实用综合教程(第二版)4

Unit 1 Persistencefull in each blank with a word given below。change the form where neckary。(P8)bend encounter avail ability tumblswipe attempt blow1.although we have tried very hard to achieve the goal，we still encounter great difficulties in ourwork。我们尽了最大努力来实现我们的目标，但我们在工作中仍然遇到很大的困难。2.I have tried all kinds of ways，but still cannot bend my daughter to my will。我已经试过很多方法，但还是不能让我女儿屈服于我的意愿。3.it is natural that baby tumble when they are learning to walk。孩子学走路的时候摔倒是理所当然的。4.last time he failed in the exam，so this time he made a serious attempt to pass it。上次他考试不及格，所以这次他努力想通过考试。5.after so many misfortunes，the mother was not able to stand this heavy blow经过这么多不幸，妈妈受不了这次沉重的打击。6.he suddenly took a swipe at her face and knocked her down on the ground .他突然猛打她的脸，把她摔倒在地。7.I m afraid that his efforts will be of no avail ability我担心他的努力不会奏效8.they attempted to escape from the prison，but failed。他们试图逃离监狱，但失败了。B.full in the blanks with the proper form of the given words。(p9)1.for years，his persistent(persistence)attempts had enabled him to gain the position in the government。多年来他的不懈努力使他获得了政府的职位。2.a severe flood struck the food base of the city and conequence(consequence)caused a shortcage of food .一场严重的洪水袭击了这个城市的食物基地，造成了食物短缺。3.under the bright (bright) moon，he told her his love story。明月下，他给她讲了他的爱情故事。4.because of his improbable and unexpected victory in the contest，his mother cried .因为在比赛中可能的还有意想不到的胜利，他的妈妈哭了。5.her experience shows how thoughts and behavior affect the good and bad fortune(misfortune)web have in our lives。她的经验表明了我们生活中的思想和行为如何影响好的和坏的命运。Take it easyIt is just a trifling冷静；冷静。这只是小事7.do not under take a project unless you can implement it。如果你不能实现它，就不要承担计划。8.the doctor will press cribed some medicine for you。医生会开一些药。complete each of the following sentences with an attributilive clause。(p11)1.Thegirlwhomyouwanttomarry(你想结婚)stolemywalletyesterday。你想结婚的她昨天偷了我的钱包2.I hate the hotel in which/where I stayed。(我活着)我讨厌我住过的那家酒店。3.iwilneverforgetheautumnwhen/in whichistudeniedandlivedtogether。我们永远不会忘记我们一起生活和学习的那个秋天4.istherearnythingthaticandoforyou？(我能帮你)我能帮助你吗？5.astheteachertoledmeyesterday，he didn tpasstheexam。老师昨天说的那样，他考试不及格。6.wearestudiongthebusinesenglish，whichisveryusefulforushefuture。我们现在学的商务英语将来对我们会很有用7.heistheveryworker whose pictures wewinterhenewspaperyesterday。他就是我们昨天在报纸上看到照片的那个工人。8.I never really understand the reason for which/why he made such a serious mistake。Comprehensive Exercises我并不真正理解他为什么犯这样严重的错误。A.read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank。(p15)after hearing a story from my Chinese teacher I have changed my opinion on failure。it was a story about a girl who always succeeded and never 1 a . Lu Ck never 2c。her life was totally perfect until she 3 a working。she found shecould not stand any 4 c in her work，And she envied either her boss or any colleague who was better than her。at last she went mad，only because she was always thinking that she had no 5d，she was the best one。I ve really learned something from this story that failure can easily defat a person who seldom fails or never learns 6 c from it；yet it can never 7 b the wings of a person who is strong-willed and always tries to get something from it .although some times it is true that failure s Tabs you to the heart，it gives you power and 8 b you grow up and have strong will。it also teaches you to be calm and never 9 a when you are in trouble。So dont be afraid of failure。if you think you are on the right 10 a，just ket on doing it and you will succed one day。1 . a . failed b . suffered c . blamedd . disappointed2.a. turned to herb。went against her c . threw her off d . got across her3 . a . started b . kept c . meant d . continued4 . a . failure b . envy c . criticism d . weakness5 . a . advantage b . progressc . reputation d . defect6 . a . achievements b . apprecations c . lessons d . classes7 . a . keep off b . breakup c . take out d . carry off8 . a . encourages b . helpsc . requires d . urges9 . a . fru strate b . discurage c . plain10 . a . track b . mind c . opinion d . ideaB.translate the following sentences into English。(p15)1.我不会因为失败而绝望地放弃自己的理想(in despair)I will not give up my idals in despair because of failure。2.大多数情况下，不尝试就不能确定我们能做什么。(make an attempt)In most cases，we are not sure what we can do if we do not make an attempt to do it .她专注于如何发现自己的优点(focus on)she focusused her attention on how to find her own advantages。4.虽然经历了很多失败，但她仍努力保持自信。(构建up)although she has experienced many defats，she still tried hard to build up her self-confidentce . 5 .无论别人说什么，我们都会坚持自己的梦想No matter what is said by others，we will hold to our dreaams。C.translate the following paragraph into Chinese。(p16)我从不考虑失败。我的词典里不再有放弃或不可能，不能，不能，不能，问题，失败，不能执行，没有希望，退后.没有这种蠢话。我必须尽量避免绝望，一旦受到威胁，就要想办法立即挑战它。我必须努力忍受痛苦。Unit 2动画full in each blank with a word given below。change the form where neceary。(p26)Present doll solo comic fold show1.thank you for coming to my birth day party and for your loely present .谢谢你来参加我的生日聚会和你可爱的礼物2.the doll was my daughters favorite toy and she carried it