2014年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷

2014年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1（1分）（2014扬州）Have you seen _ film Where are We Going，Dad？Yes，its _ interesting film!（）Aa； theBthe； anCa； anDthe； the2（1分）（2014扬州）Which of the two Tshirts would you like？_I dont like their styles（）AEitherBBothCNoneDNeither3（1分）（2014扬州）What do you think of your school，Linda？Its a good place for us to _ ourselves for the future（）ApromiseBproveCprepareDpresent4（1分）（2014扬州）The air pollution is terribleIt will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment（）AifBunlessCuntilDwhen5（1分）（2014扬州）Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370？Ive no ideaLets _ the TV to watch the news programme（）Aturn onBturn downCturn upDturn off6（1分）（2014扬州）Its said that Mo Yans speech was wonderfulThats trueWe clapped our hands _ many times during his speech yesterday（）AexcitedBexcitedlyCexcitingDexcitingly7（1分）（2014扬州）Excuse me，may I keep the book a little longer？SorryYou _ return it today（）AmustBmustntCcanDcant8（1分）（2014扬州）What a good _ youve given me!Thanks a lotMy pleasure（）AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice9（1分）（2014扬州）This problem is far _ me，Im afraid I cant work it outDont worry，we will help you（）AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween10（1分）（2014扬州）Has your friend completed his design？Not yetHe _ on it last night（）AworkedBhas workedCis workingDwas working11（1分）（2014扬州）Could you tell me _？In August，2014（）Awhere will the Youth Olympic Games take placeBwhen will the Youth Olympic Games take placeCwhere the Youth Olympic Games will take placeDwhen the Youth Olympic Games will take place12（1分）（2014扬州）Where is MrWang？He together with his students _ Zhuyuwan Park（）Ahas gone toBhave gone toChas been toDhave been to13（1分）（2014扬州）Some children cant afford _ necessary stationaryLets donate our pocket money to them（）AbuyBbuyingCto buyDbe bought14（1分）（2014扬州）When will A Bite of China II begin tonight？It _ for ten minutes（）Awill beginBhas begunCwill be onDhas been on15（1分）（2014扬州）My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard workGreat!_（）AOne tree cant make a forestBWhere there is a will，there is a wayCMany hands make light workDA friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）16（15分）（2014扬州）A firstgrade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enoughhe wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the（16） time he was going throughSevenyearold Vincent Butterfield（17） the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy（化疗）Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but（18） goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day，（19） thats where he gets to play on the swing with VincentVincent found out that Zac might（20） his hair because of the chemotherapy treatmentSo one day，he showed up in the first grade class wearing a（21）He said to his teacher MrsKoester，“I have a surprise for Zac“And he pulled off his cap and other（22） saw that he already had all his hair （23） off“I did it just to make Zac feel hes not the only one without any （24）“said VincentVincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how（25） his chemotherapy treatments areHe asked his mother to make（26） than 20scarves and glovesHe and his mother（27） them at the price of 10dollars each，raising over 200 for ZacThe encouragement from Vincent seems to be workingThough Zac is receiving treatments，he has （28） missed any days of schoolHe knows that Vincent is out on the playground，waiting for him at breakWhen asked（29）friendship was，Vincent looked at his friend Zac，thought for a（an）（30） and responded，“Its a beautiful thing“Clearly，wisdom doesnt always come with age16Ahard Bexciting Cunpleasant Dpleasant17Adecided Brefused Cagreed Ddisliked18Aever Bnever Cjust Dstill19Athough Bbut Cbecause Dso20Araise Badd Close Dfall21Amask Bscarf Cglove Dcap22Ateachers Bkids Cparents Dpatients23Apulled Bsent Ccut Dput24Afriends Bmoney Cclothes Dhair25Aexpensive Bsuccessful Cimportant Dmeaningful26Afewer Bmore Cworse Dbetter27Amade Bdonated Csold Dcollected28Aalready Balways Cnearly Dhardly29Ahow Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich30Amoment Bhour Cmorning Dday三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，计30分）31（6分）（2014扬州）Six months agoJack came to China to studyHe has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardensAnd he plans to visit some gardens in July，so he has collected information about them online as follows：31How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake？ A.30 yuan B.40 yuan C.90 yuan D.150 yuan32Whats He Garden famous for？ AThe long corridor BThe green bamboo CThe manmade hills DThe boat travelling33Which of the following can Jack do？ AHe can take a NO.19 bus to Ge Garden BHe can visit the Slender West Lake at 8：00 CHe can call 0514 for further information of He Garden DHe can go to wwwhegardennet to know more about He Garden34（8分）（2014扬州）World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945Life changed for everybody，including women and children because of the warMillions of people lost their lives during the warThe Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that timeThe book was written by a girl named Anne FrankAnne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929Because the German Nazi（纳粹分子） hated the Jews（犹太人） and warned to kill them，her family had to move to another countryIn July 1942，they went into hiding in a secret place in her fathers officeDuring that difficult time，Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944They were caught and sent to a Nazi campThe next year，her mother diedIn the same year，she and her elder sister died of illness，before the war endedAfter the war，her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947It has been put into over 30 languages since thenThe book has been read by people all over the worldIn her diary，Anne wrote down her thoughts，her feelings，her hopes and her dreams for the future，“I want the diary to be my friend，and Im going to call this friend Kitty“I cant spend all day complaining because its impossible to have any fun!Every day，I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around meWith all that，why should 1 be sad？“The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spiritIt is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war34In which year did Anne die of illness？AIn 1939 BIn 1942 CIn 1944 DIn 194535According to the passage，“Kitty“isAher diary Bher elder sister Cher mother Dher hiding place36Which of the following is true？AAnne was lazy，sad and complained all day BThe book is mainly about Annesschool lifeCAnne loved life though she was in difficult time DThe book has been put in to nearly 30 languages37From the passage，we can infer（推断）AAnne was born in Germany BAnne was a JewCAnnes father collected the diariesDAnne was a Nazi38（8分）（2014扬州）Andi Davise，49，regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with a few other hikers before sunriseThis morning，however，she met nobody and heard only the sounds of animalsSome time later，Andi got to the steep slope（陆坡），she climbed up to the top by using her handsWhen she finally reached the top，she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left footShe was frightened and then looked carefully“Its a dog and its dead“she said to herselfIt took her a few seconds to realize that the dogs eyes were openA thin，dirty bull dog was looking at herShe greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendlyThe bull dog shook when he heard her voiceAndi inched closer and dropped some water into the dogs mouthHe tried to stand up but failedSomething was wrong with his left front legAndi pulled out her phone to contact her husband，Jason，but he didnt respondShe knew that if she didnt carry the dog down the mountain，he would dieShe carefully put her arms under the dogs bodyHe was so weak that he fell into her chestAndi had great trouble going down the steep，rocky mountainside with the 50pound animal in her armsEven her arms and back started aching，she didnt give upThe trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice thatAndis husband received her messages at lastHe and their son，Justin，jumped into the car and drove to pick up AndiLater that morning，an Xray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt，he was likely to lose his left legA few days later，the Davises returned to the animal hospital“The first thing he did was to give me a kiss，then he went right to my son“Andi saidThey named the dog Elijah and brought him home that day38How did An diget to the top of the mountain？AHer husband sent her BAn othe rhiker helped herCShe climbed by herself DShe reached the rebycar39What does the underlined word“respond，in Paragraph 4 mean？APull BContact CSpeak DAnswer40Which of the following is the correct order？aAudi found a dying dogon the topbAndi climbed up the sleep slopecThe Davises brought the dog homedAndi had much trouble carrying the dog downeThe Davise sdrove the bull dog to the hospitalAbadce Bbadec Cabdce Dadbec41The best title should be“AA woman hiker saved the life of a 50pound bull dogBA woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountainCA woman hiker got on well with a 50pound bull dogDA woman hiker found a 50pound dog on the mountain42（8分）（2014扬州）A 15yearold student who invented a flashlight（手电筒） getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further researchAnn Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competitionThousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competitionWinning the science and technology competition was“a surprise“Ann said，“I think it will have a great influence on my future“ Annsprizeincludes 25，000and a“once in alifetime expericnce”from Google for her Hollow Flashlight，which has no moving parts or batteriesThe idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experienceWhen Ann visited a friend in the Philippines，she sw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or lightShe saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteriesHollow FlashlightIn her project，Ann wrote“I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materialsThey do not create any noise and will always workThe flashlight needs at least a 5temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light“A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4million times on the InternetThough Ann was successful，she has not made a decision about her career pathAnn hope that she can find a way to join her love of film and science togetherThe four winners were chosen from 15final competitors from eight countriesThe competition attracted thousands of students in 120countries42In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage？ATravel BCulture CTechnology DAdvertisement43The first paragraph is written to be a（n）Aintroduction Bwarning Cargument Ddiscussion44Paragraph 6mainly tells usAwhat Ann saw in the PhilippinesBwhy Ann invented Hollow FlashlightChow Anns family encouraged her interestDwhat prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight45According to the passage，we learnAeasy to win the international science competitionBHollow Flashlight is safe，noiseless and can save energyCAnn has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureDfew people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight四、词汇运用（共1小题；每小题1分，计10分）五、根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）46（1分）（2014扬州）Lucy is one of the girls in our class（高）47（1分）（2014扬州）Last term，Ia bicycle to school every day（骑）48（1分）（2014扬州）Im stronglysmoking because it may cause cancer（反对）49（1分）（2014扬州）We are pleased with the goodin Yangzhou restaurants（服务）50（1分）（2014扬州）Rome was notin a day，so you should work hard to make progress（建造）51（1分）（2014扬州）The books on the shelf are that（visit）52（1分）（2014扬州）The foreigner has been used towith chopsticks（eat）53（1分）（2014扬州）Kids，helpto some fruit，its good for your health（you）54（1分）（2014扬州），the“Chinese Dream”will come true in the near future（hope）55（1分）（2014扬州）55Twoof the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland（five）六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）56（10分）（2014扬州）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）Its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily lifeThe following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shapeEat properlyA healthy diet is very important for everybodyBreakfast is the most important meal in a dayDoctors suggest that studentsbreakfast should include fruit，eggs，milk，rice or noodles，because these can offer them necessary energy，help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthyEat enough for lunch and little for supperBut remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and bloodYou shouldnt have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet，even though such food tastes deliciousKeep off germs（病菌）Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseasesGerms in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness，even heart diseaseEven if youre not sick，always remember to cough orinto your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something elseBesides，washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a mealAnd youd better rub both hands while washing themExercise regularlyRegular exercise can improve your moods and balanceWhas more，its good for bonesThere are many forms of exercise：walking or running for about 30minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week，swimming or dancing oftenYou can choose your favorite to practise regularlyYou will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exerciseStay connectedHaving regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stressAnd sharing happiness and sadness，exchanging information with others can also help improve memoryHaving a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel goodThe （56） to keep fitEating properlyYou should have proper breakfast because it can （57） you with necessary energyYou should have enough for lunch and little for （58）Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty，（59） you shouldnt eat too muchKeeping off germsIts necessary for you to （60） your teeth every day，cough or sneeze intoyour armsand wash your hands often to stop germs from （61）（62） regularlyYou will feel （63） and think better after doing exercise，so you can choose your favourite sports to doStaying connectedIt can help you feel （64） stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in （65） memory七、缺词填空66（10分）（2014扬州）Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in itBoth the vegetables and the （66）t made the garden look wonderfulNo one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldnt get on well with each otherThe vegetables （67）hthe treeThey thought the tree did not leave them （68）e light to surviveOn the other hand，the tree hated the vegetablesHe complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water （69）b it could get to himThe situation became worse and worseOne day，the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the （70）w in the ground so that the tree would dry upThe tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade（树荫） from the hot sunSoon they both began lo dry upNeither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable（71）fwhen he saw it becoming worseWhen the gardener did that，the tree and the vegetables really felt how （72）t they wereThere seemed to be no ways to solve the problem，but one of the vegetables，a small pumpkin （73）rwhat was going on，and decided to deal with itThough there was little water and it was too hot，the little pumpkin did all he could to grow（74）F he grow very big，the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competitionAt the same time，the tree and the vegetables grew betterThey reali