2020考研英语常见词组解析(四)

2020考研英语常见词组解析(四) 考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出guo为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：常见词组解析(四)”，持续关注将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 302. after the fashion (of) 依照 303. find fault with(=plain about criticize)找毛病，对吹毛求疵 304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 305. in favour of 赞成 306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 307. in ones favour(=to ones advantage)对.有利 308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为担心 310. for fear of (=in case of because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃, 用喂养 313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 315. fill in 填写 316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使.着火,放火 320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) 322. in the first place 首先, 第一 323. fit into 刚好放入 324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在 focus sth. on 把集中在上 327. be fond of 喜欢 328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 329. go into force 开始生效 330. by force 靠武力, 强行 331. forceon 把强加给 332. in the form of 以形式 333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 334. free of charge 335. be freed from 免受, 没有 336. in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前部 337. furnishwith (=supply) 向提供 338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 340. be good for 对有好处对有作用 be good at 擅长于 be good to 对好 341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 343. takefor granted (=assume to be true)把认为理所当然的. 344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因感谢某人 345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于 346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 347. on ones guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 (be) on guard 站岗 348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guardagainst 警卫防止 349. guess at 猜, 估计 350. by guess 靠猜 351. be guilty of 犯有罪或过失 352. be in the habit of 习惯于 353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) 354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了的习惯 356. e to a halt (=stop) 停止 停住 357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) 358. by hand 用手工(做) 359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 361. in the hands of 由掌握, 控制, 负责 362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 363. at the head of 在的前头 364. head for (=move towards) 向方向前进 365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 367. in ones heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) 369. to ones hearts content 尽情地 370. with all ones heart全心全意地,真心实意 371. hinderform(=stopfrom)阻碍,使.不能做 372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday 373. be (feel) at home (=to be fortable not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束、熟悉 374. be honest in 诚实 375. in ones honour (or in honour of) 祝贺,纪念 376. on ones honour 以某人的名誉担保 377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 378. to ones horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 381. be identified with 被视为与等同 382. in ignorance of 不知道 383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对不了解,不知道 384. (an) impact (on) 对的强烈影响 385. imposeon 把强加给 386. impresson 给留下印象 387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给留下印象 388. under the impression that有.的印象,认为 389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than) 另做一物比原物更好 390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 392. includein 把列在里面 393. inclusive of 把包括在内 394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 395. indicative of 表明, 说明 396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比差 superior to比好 398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)与截然不同 202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 203. distinguishfrom 把与区别开 204. do away with(=get rid of abolish discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 205. haveto do with 与有关系 206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对表示疑惑 208. be due to 是由于 209. e off duty 下班 210. go on duty 上班 211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看 乐谱 215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对.有鉴赏力 216. a word in ones ear 私房话, 秘密话 217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 219. at (ones) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 222. have an effect on 对有影响 223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: e into effect take effect be brought into effect) 225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使生效 227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 229. to the effect that 大意是,主要内容是 230. to that effect 是那个意思的 231. emerge from ( =appear, bee known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在上 233. encourage sb. in 鼓励 encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 234. encourage sb. in with sth. 用鼓励某人做某事 235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 239. at ones wits end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 240. end up with 以而结束 241. e to and end (=finish) 结束 242. end in 以为结束 243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加 245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权,有资格 248. be equal to 等于 249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 252. in essence (=in its/ones nature) 本质上 253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生.时 257. except 除以外 besides 除以外还有. 258. except (=but) 除了 259. except for (=apart from) 除以外 260. (an) exception to 的例外 261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去., 除以外 262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 263. exchangefor 以交换 264. exclusive of (=not taking into aount without) 不包括 265. in excuse of 作为的借口 266. exerton 对施加 267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 268. e into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在 ; e into use开始使; e into effect开始运转e into fashion开始时新e into action开始行动 e into power开始执政e into sight进入视野 e into blossom开花 269. (be) in existence存在 e into existence 出现 270. expectof 在期望 271. at the expense of在损害情况下,以为牺牲 272. exposeto使暴露于, 使受(危险,风险) 273. be exposed to 面临, 受到. 274. beyond expression_r (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 275. give expression_r to 表达, 表现 find expression_r in 表现 276. to extent 在程度上 277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) 279. close (shut) ones eyes to不理会,视而不见 280. in ones minds eye 在心目中, 在想象中 281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 283. in the eyes of in ones eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) 286. in ones face当着某人的面 face to faced面对面 face up to 大胆面向 287. fail in (=be unsuessful in) 失败 288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 289. keep faith with 对守信用 290. lose faith in 对失去信心 291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对忠诚 293. fall into the habit (of) 养成习惯 294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 297. take a fancy to (=bee fond of) 喜欢 298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) 299. far from 远远不是 300. far from 非但不(而且) 101.chargefor 因索取(费用) charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有 102.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 103.ment on 评论 104.mit oneself to 使自己承担 mit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱 mit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来 mit a matter to a mittee 把某事交给委员会讨论 105.in mon (和)有共同之处,共用.be mon to sb. 是与某人所共有的 106.keep pany with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好. 107.parewith 把与比较 108.pareto 把比作 109.by parison 比较起来 110.in parison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来 111.pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 pensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥 112.plain of(or about)抱怨诉苦控告 ; plain about 抱怨某人或事情 plain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨 plain (抱怨)plement (补充) pliment (恭维) 113.ply with (=act in aordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 114.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 115.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 116.be concerned with (=about) 与有关 117.concern oneself about / with 关心 118.in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点 at the conclusion of 当结束时 119.condemn sb. to 判决 120.on condition that (=if)以为条件, 假如; in that = because 因为 now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管 121.in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 122.confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认 confess to a crime 承认罪行.confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 对讲真心话, 依赖 124.in confidence 推心置腹地 ; with confidence 满怀信心地have confidence in 对有信心 125.confidence in sb. / sth. 对的信赖 126.be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的 127.confineto 把限制在某范围内 128.confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 129.conform to (=be in agreement with, ply with) 符合,遵照,遵守 (1)obey服从 (2) observe (3)ply with照办 (4)keep to遵循(5)abide by服从(6)stick to按.做 130.be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 131.congratulate sb. on 祝贺 132.in connection with(=with regard to)关于, 133.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 134.consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 135.in consequence (=as a result) 结果 136.in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的结果 137.under consideration 在考虑中 138.in consideration of (=in return for, on aount of, because of )由于 139.on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 140. in a word总之 ;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈;have words with sb.争吵 ;have the last word有决定权; keep ones word 遵守诺言 141. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of计算出的数量;work out a problem解决问题; work out a puzzle解谜 142. at the thought of一想到 143. yield to 对屈服,投降,让步,顺从 144. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上 145.takeinto consideration (=take aount of, takeinto aount)考虑到, 把.考虑进去 146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 147.consist of(=be posed of)由组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与一致 148.be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与一致. be consistent in一贯的, 149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见, 就向请教 150. to ones hearts content尽情地,痛痛快快 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与相反 153. on the contrary 相反 154. contrastwith 把与相对(对照) 155. in contrast to/with 和形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 156. contribute to 有助于 157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 158. at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 be convenient to / for 对方便 159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做 160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 161. in the corner(of)在角落里on(at) the er of a street在街道拐弯处round the er拐过弯 be in a tight corner陷入困境 162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 164. at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价 165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 167. in (during) the course 在过程中 168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 169. on credit赊购 with credit以优异成绩 to