ _ _ _ next Sunday .4.第三天，我们一起吃的早饭。_ _ _，we had breakfast _ .,invites,to,talked,to,called,has invited,go,to,t