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新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课后答案(第一版) Part II key to exercises Section A Pre-reading activities 1 Traditional classroom: . Advantages: more direct munication between the teacher and students; a better learning atmosphere. . Disadvantages: little interaction either among students or between students and the teacher; the teacher tending to dominate the class; writing on blackboard reducing efficiency. Multimedia learning: . Advantages: more vivid teaching materials; . disadvantages: too many distractions with too many pictures and videos in multimedia classrooms. Studying online: . advantages: being able to choose when and what you want to learn; easy aess to the wide range of online information. . disadvantages: making it easier for students to copy answers from the Inter; lack of face-to-face munication between the teacher and students; the possibility for students to develop Inter addiction. 2. . I prefer the multimedia way of learning. A multimedia classroom is vivid with teaching materials presented in different ways: slides, pictures, and even movies. Compared with a traditional classroom, a multimedia classroom is more interesting. . To be frank, I prefer to study online. In this way I can manage my own time. I can have my own priorities and do things at my own pace. It is simply what I want. 3. . Yes. The Inter is indispensable in teaching and learning nowadays. It is hard to imagine what it would be like without the Inter. We would have no easy or quick way to learn about the latest development of teaching and learning. We would miss the many interesting online courses; we couldnt municate effectively with teachers after class. We just cant afford to lose the Inter. . No. teaching and learning had been carried out long before the Inter came into being. And people did just as well without the Inter or the puter. It is true that the Inter makes teaching and learning more convenient and more efficient, but it is by no means indispensable. Im sure we can still teach or learn without the Inter. Reading prehension Understanding the text 1. 1. A fleet of laptops, smartphones and Inter connectivity 24 hours a day. 2. wireless Inter aess anywhere and anytime on campus. 3. because smartphones could draw students attention and encourage sophisticated thinking. 4. because too much time online can mean too little time I real-life studying or exercising or visiting with friends. If we spend too much time online, we will be cut off from the real world. 5. they used the money to wire dorms with high-speed connections and equip their campuses with Wi-Fi works. 6. Becausethe university was afraid that its technology was not as advanced as that of other universities, it gave away free Apple iPads to pensate for its inferiority in this aspect. 7. If a university cant keep up with the rest f the world, or if it cant provide high-bandwidth information as expected, it will be at a petitive disadvantage. 8. it is mainly because they want to provide students with the most advanced free system. Critical thinking 2 1 .Yes, I think so. Inter aess is a must on campus. We students need the Inter to do research for our study, to obtain information to broaden our knowledge of the world, to municate with family and friends, and to eich our lives in our spare time. . No, I dont think so. There are many potential disadvantages if Inter aess is so easily aessible on campus. Some students may waste too much time I playing online games or chatting online, be tempted to visit “unhealthy” websites, or even bee Inter-addicted and neglect their study. 2 .It sounds like an awful idea to me. Obtaining knowledge is only part of learning. Learning not only gives us a wealth of knowledge, it also provides us with great vision, strong principles, social abilities, good manners, interpersonal skills and many more valuable attributes. This obviously cannot be realized by learning at home only with the puter. .I think it is a good idea that students can study at home via the Inter in the future. Learning would bee more flexible and aessible. This way, college education could bee available to many more people, old or young, near or far, healthy or handicapped. 3 . The Inter and smartphones have bee an indispensable part of our daily life because they dont cost much and they make munication much more convenient. We can talk to people, or leave them messages almost anywhere and anytime. And very often we will get responses in no time. . With the Inter and smartphones being more and more popular, we are forgetting how to write with a pen or how to talk with people face to face. The more we use the Inter and smartphones, the less we meet our friends in real life. Even when friends meet face to face, instead of talking with each other, they all look at their smartphones, checking email or posting something on WeChat. 4 .Life would be unimaginable without the Inter or smartphones. I depend on them to do everything, from study to munication, from shopping to entertaining. Without the Inter, the backing systems, the munications systems, in fact all key aspects closely related to peoples life will collapse. Life without the Inter would be terrible and simply unimaginable. .Actually, I wouldnt mind having a life without the Inter or smartphones. Without them, I would meet my family and friends face to face and spend more quality time together. I might take up some interesting hobbies or try something new. So, without them life might bee even more colorful. Language focus Words in use 3 1. petitive 2. transform 3. typical 4. response 5. adopted 6. focused 7. pensate 8. analyze 9. regulate 10. estimate word building 4 Words learned -ry scene -ive detective pare explode represent -ize Modern Character Special Computer Summary 5 1. scenery 2. machinery 3. summarize 4. specializes 5. massive 6. detect 7. representative(s) 8. characterize 9. parative 10. modernize new words formed scenery machinery detect parative explosive representative modernize characterize specialize puterize summarize 11. explosive 12. puterized banked cloze 6 1J2H3L4N5F6I7E8A9C10O Expressions in use 7 1. fired off 2. keep up with 3. set up 4. aount for 5. stand out 6. add to 7. take the lead 8. at a disadvantage 9. in large part 10. visit with structured writing 9 It is not unmon to see teenagers smoking today. Some of them smoke because of peer pressure. When they see some of their friends smoking, they feel the pressure to try it out in order to “fit in” with the crowd. Some other teenagers smoke because they want to imitate adults or appear to be mature. Teenagers like to imitate their favorite stars and adults around them. So, parents who smoke may set a bad example for their children. In conclusion, the causes of teenager smoking can be attributed to peer pressure and their intention to look like adults. Translation 10 伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统,服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。地铁系统因其他地铁隧道的典型形状也被称为地下管道。伦敦地铁始建于19世纪中期,是世界上最早的地下铁路系统。它的第一段地铁于1863年开始运营。自此,伦敦地铁不断延伸,发展成为一个包括12条线路、275个车站、铁轨总长超过250英里的地铁杰作,其中有45%在地下运行。就路线长度而言,它是世界上第四大地铁系统,也是车站数量最多的地铁系统之一。作为一个走遍伦敦的经济便捷的途径,伦敦地铁一向是每天数百万通勤者以及在节假日游历伦敦的游客的首选。伦敦地铁已成为伦敦的一个国际标志。xx年伦敦举办了各种各样的活动,庆祝地铁运营150周年,纪念这一里程碑。 11 Chinas space industry was launched in 1956. Over the past decades, Chinas space industry has created one miracle after another. In 1970 China launched its first man-made earth satellite, ranking China the fifth country in the world to independently develop and launch man-made earth satellites. In 1992 China began to carry out the manned spaceflight program. In xx China launched Shenzhou-5, a manned spaceship. The suessful launch made China the third country to launch manned spaceships. In xx Change-1, the first lunar-orbiting man-made satellite, was sent to space. In xx Shenzhou-10, the fifth manned spaceship was launched suessfully, laying the foundation for building the Chinese Space Station. Section B Reading skills 1 1O2O3O4F5F6F7O8O Reading prehension 2 1A2C3B4C5A6D7D8C Critical thinking 3. 1 Teenagers and college students are more likely to bee Inter addicts. Many teenagers lack self-discipline. Though their parents may watch them closely at home and only allow them very limited time to get online, once being away from home, these kids are likely to indulge themselves in the Inter. The same is true for college students. College students often use the Inter to help with their study, and they lack supervision from their parents if they live on campus. If they do not watch their time online and what they do with the inter, they may also bee addicted to the Inter. 2 .Yes, I think so. A weak personality usually cant resist temptation. Jack, my former classmate, definitely falls into this category. He knew for sure that online games would take up too much of his study time. However, he just couldnt stop thinking about the games and pletely indulged himself in thisvirtual world. . No, I dont think so. A person with a strong personality may also bee an addict. One of my friends had a very strong personality. He was independent and decisive, and he was always the leader among his friends. But somehow he became an Inter addict. So I think addiction to the Inter has nothing to do with ones personality. 3 If I have friends who unfortunately bee Inter-addicted, I will help them: 1)set time limits. I will suggest that they should allow themselves a limited amount of time to spend online each day; 2)keep themselves busy. I will help them find activities to keep their mind of the Inter, e.g. meeting friends, taking up new hobbies, doing sports. 4 . “No Computer Day” is a good idea. If you shut down your puter for a day, youll possibly find a book to read, go out with friends, talk with your family, visit a museum, play basketball, or go to a concert. A day without the puter is a reminder that there are more rewarding things to do. . I dont think it is a good idea. For people who depend on their puters for their work or study, they could do little or almost nothing without puters. Moreover, the business world 全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程 3 答案 速转,哈哈 Unit 1 Changesin the Way We Live Text A ContentQuestions ( P10 ) 1. 1 Write and live on a farm. 2. 2 Because they grow nearly all of their fruitsand vegetables. They have enough eggs,honey and wood. They are very close tonature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. 3. 3 No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. 4. 4 They were buried under five feet of snow fromDecember through March. 5. 5 When the first spring came, it brought twofloods. The second flood refers to thegood harvest in the growing season. 6. 6 He decided to quit his job and start tofreelance. 7. 7 He has to crawl into black bear dens for “SportsIllustrated” , hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the LakeChamplain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary WatersWilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”. 8. 8 As for insurance, they have only bought a poormans major -medical policy and the policy on their two cars. 9. 9 They cut back their expenses withoutappreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensiveplaces in the city. They still attendthe opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and seefewer movies. 10. 10 A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy. 11. 11 They will leave with a feeling of sorrow butalso with a sense of pride at what they have been able to aomplish. 12 They chose to live in the country because theywant to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams. Key to exercises in Book 3 Unit One Section A 1. beneath2. disguised 3. whistles 4. restrain 5. grasp 6. longing 7. praying8. faithful 9. pledge 10. drain 1. tell ( our teacher) on you 2. track down3. work it out 4. picking on me 5. reckoned with6. call on7. on his own8. get through9. in disguise 10. revolves around 1. G2. O 3. D4. I5. K6. L7. B8. F9. A10. N 1. advice2. level3. problems4. necessity5. skills6. experience 7. solution 8. value9. tool10. manner 1. air-conditioned 2. handmade 3. thunderstruck4. heartfelt5. data-based 6. self-employed 7. custom-built8. weather-beaten 1. well-informed 2. new-found 3. hard-earned 4. soft spoken 5. newly-married 6. widely-held 7. well-meant 8. well-educated 1. no matter how different it may seem from any other substance 2. No matter what a woman tries to do improve her situation 3. No matter what excuse he gives 4. No matter what anyone else may think 5. no matter how they rewrite history 1. Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat. 2. Just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom. 3. Whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just as he couldnt see him. 4. She has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5. You can make those kinds of parisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the pany. 1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。 2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。 3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。 4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。 5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。 6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他渡过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。 1. B 2. A3. C4. A5. D6. A7. D 8. D9. C10 B11. B 12. B 13. A14. C15. D16. C17. A18. C19. D20. A Section B 1 It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia. 2. They were vacationing in (it) for the night. 3. It took me years, thought, to learn that the love in our family didnt just happen. 4. First, love needs time.(Para. 3) Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.(Para. 7) Finally, love needs words to make it real. (Para. 11) 5. It can only be achieved through patience and understanding. 1. C 2. B3. D4. D5. A6. D7. A8. C 1. hollow 2. considerate 3. rival4. elastic5. paralleling6. inspire 7. manipulate8. acknowledged9. soaring10 respective 1. on2. apart3. with4. along5. on6. into7. of8. between 9. up10. of Unit 2 Section A Vocabulary III. 1. moderate 2. consume 3. advisable 4. modified 5. evidence 6. restricted 7. calculate 8. remedy9. impact10. sufficient IV. 1. bounce back 2. summed up 3. Up to 4. at risk 5. went to zero 6. goes up 7. interfere with derived from 9. In general10 take in V. 1. G 2. K 3. O 4. N5. J 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. F 10. I Collocation VI. 1. cost 2. pollution 3. potential 4. quality 5. chance 6. crime 7. interest 8. efficiency strength10. creativity Word Building VII. 1. appearance 2. utterances 3. attendance 4. hindrance 5. maintenance 6. resistance7. performance 8. existence 9. ourrence 10. aeptance VIII. 1. world-famous 2. ice-cold 3. snow-white 4. waterproof
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