英语基础口语900句

第一册第一课.问候语Greetings(1-15句)1.Hello 你好！2.Good morning 早晨好！3.Im John Smith 我是约翰、史密斯5.Yes, I am 是的，我是6. How are you? 你好吗7. Fine, thanks 很好，谢谢8. How is Helen? 海伦好吗？9. Shes very well, thank you! 她很好，谢谢您。10. Good afternoon, Mr. Green 午安，格林先生。11. Good evening, Mrs. Brown 晚上好，布朗夫人。12. How are you this evening? 今晚上您好吗？13. Good night, John 晚安，约翰。14. Good-bye, Bill. 再见，比尔。15. See you tomorrow 明天见。第二课.课堂用语Classroom expressions(16-30句) 16.Come in, please请进！17.Sit down坐下！18.Stand up, please请站起来。19. Open your book, please. 请把书打开。20.Close your book, please请把书合上。21.Dont open your book别打开书。22. Do you understand? 你明白了吗？23. Yes, I understand是的，我明白了。24. No, I dont understand不，我不明白。25.Listen and repeat先听，然后再重复一遍。26. Now read, please. 现在请大家读。27. Thats fine. 好得很。28.Its time to begin. 到开始的时候了。29.Lets begin now现在让我们开始。30.This is Lesson One这是第一课。第三课.辨别物品Identifying objects(31-45句) 31. Whats this? 这是什么？32.Thats a book那是一本书。33. Is this your book? 这是你的书吗？34.No, thats not my book不，那不是我的书。35. Whose book is this? 这是谁的书？36. Thats your book. 那是你的书37. And whats that? 还有那是什么？38. Is that a book? 那是一本书吗？39.No, it isnt不，不是。40. its a pencil. 那是一枝铅笔。41. Is it yours? 它是你的吗？42.Yes, its mine是，是我的。43. Wheres the door? 门在哪儿？44.There it is门在那儿。45. Is this book his? 这本书是他的吗？第四课.辨别物品Identifying objects(46-60句) 46.What are these? 这些是什么？47.Those are books. 那些是书。48.Where are the books? 那些书在哪儿？49.There they are. 在那儿。50.These are my pencils这些是我的铅笔。51.Where are your pens? 你的那些钢笔在哪儿？52.Theyre over there. 在那里。53.Are these your pens? 这些是你的钢笔吗？54.Yes, they are. 是我的。55.Those are mine那些是我的。56. These are your books, arent they? 这些书是你的，对不对？57.No, they arent不，不是。58. Theyre not mine. 不是我的。59.These are mine, and those are yours这些是我的，而那些是你的60.Those arent your pens, are they? 那些钢笔不是你的，对吧？第五课.辨别身份Identifying people by occupation(61-75句) 61.Who are you? 你是谁？62.Im a student我是学生。63.Who is that over there? 那边那个人是谁？64.Hes a student, too. 他也是学生。65.Is that lady a student? 那位女士是学生吗？66.No, she isnt. 不，她不是。67.Those men arent students, either那些人也不是学生。68.Am I your teacher? 我是你们的教员吗？69.Yes, you are是的，你是。70.That man is a teacher, isnt he? 那个人是位教员，对不对？71.Yes, he is是的，他是。72.Who are those people? 那些人是谁？73.Maybe theyre farmers他们可能是农民。74.Arent they students? 他们不是学生吗？75.I really dont know我真的不知道。第六课.介绍和礼节Introductions and courtesies(76-90句) 76.Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？77.My name is Jones我姓琼斯。78.Whats your first name? 你的名字叫什么？79.My first name is Bill我的名字叫比尔。80.How do you spell your last name? 你的姓怎么拼法？81.Jones. J-O-N-E-S琼斯，JONES。82.Whats your friends name? 你的朋友叫什么名字？83.His name is John Smith他叫约翰、史密斯。84.John and I are old friends我和约翰是老朋友了。85.Are you Johns brother? 你是约翰的兄弟吗？86.No, Im not. 不，我不是。87.This is Mr. Jones这是琼斯先生。88.How do you do? 你好！89.Mrs. Jones, this is Mr. John Smith琼斯夫人，这是约翰、史密斯先生90.Very please to meet you见到您很高兴。第七课Days and months of the calendar 周日和月份(91-105句) 91.What day is today? 今天是星期几？92.Today is Monday今天是星期一。93.What day was yesterday? 昨天是星期几？94.Yesterday was Sunday. 昨天是星期日。95.What day is tomorrow? 明天是星期几？96.What month is this? 现在是几月份？97.This is January现在是一月份。98.Last month was December, wasnt it ? 上个月是十二月，对不对？99.Yes, it was. 是，是十二月份。100.What month is next month? 下个月是几月份？101.I was in the hospital for several weeks. 我在医院里住了几个星期102.Where were you on Tuesday? 星期二你在哪里？103.You were here in February, werent you? 二月份你曾在这里，对不对？104.No, I wasnt不，我没有在这里105.Your friend was here a week ago, wasnt he? 一个星期前，你的朋友曾在这里，是不是？第八课Talking about objects 谈论事物(106-120句) 106.Do you have a book? 你有一本书吗？107.Yes, I do. 是的，我有。108.You have a radio, dont you? 你有一台收音机，对吗？109.No, I dont . 不，我没有。110.I dont have a phonograph, either. 我也没有留声机。111.Does this radio belong to you? 这台收音机是你的吗？112.Yes, I think it does. 是的，我认为它是我的。113.How many sisters and brothers do you have? 你有几个姊妹和兄弟？114.Dont you have my hat? 你没拿我的帽子吧？115.Yes, I have both your hat and your coat. 不，你的帽子和大衣都在我这里。116.Does John have a yellow pencil? 约翰有一支黄铅笔吗？117.Yes, he does. 是的，他有。118.He has a radio, doesnt he? 他有一台收音机，对不对？119.No, he doesnt have one. 不，他没有。120.He already has a phonograph, but he doesnt have a radio yet他已经有一架留声机，但是他还没有收音机。第九课Telling time 述说时间(121-135句) 121.What time is it? 几点钟了？122.Its two oclock. 两点钟。123.Its a few minutes after two. 两点过几分。124.My watch is fast and your watch Is slow我的表快，而你的表慢。125.Excuse me. Can you tell me the correct time? 对不起，你能告诉我一下准确的时间吗？126.No, I cant不，我不能。127.I dont know what time it is我不知道现在几点钟。128.I dont think its four oclock yet我认为现在还不到四点。129.It must be about three thirty. 现在想必是三点三十分左右。130.I get up before six oclock every day. 每天我六点前起床。131.The restaurant doesnt open until seven forty-five. 饭馆要到七点四十五分才开门。132.Will you be here at ten oclock tomorrow? 请你明天十点到这里，行吗？133.Yes, I will. 行。134.Well be on time, wont we? 我们将按时到，是吗？135.I hope so我希望如此。第十课Talking about dates 谈论日期(136-150句) 136.Whats the date today? 今天是几号？137.Today is November first, nineteen sixty-three今天是一九六三年十一月一号。138.When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？139.I was born on November first, nineteen thirty-five. 我是一九三五年十一月一是出生。140.Today is my birthday. 今天是我的生日。141.My sister was born in nineteen thirty-eight. 我的妹妹是一九三八年出生的。142.I dont know the exact date我不知道确切的日子。143.Where were you born? 你出生在什么地方？144.I was born in a little town not far from here我出生在离这儿不远的小城市里。145.What do you know about the tenth century? 有关十世纪的事你知道些什么？146.I dont know anything about that关于那个我什么都不知道。147.Lets talk about something else. 让我们谈点别的什么吧。148.Where were you during the month of April last year? 去年四月份你在哪里？149.I dont remember where I was then. 我不记得那时我在哪里。150.Where will you be nest year at this time? 明年这个时候你将在哪里？第二册第一课.谈论物品和人Talking about objects and people(151-165句) 151.What do you want? 你要什么？152.I want a cup of coffee我要一杯咖啡。153.What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么？154.Please give me a piece of pie. 给我一块馅饼。155.Which one would you like-this one or that one? 你喜欢要哪一块，这块还是那块？156.It doesnt matter to me. 无所谓。157.Id like to talk with Mr. Johns or Mr. Smith. 我想与Johns先生或Smith先生谈谈。158.Im sorry, but both of them are busy right now. 我很抱歉，他俩现在都有很忙。159.Wouldnt you like some coffee? 喝杯咖啡好吗？160.Id rather have some tea, if you dont mind. 如果您不介意，我想喝杯茶。161.Do you know any of those people? 这些人里你有熟人吗？162.Two or three of them look familiar. 有两三个人看起来面熟163.All of those men are friends of mine. 他们全是我的朋友。164.Which one of those men is Mr. Taylor? 这些男士中谁是Taylor先生。165.Is he the tall man on the left? 在左面的那位高个子是他吗？第二课Talking about languages 谈论语言(166-180句) 166.Do you speak English? 你能说英语吗？167.Yes, a little. 会一些。168.Does your friend speak English? 您的朋友会说英语吗？169.Yes, he speaks English perfectly. 对，他的英语说得很棒。170.whats his native language? 什么是他的母语？171.I dont know what his native language is. 我不知道他的母语是什么语言。172.How many languages do you speak? 你能说几种语言？173.My friend reads and writes several languages. 我的朋友能读写几种语言。174.How well do you know French? 你的法语怎么样？175.He speaks French with an American accent. 他讲得法语带有美国口音。176.My parents speak English perfectly. 他父母的英语说得很好。177.Mr. Jones can read French pretty well. Jones先生阅读法语的水平很高。178.Sometimes I make mistakes when I speak English. 我说英语时常出错。179.I have a lot of trouble with pronunciation. 我的发音问题太多。180.How is her accent in French? 她说法语的口音如何？第三课Talking about activities 谈论活动(181-195句) 181.What are you doing? 你在做什么？182.Im reading a book. 我在看书。183.Whats your friend doing? 你的朋友在干啥？184.Hes studying his lesson. 他正在做功课。185.Im not doing anything right now. 我现在没事。186.Where are you going? 你到哪里去？187.Im going home. 我回家。188.What time are you coming back? 你什么时候回来？189.Im not sure what time Im coming back. 我说不准什么时候回来。190.What are you thinking about? 你在想什么？191.Im thinking about my lesson. 我在想我的功课。192.Who are you writing to? 你写出信给谁？193.Im writing to a friend of mine in South American. 我正在写信给一位在南非的朋友。194.By the way, who are you waiting for? 顺便问一下，你在等谁？195.Im not waiting for anybody. 我在等谁？第四课Asking about age 询问年龄(196-210句) 196.How old are you? 你多大了？197.Im twenty-one years old. 我21岁了。198.My brother is not quite twenty-five. 我哥哥还不到25岁。199.John is not forty-five yet, is he? John还没有45岁，是吗？200.Mr. Smith is still in his fifties. Smith先生50岁还没出头哩。201.Im two years older than you are. 我比你大两岁。202.My brother is two years younger than I am我弟弟比我小两岁。203.How many are there in your family? 你家有几口人？204.There are seven of us altogether. 我家有7口人。205.My sister is the oldest. 我姐是老大。206.Im the youngest. 我是老小。207.Guess how old I am. 猜猜我多大？208.Id say youre about twenty-three. 我看你可能有23岁了。209.I was thirty on my last birthday. 上次过生日我就30岁了。210.Im going to be sixty-one next Tuesday下周二我就61岁了。第五课Talking about daily activities 谈论日常活动(211-225句) 211.What time do you get up every day? 你每天几点起床？212.I usually wake up early我一般起得很早。213.I get up at 6 oclock every day. 我每天6点钟起床。214.My brother gets up later than I do. 我兄弟比我起得晚。215.After I get dressed, I have breakfast. 穿好衣服后，我就吃早饭。216.Usually, I have a big breakfast我的早饭常常很丰富。217.I have juice, cereal, toast and coffee for breakfast. 我早饭吃果汁、麦片、面包和咖啡。218.I leave the house at eight a.m. each day. 我每天早上8点离家。219.I get to work at nine oclock every morning. 我每天早上9点开始工作。220.I work hard all morning. 我要苦干一个上午。221.I go out for lunch at about 12:30我在12点半外出吃午餐。222.I finish working at 5:45 p.m. 我在下午5点45分完成工作。223.I eat dinner at about 7 oclock我在7点钟吃晚饭。224.Before I eat dinner, I read the newspaper for a while. 吃晚饭前我先看会报纸。225.I usually go to bed at about midnight. 我在半夜才上床睡觉。第六课Talking about yesterdays activities 谈论昨天的活动(226-240句) 226.What time did you get up yesterday morning? 昨天早上你几点起床的？227.I woke up early and got up at 6 oclock我早就醒了，但在6点才起床228.My brother got up earlier than I did. 我兄弟比我起得早。229.Did you get dressed right away? 你一起床就穿戴整齐了？230.Yes, I got dressed and had breakfast我穿好衣服就吃早饭。231.What kind of breakfast did you have? 你早饭吃了什么？232.What time did you get to work yesterday morning? 昨天上午你什么时候开始干活的。233.I left the house at 8 oclock and got to work at 8:30. 我在8点钟离家，8点半开始工作。234.Did you work all day? 你工作了一天？235.Yes, I worked from early morning until late at night. 是的，我从早上一直工作到深夜。236.At noon I had lunch with a friend of mine. 中午我和朋友在一起吃的午饭。237.I finished working at 5:30 and went home. 我在5点半完成工作，然后回家。238.After dinner I read a magazine and made some telephone calls.晚饭后，我看看杂志，打几个电话。239.I went to bed at 11:30 p.m. 我在晚上11点半睡觉。240.I went to sleep immediately and slept soundly all night. 我倒头就睡，一夜都睡得很香。第七课Meeting a friend 访友(241-255句) 241.Where did you go yesterday? 昨天你去哪里了？242.I went to see a friend of mine. 我去看一位朋友。243.Did you see Mr. Jones yesterday? 昨天，你看到Jones先生吗？244.I didnt see Mr. Jones, but I saw John Smith. 我没有看到Jones先生，但看到Smith先生了。245.What did you talk about? 你说了些什么？246.We talked about a lot of things. 我们谈了他许多事。247.I asked him a lot of questions. 我问了他许多问题。248.What did you ask him? 你问他什么？249.I asked him if he spoke English我问他会不会说英语250.He said he spoke a little English他说他能说英语。251.Then I asked him if he knew anybody in New York我问他在纽约有没有熟人。252.He said he knew a lot of people there. 他说他在那里认识许多人。253.Finally,I asked him how old he was最后，我问他有多大岁数了。254.He said he would rather not tell his age他说他不愿意告诉我他的年龄。255.He answered almost all of my questions他几乎回答了我的所有问题。第八课Talking about last years activities 谈论去年的活动(256-270句) 256.What time did you use to get up last year? 去年你一般什么时候起床？257.I used to wake up early and get up at 7 oclock我一般醒得很早，在7点起床。258.I used to set my alarm clock for exactly 7 am. 我一般把闹钟闹在7点整。259.I never used to oversleep我从来不睡懒觉。260.I used to get dressed quickly every morning我每天早上起床后穿衣很快。261.I always used to leave for work at 8:30我在8点半离家去工作。262.I used to start working at 9:00 oclock every day. 我每天9点钟开始工作。263. I used to have lunch every day at the same time. 我每天定时吃午饭。264.I used to work until nearly 6:00 oclock each day. 我每天工作直到6点。265.I used to have dinner at 7:30 and go to bed early.我一般7点半吃晚饭，睡得很早。266.My brother and I used to go a lot of places together. 我和兄弟一起去过许多地方。267.We used to go to the movies about once a week我们常常每星期看一次电影。268.We used to have a lot of interesting friends. 我们结交了许多有趣的朋友。269.My brother used to speak French to me all the time. 我兄弟通常一直与我的朋友说法语。270.I always used to ask him a lot of questions我总是部他许多问题。第九课Asking about addresses 询问地址(271-285句) 271.Where do you live? 你住在哪里？272.I live on Washington Street. 我住在华盛顿街。273.Whats your address? 能告诉我你的地址吗？274.I live at 1203 Washington Street. 我住在华盛顿街1203号。275.Im Mr. Smiths next door neighbor. 我是Smith先生的隔壁邻居。276.You live here in the city, dont you? 你住在这个城里？277.Im from out of town. 我住在城外。278.How long have you lived here? 你住这儿有多久了？279.Ive lived here for five years. 我住在这儿有多年了。280.Hes known me for over ten years. 他认识我有十多年了。281.Ive spoken English all my life. 我一辈子都说英语。282.Ive already read that book. 我已经看了这本书。283.Has he studied French very long? 我已学了很长时间的法语。284.Have you had breakfast already? 你吃过早饭了？285.Yes,I had breakfast two hours ago. 我在两个小时前就吃过了。第十课Asking questions 提问题(286-300句) 286.Where were you yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你在哪里？287.I was at home all afternoon. 整个下午，我一直在家里。288.I was writing some letters to friends of mine我与了几封信给我的朋友们。289.What were you doing at about 4 oclock yesterday afternoon?昨天下午4点半左右，你在干什么?290.I was listening to the radio. 我在听收音机。291.What were you doing when I called you on the telephone? 我给你打电话进，你在干什么？292.When you called me, I was eating dinner. 你来电话时，我正在吃饭。293.When I saw Mr. Jones, he was talking with John Smith. 我见到Jones先生时，他正在与Smith先生说话。294.While you were writing letters, I was reading a book你写信时，我正在读书。295.While we were having breakfast, John was talking on the telephone. 就在我们吃早饭时，John打来了电话。296.Can you guess what I was doing this morning? 你猜今早我干了什么？297.I cant remember what John was doing yesterday afternoon.我记不起John昨天下午干了什么？298.Ive forgotten what he said his address was. 我忘记了他告诉我的他的地址。299.Ive forgotten what time he said he had dinner last night我忘记了他说昨晚什么时候吃晚饭。300.They called us just as we were having dinner. 他们来电话时，我们正在吃饭。第三册第一课Describing objects 形容物品(301-315句) 301.What color is your book? 你的书是什么颜色？302.My book has a dark blue cover我的书的封面是深兰色的303.How much does that typewriter weigh? 这台打字机有多重？304.Its not too heavy, but I dont know the exact weight好象不重，我也不知道它到底有多重。305.This round table weighs about forty-five pounds这张园桌大约有45磅重。306.What size suitcase do you own? 你的手提箱什么样子？307.One of my suitcases is small, and the other one is medium size. 我有一个小提箱，还有一个中等箱子。308.I like the shape of that table. 我喜欢这张桌子的样式。309.How long is Jones Boulevard? Jones Boulevard街有多长？310.That street is only two miles long. 这条街大约有2英里。311.Will you please measure this window to see how wide it is? 你愿意量量这扇窗户有多宽？312.This window is just as wide as that one这扇和那扇一样宽。313.The walls are three inches thick. 这墙有3英寸厚。314.This material feels soft. 这种材料感觉很软。315.This pencil is longer than that one. 这支铅笔比那支长。第二课Asking people to do things. 请人办事(316-330句) 316.Would you please tell Mr. Cooper that Im here你能告诉Cooper先生，我在这儿。317.Take these books home with you tonight今晚你可带这些书回家。318.Please bring me those magazines请给我这些杂志。319.Would you help me lift this heavy box? 你能帮我举起这个重盒子吗？320.Please ask John to turn on the lights. 请John开灯。321.Put your books down on the table. 把你的书放在桌上。322.Get me a hammer from the kitchen, will you? 请从厨房里拿一把锤子给我，行吗？323.Hang up my coat in the closet ,will you please? 请把我的外衣挂在壁橱里，好吗？324.Please dont bother me now. Im very busy. 我现在很忙，请不要打扰我。325.Would you mind mailing this letter for me? 你可以帮我寄这封信吗？326.If you have time, will you call me tomorrow? 如果你有时间，明天能打电话给我吗？327.Please pick up those cups and saucers请收起这些杯子和茶托328.Will you do me a favor? 你能让我开心吗？328.Please count the chairs in that room. 请数一数这屋里的椅子。330.Please pour this milk into that glass.请把牛奶倒到这个杯里。第三课Getting information and directions 打听情况和问路(331-345句) 331.Excuse me, sir. Can you give me some information? 对不起，先生，能向你打听一些事吗？332.Can you tell me where Peach Street is? 你能告诉我Peach街在哪里？333.Its two blocks straight ahead. 向前直走，过两个街区。334.which direction is it to the theatre? 到剧院怎么走？335.Turn right at the next corner? 到下一个街角向右转吗？336.How far is it to the university? 到这所大学有多远？337.Its a long way from here从这儿走很远的。338.The school is just around the corner这学校正好在那边角落。339.The restaurant is across the street from the hotel. 从宾馆过街就到餐馆了。340.You cant miss it. 你不会找不到的。341.Do you happen to know Mr. Coopers telephone number?没准你有Cooper先生的电话？342.Could you tell me where the nearest telephone is? 请告诉我最近能打到电话的地方？343.Should I go this way, or that way? 我该走这条路，还是那条路？344.Go that way for two blocks, then turn left. 沿这条路过两个街区，再向左拐。345.I beg your pardon. Is this seat taken? 请原谅，这个座位有人吗？第四课Talking about family and relatives 谈论家庭和亲属(346-360句) 346.Are you married你成家了吗？347.No, Im not married. Im still single没有，我没结婚，还打单身哩。348.Your niece is engaged, isnt she? 你的侄女订婚了吗？349.My sister has been engaged for two months. 我姐姐已订婚两个月了。350.My grandfather got married in 1921. 我爷爷在1921年结婚的351.When is grandparents wedding anniversary? 什么时候是爷爷奶奶的结婚周年？352.How long have they been married? 他们已结婚多少年了？353.Theyve been married for quite a few years他们已结婚多年了。354.Who did George marry? George和谁结婚了？35