名词变复数中考题

名词单复数中考习题集锦【2013四川遂宁】22. Im so hungry. Please give me_to eat.A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads【答案】B【解析】考查不可数名词数量的表示。句意为：我非常饿，请给我三片面包吃。Bread 为不可数名词，不能用数词直接来修饰，同时不可数名词没有复数形式，故选B。【2013湖南娄底】29. What can I do for you?Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and_.A. some chickens B. any chickens C. some chicken【答案】C【解析】考查名词的用法。chicken当鸡肉讲为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故答案为C。【解析】本题考查名词的辨析。由下文I like bananas best.可知上句问的是最喜欢吃的水果是什么。故选B。【2013湖北咸宁】29. Could you give me some _ on how to learn English _? Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice; good B. suggestions; good C. advice; well D. suggestion; well【答案】C【解析】考查词语的辨析。learn 是动词，后面应当用副词well作状语，可排除A、B；suggestion是可数名词，当前面有some修饰时，应当用复数，可排除D。【2013 甘肃白银】51. Just search the internet, you can get almost all the _ you need.A. informations B. information C. picture D. Story【答案】B【解析】考查名词。 句意：上网搜一下，你就能得到你需要几乎所有的信息。information，信息，不可数名词。故选B。【解析】名词词义辨析。Actor“演员”，scientist“科学家”，artist“画家”，doctor“医生”。根据句意：“一个能用图画描述崇山峻岭、蓝色海洋和其它很多事情的人，是画家。”，所以选C。【2013四川南充】22. There are some _ on the floor.A. milk B. child C. Boxes【答案】C【解析】考查名词在语境中的辨析。there are 后应接可数名词复数，milk 是不可数名词，应排除；child 是可数名词单数，也应排除。故应选C。【2013四川广安】23. Are there any _in your school?Yes, there are.A. Germen B. Germans C. German【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词复数形式。由句中be动词are可知此处应名词复数形式，German的复数形式为Germans。故选B。【2013 上海】36. The students didnt find much _ about the topic on that website.A. report B. article C. information D. Story【答案】C 考查名词的用法 句意：学生们在网上没有发现有关这个话题的很多信息。Much之后要用不可数名词，只有information是不可数名词。其他的report，article和story都是可数名词。【2013 湖北黄冈】33.What would you like to drink, girls?，_ please.A. Two glass of water B. Two glass of watersC. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas【答案】C 考查名词的数 glass和cup是可数名词，两杯应用复数形式，因此A、B错误；tea是不可数名词，没有复数，故选C。【2013贵州安顺】20. Kate is _ girl. Shes very happy at school.A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-year-oldC. an eighteen-years-old D. a eighteen-years-old【答案】B【解析】考查冠词和数词的用法。在元音音素开头的单词前面用冠词an；在辅音音素开头的单词前面用冠词a；数词和名词用“-”连接，名词用单数。所以选择答案B。【2013广东】28. Mum, Ive heard that we cant eat _ these days. Is it true?Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. the chicken【答案】 A【解析】考查名词的用法。chicken鸡肉，为不可数名词，故不可以加冠词a，后也能加s ，泛指吃鸡肉也不需要加冠词the，所以选择答案 A。【2013黑龙江绥化】6. I saw some _ and _ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen; Englishmen B. Germans; Englishmans C. Germans; Englishmen【答案】C【解析】考查名词复数形式。句意：前天我看到一些德国人和英国人在街上跳舞。复数形式：德国人：Germans; 英国人：Englishmen，所以选择答案C。【2013黑龙江绥化】22. She is a_ girl with two big eyes. A. six-years-old B. six-year-old C. six years old【答案】B【解析】考查复合形容词的表达。句意：她是一位有着两只大眼睛的六岁女孩。复合形容词，中间加-连接，名词用单数形式。a six-year-old girl= a girl of six years old。所以选择答案B。【2013河北】29. Jason likes the_of the cake. It is a heart. A. color B. size C. smell D. Shape【答案】D【解析】考查名词的用法。color表示颜色，size表示尺寸，smell表示味道，shape表示形状。根据“It is a heart.”的句意“它是一个心。”可知此处说的是蛋糕的形状，故答案应选D。【2013广西玉林】29. Eating more vegetables is good for our health. I often eat lettuce, broccoli and _.A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. Potato【答案】C【解析】考查名词复数的辨析。看选项可知B项是错误的。tomato西红柿；tomato西红柿，复数；potato土豆。A项和D项都为单数，如果A可以，那么D项也可以。所以选择答案C。【2012湖北随州】21. The _ often eat grass on the hill.A. chicken B. horse C. cow D. sheep 【答案】D【解析】选D。此题考查名词的可数与不可数。Chicken，horse和cow的复数形式应该加s,而sheep的单复数形式相同，同时动词eat说明应该填复数形式，由此选D。全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编名词【2012贵州贵阳】34. “What do we need for the salad?” “We need two apples and three _.”A. orange B. tomatoes C. Broccoli【答案】B考查名词的用法。orange意为“橘子”，是可数名词；tomato意为“西红柿”，是可数名词；broccoli意为“西兰花”，是不可数名词。根据句意：你们的沙拉还需要些什么？我们需要两个苹果和三个西红柿。故选B.【2012贵州毕节】28. I have _ in learning English and Im so worried. Could you help me with it?Sure, Id love to.A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. FunB. 【答案】C考查名词的辨析。joy“快乐”；interest“兴趣”；trouble“困难”；fun“有趣”。根据“我很担心”以及“你可以帮助我吗”可知此处表示“我英语学习有困难”，故选C。【2012广东】28.The students of Grade 7 visited Mikes farm and saw many_ there.A. bird B. duck C. sheep D. Rabbit 【答案】C根据many可以知道后面为名词的复数形式，C为集合名词单复数同形 【2012广西玉林】32. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of _ from it.A. thing B. message C. informations D. information 【答案】D 根据句意从CD中选择，而information为不可数名词。【2012广西玉林】36. What is your favorite food?I like _ best. I had a large bowl last night.A. potato noodle B. potatoes noodles C. potato noodles D. potatoes noodles 【答案】CPotato做定语,复数形式在noodle后面变化。【2012贵州安顺】12. Could you please give some _ to the _ teachers?A advice; man Badvices; men Csuggestion; man Dsuggestions; men 【答案】D【2012湖北咸宁】23.Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.She said she would never forget some pleasant _while working there.A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. Emotions【答案】C 体验为可数名词，其余为不可数名词【2012黔西南】11. I like _best of all the vegetables.A. potatoes B. tomato C. breads D. Rice【解析】A. 考查名词。D是“米饭”，而不是“蔬菜”；C答案是“面包”，不可数名词；B答案是单数形式；因此选择A答案。【2012山东济南】28. Whats your favorite fruit?I like _ best.A. apples B. broccoli C. potatoes D. cabbages28. A【解析】考查名词辨析。apple“苹果”; broccoli“花椰菜”; potato“土豆”; cabbage “卷心菜”。问句提问的最喜欢的水果。只有apple属于水果。故选A。【2012山东济南】47. Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some_?Of course. But dont eat too much.A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. Hamburger47. A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”；noodle“面条”；dumpling“水饺”；hamburger“汉堡”由下文的too much（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于too much，由too much可推测上文空格处的词性。【2012山东泰安】26. Would you like some _?Yes, a little please.A. apple B. banana C. orange D. milk【答案】D 由下文的a little可知此处为不可数名词。【2012陕西】24. Im going to the supermarket to buy some _ this afternoon.A. paper and pencil B. apples and bananas C. milk and eggs D. bowl and spoons【答案】C【2012四川广安】24. Miss Li, could you give me _on English learning?Certainly. First you should speak English every day.A. any advices B. many advices C. some advice【答案】C【2012四川凉山】23. I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.Would you like some and _?A. apple juice; sandwiches B. apples juice; sandwiches C. apple juice; sandwiches【2012贵州省毕节市】22. Could you please pass me something to eat?What about some _?A. water B. orange C. fish D. Tea【答案】C fish为集合名词单复数同形【2012贵州黔东南州】23. -What kind of noodles would you like?_-_ A. Mutton and tomatoes noodles B. Mutton and tomato noodlesC. Muttons and tomatoes. Noodles D, Muttons and tomato noodles【答案】B 当名词做定语修辞名词时用单数【2011清远】38. Im so hungry. Please give me _ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread为不可数名词，不加s，也不能直接用数字修饰，排除A和C。量词piece片是可数的要加s。【2011四川德阳】23. Can I help you, sir？- Id like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. pieces of papers答案： B【解析】本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词，它没有复数形式，若表示数量，一般用a piece of短语表示，它的复数形式应体现在piece上。 paper是不可数名词，故排除C;答句意“我想要100张纸”。100张纸中，量词piece应用复数形式，故排除A。正确答案是：B。32. 【2011广西柳州】Tony has many Chinese _.A. stamp B. stamps C. a stamp答案B【解析】考查名词复数的用法。many意为“很多”后接名词复数，故选B。【2011湖南湘潭】21. The_ of most trees will fall in autumn.A leaf B. leafs C leaves答案：C【解析】本题考查的是名词复数的用法。根据题意，秋天，大多数的树叶都会落。leaf的复数形式为leaves，故本题选C。【2011四川广元】10.Our hospital needs two _ doctors, Mrs Li. You can ask your son to have a try.A. women B. man C. men答案：C【解析】名词复数。由“你让你的儿子试一试”可知“我们医院需要两名男医生”，排除A;man作doctors的定语，doctors用复数，故man也应用复数形式。【2011四川宜宾】23. There are many _ playing on the playground.A. child B. children C. man teachers D. sheeps答案：B【解析】B 考查名词复数用法 孩子的复数是“children”，男老师“men teachers”， 羊“sheep”单复数相同。故选B。(2011四川资阳)16.There are so many _ over there. Whats happening?Lets go to have a look.A. flower B. car C. child D. people答案：D【解析】考查名词用法。many后接可数名词复数。故选D。【2011梧州】40. Please pick up the _. Dont keep it on the floor.A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles【答案】A【解析】名词的考察 由“Dont keep it on the floor.”可知应是不可数名词或单数可数名词【2011广西崇左】28.Whats in the icebox?-A few _, but little _.A.apple,milk B.apple,milks C.apples,milks D.apples,milk【解析】D 考查点：形容词辨析。解题思路：few修饰可数名词的复数形式，little修饰不可数名词。故选D。【2011广西贺州】36. Mazys skirt is the same as her_.A. sisters B. brother C. brothers D. sisters答案：D【解析】D考查点：名词所