八年级上册英语期末试题(鲁教版)

八年级英语试题一、听力测试（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出每个句子的正确答语。1. A. Sorry, I wont. B. No, not at all.C. Thanks a lot. 2. A. In five years.B. In 2008.C. For five years. 3. A. Yes, go straight ahead.B. Yes, there is. C. Its not mine. 4. A. In my school.B. A doctor. C. Is that true? 5. A. I dont think so.B. OK. Here you are. C. Thats not interesting. （二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6. When will the boys father be back? A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday.7. Why does the boy like collecting movie tickets?A. Because they are cheap. B. Because they are easy to get.C. Because they are interesting. 8. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A. To go to the party. B. To have a meeting. C. To stay at home. 9. Where was the girl when it started to rain? A. In the playground. B. On the farm. C. At home. 10. What did Davy buy for Mark?A. A hat.B. A T-shirt.C. A sweater. （三） 录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11. Why does Tom come to the library? A. To read some books.B. To get a library card.C. To borrow some magazines.12. What does Tom do?A. Hes a teacher.B. Hes a worker.C. Hes a student.13. Who does Tom live with?A. With a Chinese family.B. With his parents. C. With his friends.14. Where are the science books?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.15. Whats the date today?A. May 10th.B. April 10th.C. May 12th.（四）录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。16. When was Sallys mothers birthday?A. The next week. B. The next month. C. The next day.17. What did Sally want to give her mother as a present? A. An umbrella.B. A postcard.C. A dress.18. How did Sally get money to buy the present?A. She worked as a waitress. B. She worked as a cleaner. C. She worked as a tutor.19. How long did Sally work to get enough money to buy the present?A. For two weeks.B. For three weeks.C. For four weeks.20. What did her mother think of the present?A. She didnt need it.B. She didnt like it at all.C. She thought it was the best gift she had ever received. （五）听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。 (每空不多于三个单词) My life in ten yearsAgeI will be (21) years old then. The country to liveI will live in a city of (22) .JobI will be a famous (23) .Working placeI will work in a tall (22) building. The things I want to haveI will have (25) . 请将2125小题答案写在选择题答题栏下指定位置。二、单项选择 26. People all over the world are fighting pollution. A. atB. withC. againstD. for27. She got gifts for her birthday yesterday. A. a lotB. lot ofC. a lots ofD. lots of28. They didnt go to bed they finished their homework. A. untilB. because C. when D. while29. I had a hard time where the post office is. A. findingB. found C. findsD. to find30. It s very cold today. Please keep the door . A. close B. closed C. open D. opened31. My mother says I have to stop, because we have room to store shells. A. ran out ofB. run out C. run out ofD. ran out32. People choose names like Alex and Fred because these names are . A. well knowB. well knownC. know wellD. known well33. Cheer up! Im sure youll soon the difficulty. A. get up B. get into C. get over D. get to 34. How long may I the English book? For about two weeks. A. keep B. lendC. borrowD. buy35. The shoes are too big. Could you show me pair? A. the other B. other C. others D. another 36. The pen isnt mine. it is Lucys. A. May beB. Possible C. Perhaps D. May 37. Hes sitting the beach and orange juice. A. on, drinkingB. in, drinkingC. on, drinksD. in, drinks38. This dictionary isnt useful. Please . A. take part inB. take it awayC. take away itD. take it out 39. I dont know if my mother tomorrow. If she , please let me know. Ill meet her at the train station. A. will come, comesB. comes, will come C. will come, will comeD. comes, comes40. could you please help me with my English? . A. No questionsB. No reasonsC. Not at allD. No problem三、完形填空In England, when youre ill, you go to see a doctor near your home. 41 are men and women, and you can say who you 42 . You usually only spend about ten minutes 43 the doctor. The doctor can usually say what the 44 is very quickly, and often gives you a prescription (处方) for some medicine. Most people only go to 45 doctors when they are ill. People with colds dont go to the doctor but to the chemists shop to buy medicine. Doctors only come to your home when youve very ill. In an emergency (急诊)you can 46 an ambulance (救护车) at 999. The ambulance takes 47 to hospital. Friends come to see you 48 at certain hours of the day, but they dont 49 there for a long time.You dont give money to the doctor 50 to the hospital when the doctor comes to see you in England. But when you are eighteen years old, you must give money for prescriptions.41.A. TeachersB. DoctorsC. FriendsD. Parents42. A. go withB. wantC. would loveD. prefer43. A. withB. inC. onD. for44. A. illB. matterC. badD. wrong45. A. hisB. ourC. theirD. your 46. A. tellB. sayC. callD. speak47. A. meB. himC. herD. you48. A. in hospitalB. at homeC. at workD. at school49. A. comeB. stayC. knowD. have50. A. thanB. soC. orD. but四、阅读理解AMost animals protect their young until they are old enough to take care of themselves. A fish that swims in the rivers of South America protects its young in a very strange way. This fish, a kind of catfish（鲶鱼）, uses its mouth to keep its babies from danger.When this catfish lays（产卵）its eggs, it carries them in its mouth. From what we know, it does not eat during this time. After the eggs hatch（孵化）, the fish swims with its young to protect them. It opens its mouth when danger appears（出现）, and the tiny fish swim inside. They swim out only when its safe again.These catfish may have a peculiar way to protect their young, but it seems to work.51. The catfish in the story live in . A. lakesB. the seaC. riversD. North America52. If the young fish were not near their parents, they would be . A. saferB. in greater dangerC. happierD. less hungry53. The word “peculiar” in the story means . A. strangeB. uselessC. easyD. dangerous54. The best title（标题）is .A. Staying Away From DangerB. A Cat That Swims C. Laying EggsD. How A Fish Protect Its YoungBMary, 44New YorkThat day when I got home, I heard “Happy birthday!” I was surprised that there was a parrot in a cage. There was a note from my daughter on it: “Dear Mom, you have a company now. Youll never feel lonely when Im away.” The parrot is my favorite gift.Tina, 42Toronto I like animals but Im quite lazy, so my daughter got some goldfish for me to take care of. She is right. I like them.Rose, 48LondonI got a visual（可视的）telephone from my son on Mothers Day. My son works in another city. We could see each other only twice a year. But now we can often see each other with this new phone. I like it very much.Kim, 32Tokyo My husband bought me a hamster as a birthday gift. At first, I was unhappy. I thought that was a bit boring, but I was wrong. The hamster is lovely. 55. Where does Tina come from? A. New YorkB. Toronto.C. London.D. Tokyo.56. Who got a hamster as a gift? A. Kim. B. Tina.C. Rosa. D. Mary. 57. How often could Rosa see her son before? A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Once a year.D. Twice a year.58. What are the four women talking about? A. Where to spend their holiday. B. Their favorite things.C. The gifts they got.D. How they spent Mothers Day. CMary, Julia and Linda are close friends. They went to different places and did different things last winter holiday. After they came back to Beijing, they shared what they enjoyed on their trips. Mary went to New York with her parents. They took a plane there. They went to Central Park and saw many new things there. Mary forgot to bring her camera, so her mother bought her a new digital（数码的）camera. She took many pictures with it and sent the pictures to her friends. They also went to the museum and enjoyed the paintings there. Julia went shopping with her parents in Hong Kong. Many things in the stores are on sale at that time. Julia needed some new clothes, shoes and gloves. Her parents decided to give her all of those instead of hongbao. Julia felt happy. Linda went to Tokyo with her family. They went to a famous temple（寺院）. They also went skiing and took a hot spring bath. Most important of all, they enjoyed their favorite food, sushi（寿司）. In a word, Mary, Julia and Linda enjoyed the winter holiday last year. 59. What did Mary get from her mother in New York? A. A cell phone.B. A new watch. C. A MP3.D. A digital camera. 60. Julias parents didnt give her . A. hongbaoB. new shoesC. new clothesD. new gloves 61. Linda didnt in Tokyo. A. visit a templeB. go to the museumC. go skiingD. eat sushi62. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mary, Julia and Linda are good friends. B. They didnt go to the same place or do the same thing. C. The things in the stores in Hong Kong are on sale all the time. D. All of them had a good time during last winter holiday. 选择题答题栏题号12345678910111213141516答案题号17181920212223242526272829303132答案/题号33343536373839404142434445464748答案题号4950515253545556575859606162答案21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 五、根据句义及首字母提示完成单词1. You are not a to smoke in the meeting room. 2. The little boy was very tired and f asleep as soon as he lied down. 3. In order to i my English, he helped a lot. 4. Many students are waiting in l to get their meals in the dining hall. 5. During the trip, they visited Moscow, the c of Russia. 6. The new student f Sweden wants to make friends with you. 7. He didnt eat the cakes. He ate an orange i . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 6、 阅读表达Today, there are many TV Talent shows. They are very popular all over China. These talent shows give everyone an opportunity（机会）to show their talents. For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous. However, there are also many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate（模仿）the people they admire（钦佩）. They lose their own style. Second the young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being a star. So they spend less time on their studies.In my opinion, these shows are social activities. Young people can take part in the activities to get social experience. But they should know that its a slight（微小的）chance to become famous for most people. They should know that they should work hard at something that is more important for them. It is their schoolwork. （一）根据短文内容，简要回答问题。1. Who do some young people imitate? . 2. What does the writer think young people should work hard at? . （二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。3. .4. .5. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题 . 七、综合填空阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，填入适当的单词。My plane landed at London Airport safely. I a 1 at my host familys house in the afternoon. E 2 was new to me. So I was a little n 3 . My host family were really f 4 to me. We ate cakes and drank Chinese tea together. I heard British people were very polite, it is t 5 . I noticed that they said “please” and “thank you” a lot. I learned a lot about manners. Im sure I will get on w 6 with them and their lovely pet Mona.Now I feel lucky e 7 to be here, Im sure to practice speaking English as o 8 as possible. I will stay here until August. I hope I enjoy m 9 here though I guess I may miss my family a lot. I think I can make p 10 by staying here.1. 2. 3. 5. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八、根据汉语完成句子，每空填写一个单词 1. 我的朋友维克多对集邮很感兴趣。My friend Victor collecting stamps. 2. 我感到很惊讶，他们能在这样冷的天气中踢足球。 I am they can play soccer . 3. 你能告诉她怎么样做你喜爱的三明治吗？Can you tell her your favorite sandwich? 4. 你介意把香烟熄灭吗？_ you mind _ _ your cigarette?5. 你经常和你的朋友分担问题吗？ Do you often _ your problems _ your friends?6. 在老师的帮助下， 她的写作取得了很大进步。She made great progress of the teacher. 7. 这是在医院，请你能说话声音小一点。 This is in the hospital. Please your . 8. 他们都嘲笑我，说我的衣服过时了。 They all laughed at me and said my clothes were . 九、书面表达 请根据下列内容提示和要求，以：My Dream Job为题写一篇短文。内容提示：1. 想成为一名记者（reporter）；2. 多读书，勤写作，向报刊、杂志社投稿；3. 高中（senior high school）毕业后去北京上大学；4. 想到电视台工作，游览祖国大好河山和世界各地 ；5. 通过努力，使梦想成真。写作要求：1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2. 可根据提示适当增加内容；3. 词数 80个左右。 八年级英语试题参考答案一、听力选择（25分）15 BCAAC 610 ACBBA 1115 BCABA 1620 BAABC21. twenty-five(25) 22. Canada 23. doctor 24. office 25. a sports car二、单项选择（15分）2630 CDAAB 3135 CBCAD 3640 CABAD 三、完形填空（10分）4145 BDABC 4650 CDABC四、阅读理解（18分）5154 CBAD 5558 BADC 5962 DABC五、根据句义及首字母提示完成单词（7分） 1. allowed 2. fell 3. improve 4. line 5. capital 6. from 7. instead 六、阅读表达 (10分)1. They imitate people they admire. 2. Their schoolwork. 3. 第二，这些年轻人花费了太多时间在这些电视秀上面。4. 但是他们应该知道对大多数人来说出名的可能性是很小的。 5. TV talent shows七、综合填空（10分）1. arrived 2. Everything 3. nervous 4. friendly 5. true 6. well 7. enough 8. often 9. myself 10. progress八、汉译英 (10分)1. is interested in 2. surprised, in such cold 3. how to make 4.Would, putting out5. share, with 6. with the help 7. keep, voice down 8. out of style 九、书面表达 (15分)My Dream JobI like talking to people and asking them questions, so I want to be a reporter when I grow up. I think the job is interesting, though sometimes its kind of dangerous. Now Im going to do some more reading and writing, and write articles for newspapers and magazines. Im going to study in a university in Beijing after senior high school. Next Im going to work for a TV station as a reporter. Then I can travel throughout China and all over the world. I think my dream will come true someday if I work hard. 八年级英语试题听力原文（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出每个句子的正确答语。1. Would you mind moving your bike?2. How long have you been working in this city? 3. Could you please tell me the way to the station? 4. What do you want to be when you grow up? 5. Why dont you get him a soccer ball for his holiday? (二) 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6. M: How soon will my father be back? W: Today is Wednesday, and he will be back in two days. Question: When will the boys father be back? 7. W: How long have you been collecting movie tickets? M: Since I was ten years old. I collect them because they are quite interesting. Q: Why does the boy like collecting movie tickets? 8. M: Can you come to my party on Friday? W: Sorry. I will be in London for a meeting. Question: What is the woman going to do on Friday?9. M: What were you doing when it started to rain yesterday? W: I was helping my grandmother on the farm. Question: Where was the girl when it started to rain?10. M: Tomorrow is New Years Day. Have you given Mark a present, Ellen? W: No, but I plan to buy him a T-shirt. What about you, Davy? M: I have bought a hat for him. Question: What did Davy buy for Mark?（三）录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。M: Good afternoon, madam?W: Good afternoon, young man. What can I do for you? M: Im new to the school. Id like to have a library card. W: OK. One moment, please. Ill get the form ready. Today is May 10th. Whats your name, please? M: Tom White.W: Are you working or studying here?M: Im a student. W: What class are you in?M: Im in Class 6, Grade 1.W: OK. Where do you live?M: I live at No. 5, West Street, with a Chinese family.W: No. 5, West Street. Good. Your library card number is 2-1-5-8. M: Thanks. By the way, can I borrow books now? W: Of course. We have more than 30,000 books. M: Where can I find science books, madam?W: They are on the second floor. M: Thanks a lot. W: Youre welcome. Questi