高中虚拟语气讲解(good)PPT课件

.,1,Wemetinthisroom.DocometothemeetingnextFriday.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard.,陈述语气,祈使语气,虚拟语气,.,2,GrammartheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气,.,3,一个坚持两个命令四个建议四个要求注：以上动词的名词形式用于同位语从句中，从句中的动词也是用“(should)+动词原形”,insist,order,command,advise,suggest,propose，recommend,demand,require,request,urge,.,4,Iadvisedthatyou_thejobassoonaspossible.AfinishedBfinishingCtofinishDfinish2Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay_beraised.AshouldBwouldCmustDcould,.,5,3.MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe_there.A.notwentB.wontgoC.notgoD.nottogo,.,6,4.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_beforeeleven.A.mustfinishB.wouldbefinishedC.befinishedD.mustbefinished5.Thecommanderorderedthatwe_work.A.mustfinishB.finishedC.shouldfinishD.couldfinish,.,7,suggest当表示“暗示、表明“讲时，insist表示”坚持说“之意时，应用陈述语气。,.,8,4.Janespalefacesuggestedthathe_ill.AbeBwasCshouldbeDis5.Heinsistshe_right.A.wereB.wasC.beD.is,.,9,用于表语、同位语、主语从句在suggestion/proposal/order/advice/request/demand等名词后的表语和同位语从句中,要用“should动词原形”should可以省略,.,10,2.Itissuggested/ordered/requested/proposed/demandedthat从句从句中的谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省略,.,11,考题点击Hissuggestionthatyou_oncemoresoundsreasonable.A.tryB.triesC.musttryD.cantry,.,12,2Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_atonceforIraq.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.tobeleft,.,13,Weareinfavorofyourproposalthatthemeeting_.A.shouldbeputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff,if引导的虚拟条件句,.,15,Ifhehadhurried,hecouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIweretogoabroad,IwouldgotoAmerica.,IfIwonthelotterynow,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.,现在事实相反,过去事实相反,将来事实相反,.,16,If从句,主句,did（be用were),had+done,did（be用were)wereto+doshould+do,Woulddo(should/could/might),Would+doshould/could/might,Wouldhave+done(should/could/might),.,17,Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I_himattheairport.A.wouldmeetB.wouldhadmetC.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet,高手过招,.,18,_Iyou,Iwouldgowithhimtotheparty.A.WasB.HadbeenC.WillbeD.Wereifit_tomorrow,Iwouldntattendtheparty.A.rainB.rainsC.hadrainedD.weretorain,.,19,IwouldhavegonetothemeetingifI_time.A.hadhadB.havehadC.hadD.wouldhavehadHesuggestedthatthey_useatrickinsteadoffighting.A.shouldB.wouldC.doD.had,倒装的If虚拟句,.,21,二、省略if的条件从句IfIweretomeethimtomorrow,Ishouldaskhimaboutit.Ifheshouldfailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.,WereItomeethimtomorrow,Shouldhefailintheexperiment,.,22,二、省略if的条件从句IfIhadfollowedyouradvice,Iwouldnthavemadesuchfoolishmistakes.,HadIfollowedyouradvice,.,23,Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor，you_allright.A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen,.,24,2由介词或介词短语暗示的虚拟结构without(没有)butfor(要不是)withotherwise,.,25,1.Withoutsunlight,orwaterorair,there_nolifeontheearth.AwillhaveBwouldbeCcanbeDmustbe2Butforthesnow,we_earlier.AwillarriveBwouldhavearrivedCarriveDarrived,五、虚拟语气在其他从句中,Itis(high/about)timethat“到做-的时间了.”注意:should不能省略,过去时,should+V原.,我们该去睡觉了。,Itstimethatwewenttobed.Itstimethatweshouldgotobed.,.,27,15.Itishightimethechild_tothehospital.A.issentB.wouldbesentC.mustbesentD.weresent,.,28,2.Ifonly引导的感叹句“要是该有多好啊”IfonlyI_(ask)thequestionnowIfonlyI_(see)thefilmyesterday!,asked,hadseen,.,29,Itshightimethey_thisroad.A.mendB.mendedC.musthavemendedD.willmendIfonlyI_drivingbefore.A.hadlearnedB.learnedC.learnD.wouldlearn,.,30,3.Wish,现在：过去：未来：,过去时（were）,过去完成时,would/could/might+V.,.,31,1.IwishI_abirdAisBwereCwillbeDare2.HowIwishthatI_themoonsometimeinthefuture.AhadvisitedBwouldvisitCvisitedDwillvisit,1.wouldratherthat,现在：过去：未来：,过去时,过去完成时,过去时,Iwouldratheryoupaidmenow.,Iwouldratheryouhadgone,too.,Dontcome.Iwouldratheryoucametomorrow.,.,33,高考冲刺,.,34,3.Ifhemyadvice,hewouldnthavelosthisjob.(2010,天津)A.followedB.shouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow4.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe_meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.(2010,重庆)A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold,.,35,5.Ifwe_theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.(2010,陕西)A.takeB.hadtakenC.tookD.havetaken6.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy.(2010,浙江)A.wouldhavebeensavedB.hadbeensavedC.willbesavedD.wassaved,.,36,Weareinfavorofyourproposalthatthemeeting_.A.shouldbeputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff,.,37,判断是否虚拟,2.判断虚拟类型,3.判断虚拟时间,Pass!,虚拟语气应试对策,1.Shesaysshedratherhe_tomorrowinsteadoftoday.A.hadB.shouldleaveC.leavesD.left2.Itsalready5oclocknow.Dontyouthinkitsabouttime_?A.wearegoinghomeB.ifsheleavesC.wewenthomeD.ifshehadleft,6.IfonlyI_tomyparentsadvice!A.listeningB.listenC.amlisteningD.hadlistened7.-Whydidntyoucometothepartyyesterday?-Iwould,butanunexpectedvisitor_toseeme.A.cameB.wouldcomeC.hadcomeD.wascoming8.Idratheryou_methenews.A.nott