人教版英语七年级下册复习PPT课件

.,1,一、重点语法,1.动词时态2.祈使句,.,2,动词时态,.,3,句中没有be,could,can,may,must,would的变法,句中有be,could,can,may,must,would的变法,否定句、一般疑问句的结构,.,4,回答:,Canyou.?Yes,Ican.No,Icant.Ishe.?Yes,heis.No,heisnt.Doyou.?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Doesshe.?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesnt.Didthey.?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnt.Canyou.?Yes,Ican.No.Icant.Werethey.?Yes,theywere.No,theywerent.Shouldyou.?Yes,Ishould.No,Ishouldnt.,.,5,情态动词cancouldmusthavetoshould,Therebe句型一般现在时一般过去时,.,6,Exercise,Thetwins_(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe_(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften_Sally_(sing)?,wash,plays,.,7,Exercise,IfMike_upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime?A.getB.willgetC.getsD.isgetting2.-Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?Hesaidthattheearth_roundthesun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo,C,B,Exercise,-Hi,Kate,youlooktired.Whatsthematter?-I_welllastnight.A.didntsleepB.dodntsleepC.haventsleptD.wontsleep2.Mr.Zhang_usEnglishthreeyearsago.(teach),A,taught,Exercise,Thetwins_(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe_(play)basketballoverthere._Sally_(sing)twohoursago?,washed,played,Page10,Exercise,Thetwins_(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He_(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!_Sally_(sing)?,arewashing,isplaying,Page11,Exercise,Listen!They_aboutHarryPotter.Letsjointhem.A.aretalkingB.talkC.havetalkedD.talked2.Imsorry,Mr.Whitecantcome.He_ameeting.A.hasB.willhaveC.ishaving,A,C,.,12,二、祈使句,无人称、动词开头，带命令色彩的句子。,肯定式,否定式,Openthewindow,please.Lookathere.Pleasereadafterme.,Dontopenthewindow.Dontlookathere.Dontreadafterme.,.,13,DontmaketheOKsignwithyourfingers.Beontimeoralittlelatewhenyouvisityourfriends.Dontwrapluckymoneyinwhite,blueorblackpaper.Passsomethingtooldpeoplewithbothhands.,不要用手指做“OK”的标志。,当你拜访你的朋友时要准时或晚一点到。,不要用白色、蓝色或黑色的纸包压岁钱。,用双手把物品递给老人。,.,14,二、话题,天气及季节2.学校生活（交通）3.居住环境4.生日,.,15,三、句型(及交际用语),某人用多长时间/多少钱做某事：Ittakes/tooksb.+时间/钱+todosth.2.提问时间：Whatsthetime?Whattimeisit?Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?,.,16,3.提问日期：Whatsthedatetoday?Whatwasthedateyesterday?4.提问星期几：Whatdayisittoday?Whatdaywasyesterday?,.,17,5.提问某人的生日：Whenisonesbirthday?Whenwereyouborn?6.提问天气：Whatistheweatherliketoday?(Howistheweathertoday?)Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?(Howwastheweatheryesterday?,.,18,7.提问温度：Whatsthetemperature?Howaboutthetemperature?8.提问人的相貌：Whatdoes.looklike?9.提问人的性格：Whatis.like?,.,19,10.询问对方情况：Whatswrongwithsb.?Whatsthematterwithsb.?11.到该做什么事的时候了。Itstimetodosth.Itstimeforsth.,.,20,12.提建议用语：Whynotdosth.?Whydontyoudosth.?Whataboutsth./doingsth.?Itsbesttodosth.Youdbetterdosth.,.,21,13.问路,Isthereanearhere?HowcanIgettothe?Whichisthewaytothe?Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothe?Excuseme,whereis?Howfarisitfromhere?它距这里多远？,.,22,14.指路,Goalong(until)沿着走（直到）walkon继续走Goup(totheend)沿着走（直到尽头）turnleft/right向左/右拐Goacrossthebridge.过桥takeBusNo.50乘坐50路公交changetotheNo.100bus换乘100路公车,.,23,四、词类,1.动词6.形容词、副词2.系动词7.数词3.代词8.频率副词4.不定代词9.介词,.,24,1.动词(谓语),HewatchesTVeveryday.HeiswatchingTVnow.HewatchedTVamomentago.,.,25,2.系动词(+形容词的动词),look看起来turn变得sound听起来become成为taste尝起来be是feel感觉smell闻起来get得到,.,26,1)Jimsideasoundsnice.2)Katelookstaller.3)Ifeelnervousnow.4)Beijingbecomesbigger.5)Thedaysgetlong.6)Thecaketastesdelicious.,.,27,3.代词,.,28,4.不定代词,1.other,others,theother,theothers,another,One.,theother.,anyother2.one,ones,ones3.somethingsomebody/someoneanythinganybody/anyoneeverythingeverybody/everyonenothingnobody/noone,.,29,5.形容词、副词,形容词与副词的转换,在词尾处+ly,y结尾时,去y+ily,有的e结尾的单词,需去y+ly，有的则直接+ly。,quickquickly2.easy-easily3.terrible-terribly4.true-truly5.brave-bravely6.careful-carefully,.,30,形容词、副词的使用,形容词,副词,修饰名词,修饰动词、形容词,Theyarecleverboys.Ipreferlonghair.,Itreallysoundsnice.Theyworkveryhard.,.,31,6.数词,数词,基数词变序数词,百,千,万,的表达,几分之几,用来表达时、分,用来表达年、月、日,.,32,7.频率副词,always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,.,33,用Howoften对它们进行提问。他们体现了动词出现的频率程度。,Ialwayshavemilkforbreakfast.Iusuallyhaveeggsforbreakfast.Ioftenhavenoodlesforit.Isometimeshavefruitsforit.Iseldomhavericeforit.Ineverhavemeatinthemorning.,.,34,8.与时间相关的介词,for时间段前,in某年、某月前,on具体日子、节日、生日、星期几前,at某分，某时前,当“早上、下午、晚上”被修饰时不用in而用on.,.,35,with的多种用法,dosth.withsb./sth.agirlwithlonghairaroomwithtwodoorsacitywithlargepopulationbebusywithsth.talkwithsb.helpsb.withsth.anactionmoviewithJackieChanWhatswrong/thematterwith.?,.,36,9.疑问词,.,37,说明：红色代表动词短语绿色名词短语蓝色介词短语红色加下划线黑体阴影是必会句型/表示选择关系，不可同时使用()内的内容表示可以选择项，可有可无,五、常用短语,.,38,gotraveling去旅行eatricedumplings吃粽子holddragonboatraces举行龙舟比赛watchthenationalflaggoup看升国旗InternationalLaborDay=MayDay五一one-dayholiday一天的假期DragonBoatFestival端午节NationalDayofthePRC中华人民共和国国庆节,1,.,39,colortheblackboardwhite把黑板涂成白色knockonthedoor敲门playtrickson捉弄Couldyoutellmesomethingabout？你能告诉我关于.的一些事情吗？givemybestwishesto把我美好的祝福传达给preparedeliciousfood准备美味的食物decoratetheirhomes装饰家cleantheirhouses打扫房子gettogetherforabigdinner聚餐stayup熬夜,2,.,40,putonnewclothes穿上新衣服greetonesparents问侯某人的父母getluckymoneyfrom从得到压岁钱givesb.sweets给某人糖果giveeachotherpresents给彼此礼物inmanycountries在很多国家bebusydoingsth忙于做某事prepareforsth为做准备goshopping去购物givesthtosb=givesbsth给某人某物,3,.,41,decoratetheroomwithcolorfullights用彩灯装饰房间onChristmasEve在圣诞前夜gotochurch去教堂，做礼拜putupthepicturesonthewall把图画挂在墙上bythefireplace在壁炉旁边attheendof在的末端onthemorningofNewYear在新年的早晨ItmustbeLilys.它一定是丽莉的。giveeachothergifts=givepresentstoeachother给彼此礼物haveabigget-togetherwithaspecialdinner举行大聚会并吃一顿特殊的晚餐,4,.,42,haveparties举行聚会notuntil直到才welcomethenewyear欢迎新年（的到来）comebacktolife复活，复苏makeEastereggs制作复活节彩蛋celebratethefestival庆祝节日gotoarestaurantfordinner去餐馆吃饭enjoythebrightfullmoon赏一轮明亮的圆月eatmooncakes吃月饼eatdumplings吃饺子,5,.,43,performlionanddragondances表演舞狮子和舞龙eatturkey吃火鸡onthisday在这一天eatsweetdumplings吃汤圆watchlanternshows看灯展guessriddles(onlanterns)猜（灯）谜eatpumpkinpie吃南瓜派Itsthebesttimetodosth.是做某事的最好时间。Thesummerholidaysarecomingsoon.暑假很快就要来了。,6,.,44,goonthetrip去旅行duringthesummerholiday暑假期间thedaybeforeyesterday前天travelaroundthecity在城市周围旅游visitChinatown游览唐人街Givemylovetoyourparents.请向家人们转达我的问候。goout出去withoneshairwet某人头发湿的时候pointtosbwithyourfeet用脚指向某人,7,.,45,Beontime要准时wrapluckymoneyinblueorblackpaper用蓝色或者黑色纸包压岁钱Passsomethingtooldpeoplewithbothhands.用双手传递东西给老人。haveagreattime玩的愉快visitplacesofinterest游览名胜Itsverydifferentfromours.他和我们的有很大不同。knowthecustoms了解习俗enteroneshome进入某人的家takeoffyourshoes脱掉你的鞋子,8,.,46,touchsbonthe+身体部位碰某人的Whatwouldyouliketoknow?你想知道什么？allyearround一年到头Itsoundsinteresting!听起来很有趣！hadbettertakeacamera最好带相机apairofsunglasses一副太阳镜goonholiday去度假wearshortsandT-shirts穿短裤和短袖onthebeach在海滩inthesea在海里,9,.,47,learntodosth学习做某事wanttodosth想要做某事plantodosth打算做某事wishtodosth希望做某事hopetodosth希望做某事wouldliketodo想要做某事begintodosth开始做某事starttodosth开始做某事needtodosth需要做某事remembertodosth记得要做某事,10,介词后用-ing,.,48,haveagoodplanforsth做某事有了好的计划Hereistheweatherreporton+日期forsomebigcitiesinChina.以下是中国一些大城市天气预报。Treesturngreen.树变绿了。Flowerscomeout.花开了。SpringreturnsinMarch.三月份春天来了。Fallcomesaftersummer.秋天接着夏天来了。Leavesfallfromthetreesinfall.秋天树叶从树上掉下。WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.冬天从十二月持续到二月。,11,.,49,AbefriendlytoB.A对B很友好。takeawalk散步performBeijingOpera表演京剧flykites放风筝climbhills爬山havearest休息lateron之后，随后rightaway=rightnow立即，马上getbackhome返回家enjoyourselves/myself/herself/himself/themselves我们/我/她/他/他们玩的愉快,12,.,50,Ihopeyouallwell.希望你们一切都好。findout找出，发现indifferentplaces在不同的地方takeanumbrella带一把伞travelaroundthecountry游遍整个国家takepictures=takephotos照相gobackto+地名回到某地celebrate节日withsb和某人一起庆祝eachofus我们中的每一个人,13,.,51,beover结束thelightrain小雨theheavyrain大雨onebyone一个接一个Howisitgoing?情况怎么样？writealettertosb给某人写信Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节？makesnowmen堆雪人learndoingsth学习做某事,14,.,52,Thankyoufor(doing)sth谢谢你做某事playthepiano弹钢琴playtheguitar弹吉他haveabirthdayparty(forsb)(为某人）举办生日聚会buysbsth=buysthforsb给某人买某东西bringsbsth=bringsthforsb带给某人某东西givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某东西makebirthdaycards制作生日卡片byhand手工sitaround围着坐makeawish许愿,1,.,53,blowsthout吹灭inonebreath一口气attheparty在聚会上lastnight昨晚atthattime在那个时候lietosb对某人撒谎playvideogames玩电子游戏comeback回来forgetthetime忘记时间tellsbthetruth告诉某人真相tellalietosb对某人撒谎,2,.,54,makesb+形容词让某人（伤心，生气等）losethegame输了比赛thenextmorning次日早晨falldown跌倒atonce立刻Thisway,please.请这边走！standup起立hurthimself/herself/yourself/yourselves他/她/你/你们受伤,3,.,55,reciteapoem朗诵一首诗singChinesesongs唱中文歌dancetodisco跳迪斯科performkungfu表演功夫performmagictricks表演魔术livein+地名住在某地livewithsb和某人居住attheageof+数字在某人几岁的时候Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyessixyearsago.六年前他的眼睛出了一些问题。,4,.,56,时间段+ago多久以前（过去式句子）notanymore=nomore不再Sthishardforsb.某事对某人来说很难。withsbshelp=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下maybe也许是Whatdoyoumean?=Whatsyourmeaning?你是什么意思呢？lastyear去年thisyear今年Itstimeforsth.该到做某事的时间了。,5,.,57,6,performballet表演芭蕾justalittle只是一点点verywell很好notatall根本不notverywell不是很好playballgames进行球类活动begoodat(doing)sth擅长做某事playping-pong打乒乓球dowellinsth在某方面做很好speakJapanese讲日语,.,58,7,drawpictures画画readEnglishbooks读英语书makemodelplanes制作飞机模型playbasketball打篮球playsoccer/football踢足球Happybirthdaytoyou.祝你生日快乐Youaresosmart.你是如此聪明。Whatelsecanyoudo?你还能做什么？takesth/sbto+地方带某物/某人去某地方,.,59,8,somany+可数名词复数如此多的somuch+不可数名词如此多的climbtrees爬树Noway!没门，不可能rideabike骑自行车driveacar开小汽车Sbbesure某人确定cookabigdinner做一顿大餐dosomecleaning做清洁dosomereading阅读,.,60,9,bebornon+日期生于某一天cookaspecialdinner做一顿特殊的晚餐lightblue淡蓝色的givesbasurprise给某人一个惊喜toonessurprise让某人惊喜的是Whatshapeisit?=Whatstheshapeofit?它是什么形状？Whatdoweuseitfor?我们使用它做什么？usesthfor(doing)sth使用某东西做某事havealook看一看,.,61,10,longHow+wide+be+主语？tall主语+be+数词+计量单位+形容词。knowabout了解，知道的情况sportsstar体育明星abigfanofsb某人的超级影迷,.,62,1,onthesecondfloor在二层nexttoA紧邻着Ainthestudy在书房nearB在B附近ontheshelves在架子上inthefrontofC在C的前部infrontofD在D的前面atthebackofE在E的后部behindF在F的后面,.,63,2,comeupstairs上楼talkabout谈论关于giveback归还workout算出，实现putaway把收好onthewall在墙上面inthewall在墙里面underA在A下面inthetree外来的东西在树上onthetree本来在树上的叶子或者果实,.,64,3,Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点状语？Therebe+数词+名词+地点状语。Howmuch+不可数名词+不可数名词+isthere+地点状语？ThereisTherebe+人/物+doingsth+地点状语。某地有正在做某事的人/物。,.,65,4,inthecenterofB在B的中央inthegarden在花园里lovedoingsth爱做某事ontheleftofA在A的左面ontherightofC在C的右面begladtodosth很高兴做某事writetosb=writealettertosb给某人写信hearfrom=getaletterfrom收到来信Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在哪种房子里？,.,66,5,withtwofloors有两层的inthecountry在乡下likedoingsth喜欢做某事（长期的）liketodosth喜欢做某事（暂时的）lookfor寻找housewithfurniture有家具的房子familyoffour四口之家roomfortwopeople=doubleroom双人间permonth每月callsbat+电话号码打某电话联系某人,.,67,6,wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事onthestreetcorner在街角hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事hearsbdosth听到某人做了某事Iamafraid恐怕attheendof在末端，尽头intheend终于，最后alotof=lotsof=many/much很多farfromA离A很远closetoB离B很近,.,68,7,callsbforhelp打电话给某人求助belike像，询问性格和特征looklike看起来像，专门询问外貌ThereissomethingwrongwithA.=SomethingiswrongwithA.A出毛病了。ask/tell/want/getsb(not)todosth要求/告诉/想要/派某人(不要)做某事heavytraffic=busytraffic繁忙的交通thecostofliving生活开销toomuch+不可数名词太多的,.,69,8,gethurt受伤loseoneslife失去生命intrafficaccidents在交通事故中keepsafe保证安全obeythetrafficrules遵守交通规则crossthestreet/road过马路Itsgoodtodosth.做某事是好的。rideskateboards滑滑板makeawrongturn拐错弯parkinthewrongplace违章停车,.,70,9,belatefor迟到waitfor等待atthetrafficlights在交通灯处onthecornerof+两街道名在两街道拐角处acrossfrom在对面betweenAandB在A和B之间Becareful!小心！注意！Keepquiet!保持安静！atthefootofahill在山脚,.,71,1,HappyNewYear!新年快乐！Thesametoyou.你也一样！cometoschool来学校comeon加油onweekdays在平日，在工作日Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟有虫吃。takethesubway乘地铁takeabus乘公交takeaschoolbus乘校车eatout下馆子吃饭,.,72,2,haveashortrest短暂休息inonesfreetime在某人的空闲时间Nicetalkingtoyou.很高兴和你谈话。Workmustcomefirst.工作第一。listentomusic听音乐meetfriends见朋友gotothezoo去动物园havebreakfast吃早饭Classesbeginat课在几点开始inthemorning在早晨,.,73,3,afterdinner晚饭后foralittlewhile一会afterschool放学后inthelibrary在图书馆ontheplayground在操场inthedormitory在宿舍atthemoment目前inthegym在体育馆intheswimmingpool在游泳池borrowsthfromsb向某人借某东西ontime准时,.,74,4,dobetterinsth在方面做得更好Thankyouallthesame.同样要谢谢你。Whatelse?还有什么？overthere在那边dooneshomework做家庭作业oneday有一天haveamusicclass/lesson上音乐课on+星期复数每逢星期几classmeeting班会,.,75,5,Whatsonesfavorite?=Whatdoessblikebest?某人最喜欢什么？befriendlytosb对某人友好speakEnglish讲英语sayinEnglish用英语讲alittle一点Attention,please!请注意！intheworld在世界上fromAtoB从A到Bcareabout在意，关心learnalotfrom从中学到很多,.,76,六、易混淆的词、词组,Whatis.like?Whatdoes.looklike?,1.,2.,3.,4.,whattodohowtodoit,inthecorneratthecorner,wakeupwakesb.up,5.,getdresseddresssb.,6.,7.,therebehave/has,triptravel,.,77,8.,9.,alittle,little,abit,abitof.afew,few,getto.arrivein/at.reach,10.,toomuchmuchtoo,11.,bycar,inJimscarbybike,onJimsbike,.,78,12.,13.,Itstimeto.Itstimefor.,14.noise,voice,sound,15.hear,listen,listento,16.say,tell,talk,speak,17.wear,puton,bein,getdressed,18.read,watch,see,look,lookat,likeas,.,79,七、易错的词,+doing,还有介词busy,finishenjoyspendkeep,makelet,+do,+doing,planorderdecidewantaskwishhopewouldlike,+todo,.,80,1.Withoutthinkingmore,helefthere.2.Icantfinishwritingitinonlyafewminutes.3.Everyoneisbusygettingreadyforthefinalexams.4.Motheralwaysspendsmuchtimedoingsuchfoolishthings.5.Jimwasgoodatdancingwhenhewasyoung.6.LetspracticespeakingEnglish,OK?,.,81,八、不易用对的词,enough(名词前)enoughwaterenoughbooksenoughtimeenoughpeople,enough(形