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,Obon in Japan,Halloween,Kwanzaa,Seven candles: seven days of the festivalBlack: the black peopleRed: their struggleGreen: for the future and hope that comes from their struggle.The candle holder: symbolic of their roots - continental Africans,Corn:Symbolic of the black peoples children and their future.,Thinker:Thinking of the seven principles.,The crops and vegetables: Symbolic of African harvest celebrations,some books:the gifts for children,The Birth of A Festival,Unit 14,Kwanzaa,大庆60中学 刘凌凇,Kwanzaa,Who?,How?,What?,When?,Where?,Why?,It was born _ . It is celebrated from _ to _ .,in 1966,December 26,January 1,When?,It is celebrated _.,in America,Where?,To celebratethe_ and_ of_ _ .,culture,history,African,Americans,Why?,Dr Karenga created it. _ _celebrated it.,Who?,African Americans,1._ _ _ each day.2.Discuss one of the _ _ of Kwanzaa.3._ to enjoy a large _ and to celebrate the new year.,How?,Light a candle,seven principles,Gather,meal,团结 Unity自决 Self-determination群居 Living together合作 Working together目的 Purpose创造 Creativity信念 Faith,What?,True or False:,1. ( )Kwanzaa is a very old festival.2.( )The word Kwanzaa means first fruit in Swahili.3. ( )Kwanzaa is based on old African festivals.4. ( )People created Kwanzaa to celebrate American culture.5. ( )Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day.6. ( )People who celebrate Kwanzaa light a candle for each of the seven principle.,F,T,T,F,F,Young (It began in 1966),African-American,After (the week following Christmas Day),T,Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the _ and _ of African Americans. Families and friends _ _ to celebrate the new year and think about _ _. Kwanzaa is a time for _ as well as _ . People celebrate it by _ a candle each day and _ one of the seven _ . The candle is _ by the _ child in the family.The festival Kwanzaa is a _ holiday.,history,culture,get together,the past,learning,joy,lighting,discussing,principles,lit,youngest,young,Retell the passage,It was _ by Dr Maulana Karenga, who used the word “ _ _” in Swahili, the largest _ in Africa. The African first fruit festivals have many things _ _; People would celebrate it to _ their ancestors, give _ for their harvests and so on. Because of their _, Dr Karenga wrote the seven principles: unity, _, living together, workingtogether, _, creativity and _ .,first fruit,language,in common,honor,thanks,characteristics,self-determination,purpose,faith,created,Language points:,Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans.Seven-day 是一个复合词,起形容词的作用。 注意day 不用复数。 如:the tenth five-year plan(第十个五年计划); a three-leg table(一张三条腿的桌子)。 句中celebrating 是现在分词短语,做后置定语,其意思相当于which celebrates 类似的句子在句中还有(the week following the christmas Day)。,2. Many African-American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past. 许多非裔美国家庭聚到一起互拜新年并追忆过去。 get together = come together,3. The festivals were a way to celebrate history and culture,as well as the new year. 这些节日是一种纪念历史文化的方式,也是一种庆祝新年的方式。 注意句中的history,culture,society前不用冠词。一般说表示概念性或科学性的抽象名词前不用冠词。但如果带有限制性的后置修饰成分,应该使用定冠词。比较: American history和the history of America,4.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and morebeautiful. 我们必须尽力使我们的社区更好更美。Do as much as we can 后省略了实意动词do,后面的不定式短语作目的状语。As as one can 意为“尽某人所能”又如:He ran as fast as he could in the race and finally got the 2nd place.,5. Since Kwanzaa is a
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