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Welcome!,Unit4,Grammar,TheAttributiveClauseI(that,which,who),Canyoudescribethefollowingpictures?,aredapple,ababyinblue,bananatrees,adj./n./介词短语修饰名词,作定语,单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面;短语作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面,GuessingGame,Itsamachinethatcanfly.,plane,Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.,Itsananimalwhichhasalongnose.,Anelephantisananimalwhichhasalongnose.,elephant,Heisahip-hopsingerwhoisfamousforasong,KongNanstyle.,PSYisahip-hopsingerwhoisfamousforasong,KongNanstyle.,SheisateacherthatteachesyouEnglish.,MissYeisateacherthatteachesusEnglish.,Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Anelephantisananimalwhichhasalongnose.PSYisahip-hopsingerwhoisfamousforasong,KongNanstyle.MissYeisateacherthatteachesusEnglish.,句子修饰前面的名词,作定语,在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句(位于被修饰词后面),定语从句,Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.,ThestructureoftheAttributiveClause:,先行词,关系代词,定语从句,被定语从句限定的词是_,引导定语从句的词叫做_或_。,先行词,关系代词,关系副词,先行词+关系词(关系代词或关系副词)+从句,Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Anelephantisananimalwhichhasalongnose.PSYisahip-hopsingerwhoisfamousforasong,KongNanstyle.MissYeisateacherthatteachesusEnglish.,Findouttheattributiveclausesinthefollowingpassage.,StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideinTangshan.Forafewdays,waterinthewellsroseandfell.,Asmellygascameoutofthewellwallswhichhaddeepcracks.,Mice,chickens,pigsandevenfishbecamenervous.,Butpeoplewhothoughtlittleoftheseeventswenttobedasusual.,Ahugecrackthatwas8kilometerslongand30meterswidecutacrosshousesandroads.,At3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.ItwasevenheardinBeijingwhichis100kilometersaway.,Thenumberofpeoplethatwerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.,Itseemedthatthecitywasatanend.,Butallhopewasnotlost.ThearmycametoTangshantohelp.Withtheirhelp,thecitybegantobreatheagain.,Asmellygascameoutofthewellwallswhichhaddeepcracks.Butpeoplewhothoughtlittleoftheseeventswenttobedasusual.ItwasevenheardinBeijingwhichis100kilometersaway.,Ahugecrackthatwas8kilometerslongand30meterswidecutacrosshousesandroads.Thenumberofpeoplethatwerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.,Asmellygascameoutofthewellwallswhichhaddeepcracks.Butpeoplewhothoughtlittleoftheseeventswenttobedasusual.ItwasevenheardinBeijingwhichis100kilometersaway.,Ahugecrackthatwas8kilometerslongand30meterswidecutacrosshousesandroads.Thenumberofpeoplethatwerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.,Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Anelephantisananimalwhichhasalongnose.PSYisahip-hopsingerwhoisfamousforasong,KongNanstyle.MissYeisateacherthatteachesusEnglish.,relativepronoun,who,which,that,连接(连接定语从句和主句)替代(替代前面的先行词)成分(在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分),关系词的三个作用,判断关系词的步骤:判断是否是定语从句找先行词,判断其指人还是指物判断缺少什么成分,Areyouclearnow?OK.Letsdosomeexercise!,1.Theboy_iswearingaglassisHarryPorter.,3.Thebaby_iswearingbluetrousersisJack.,2.Titanicistheship_sankafterhittinganiceberg.,4.Thehouse_isbrownismine.5.Anumbrellaisatool_isusedforkeepingofftherain.,1.我认识这个老师。这个老师来

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