中考英语专项复习-阅读技巧

中考复习-阅读技巧（一）,ReadingSkills,AletterfromAmerica,Peoplelovetowatchbeautifulsunriseonthebeachinthemorning.Idisbelieveeverywordyousay.Thefootballteamwastrainedbyaprofessionaltrainer.Todayyoungcouplesoftenspendlotsofmoneyonappliances,forexample,fridges,colorTVsandwashing-machines.Unlikeherpeskysister,Jennyisalovelygirl.IfeeldelightfulbecauseIgotAinmyEnglishexam.,Canyouhelpmeguessthemeaningofthesenewwords?,Readingskills（I）Guessthemeaningofthenewwords.,Peoplelovetowatchbeautifulsunriseonthebeachinthemorning.,构词法,sun,rise,+,=,sunrise,日出,合成法,构词法,Idisbelieveeverywordyousay.,dis,+,believe,=,disbelieve,不相信,前缀法,否定前缀,构词法,Thefootballteamwastrainedbyaprofessionaltrainer.,train,+,er,=,trainer,教练,后缀法,同义法：举例子,Todayyoungcouplesoftenspendlotsofmoneyonappliances,forexample,fridges,colorTVsandwashing-machines.,家用电器,反义法,Unlikeherpeskysister,Jennyisalovelygirl.,讨厌的,逻辑法,IfeeldelightfulbecauseIgotAinmyEnglishexam.,高兴的；愉快的,ReadingSkill（）猜测词义,通过构词法猜测词义：前缀、后缀、合成2.通过上下文猜测词义：同义法（举例子）反义法逻辑法,Exercise1,Canyouguessthemeaningofthenewwords?,wedding,（前缀）,Dontmisunderstand.Itwasnotaweddingoftwobirds.,mis,understand,+,mistakes,=,（词根）,误解,构词法,Inspring,severalbirdsbegintonestandlayeggsinit.,筑巢,逻辑法,V.,Inthewedding,kidscaneatcostermonger,suchasapples,oranges,andpears.,水果,同义法：举例子,LondonBackpackers1stFloor,QueensParadeQueensRoadHendonLondonNW43NSUnitedKingdomTel:+44(0)2082031319Email:info,LondonPackers4thFloor,QueensParadeKingsRoadHendonLondonNV43NSUnitedKingdomTel:(0)2082031319Email:info,Findthedifferences!,Readingskills（II）Findthedetails(细节),Keywords:,canborrow,Youcanborrowbooks_.(2013.长沙)Aat3:30pmonSaturdayBat10:00pmonThursdayCat10:30amonMonday,C,找出关键词，仔细比对细节,Accordingtothesurveyof2,000Americanonlineshoppers,_peopleshoponlinefrom5pmto8pm(2013.长沙)A320.B640.C800.,keywords:,peopleshoponlinefrom5pmto8pm,200032%=640,B,找出细节中的隐含信息,ReadingSkill（）细节推断,根据关键词，找准细节，仔细比对。2.找出细节中的隐含信息。,Exercise2,Canyoufindthedetailstoanswerthequestions?,1.Accordingtothepersonalinformation,weknowthatMaryConnorlivesin.(2013.长沙)ACanadaBAmericaCEngland,C,2.Fromtheinformationinthepicture,weknowthatLilywasbornon_.（2013.长沙）AJune8,2005BJune22,2005CJune22,2013,20138=2005,B,Readingskills（）Getthetheme(主题)ofthepassage,Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?(2011.长沙)Nevermoveintoanewbuilding.Weshouldntbuycheapdesksandchairs.C.Theindoorairpollutionisabigandcommonproblem.,Paragraph1-Thisisjustoneexampleofamodernproblemthatismostcommonincitiesindoorairpollution,Paragraph2-indoorairpollutionisevenworsethanoutsidepollution.,C,50.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?(2012.长沙)A.OpinionsAboutThanksgivingB.HowtoEatTurkeyC.HowtoThankOthers,WhatdoAmericanchildrenthinkofThanksgiving?,Anniesopinion,Jeremysopinion,Eleanorsopinion,Ryansopinion,A,ReadingSkill（）把握主旨,分清主次，抓住主干，找出主题句。主题句一般出现在段落或文章的开头部分2.弄清文章结构，选出最佳标题。