牛津小学英语语法六年级之动词.ppt

动词verb.,牛津小学英语6B语法之,动词,be动词（am，is，are）,情态动词,助动词,行为动词,be动词,be动词：am，is，arebe动词的否定形式：amnot（没有缩略形式）arenot=arent，isnot=isntbe动词的过去式：am，is的过去式was；are的过去式were主语第一人称+am主语第二人称+are主语第三人称单数+is；复数+are,用be动词的适当形式填空,1、Youmygoodfriend.2、JimandIinthesameteam.3、Wherehisfootball？4、Iastudentoneyearago，butnowIateacher.,are,are,is,was,am,情态动词,情态动词本身有一定的词义，但它必须和实义动词原形一起构成句子谓语。情态动词有：can，must，could，would，may，shall，should其否定形式为：cannot=cant，mustnot=mustnt，couldnot=couldnt；wouldnot=wouldnt；maynot（无缩写形式），shouldnot=shouldnt注意，情态动词后应用动词原形。,用相关的情态动词填空1.Icant_(listen)totheradioonSunday.2.Couldyou_(take)ittoyourroom?3.Shallwe_(do)houseworktogether?4.Youmust_(stay)athometomorrow.,do,listen,take,stay,助动词,do，does用于一般现在时，其过去式did用于一般过去时。它们通常用在疑问句、否定句中。它们的否定形式分别为：donot=dont，doesnot=doesnt；didnot=didnt注意：（1）在一般现在时中，does用于第三人称单数，其余一律用助动词do。（2）助动词do，does，did后用动词原形。,用适当的助动词填空,1、youlikethismagazine？2、-Whatsheattheweekends？-Sheusuallyplaysgameswithherfriends.3、WhatyoudolastSunday？-Iwrotetomyfriend.4、-DidyouwatchacartooncalledTomandJerry？-No，I.5、JimhaveapartyeverySunday？,Do,does,do,did,didnt,Does,行为动词,行为动词又称实义动词，表示动作和状态，能独立作谓语。目前，我们学过的动词形式有：动词原形、动词的现在分词、动词的过去式三种。,用行为动词的适当形式填空1.Mymother_(wash)theplatesinthekitcheneveryday.2.Please_(have)someoranges.3.Dont_(run)intheschoolnow.4.We_(like)music.Nowwe_(sing)5.Letme_(go)tothecinema.6.Mary,areyou_(clean)thetablenow?Yes.7.Theworkers_(want)sometea.Theyarethirsty.,wash,have,run,go,aresinging,cleaning,like,want,用动词的适当形式填空I_toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Mybrotheroften_toschoolwithme.Yesterdaywe_toschooltogether.Welike_toschoolverymuch.(go)2.Theyusually_lunchathome.Butlastweek,they_lunchatschool.(have)3.That_myEnglishbook.It_new.Butnowit_nothere.It_thereamomentago.(be),4.Mysisterlikes_verymuch.Sheoften_atourschoolfestival.Lastterm,she_alotofsongsintheschoolhall.She_beautifully.(sing)5.Sheoften_shoppingwithhermother.Shelikes_shoppingintheshop.She_shoppingyesterday.(go)6.Dopeopleusually_mooncakesatMid-autumnFestival？Didyou_mooncakeslastMid-autumnFestival？I_alotofdeliciousmooncakes.(eat),7.-How_you？-I_fine.Thankyou.-Where_youyesterday？-I_athomewithmyfamily-_yourfatherathome,too-Yes,he_.(be)8.Janeisadancer.She_everyday.Look!She_now.(dance)9.NationalDayis_.Alotofpeople_toBeijingtwoweeksago.(come),10.What_heusually_onSundayHeusually_hishomework.Look!He_hishomeworknow._he_hishomeworklastSunda