新视野大学英语视听说教程1+unit3+主要听力文本中的知识点总结.ppt

unit3Tellmeaboutyourfriends,10.23,1.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2.distancedistnsn.距离，路程longdistance远距离3.maintainv.保持，维持Policeweresentfortomaintainorder.警察被派来维持秩序。4.quarrelkworlv.吵架，争端Mybrotherquarrelledwithmyfather.我哥哥和父亲吵了一架。,AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedJackandBenaregoodfriends.Oneday,theyexploreaforesttogether.Whentheygodeepintotheforest,suddenlytheyhearasound.“Whatsthat?Thesoundissoterrible.”Bensays.“Oh!Bear!Look!Abear!”Jacksaysandclimbsquicklyonatalltree.Bentriestoclimbonthetree.Buthecant.“WhatcanIdo?Helpmeplease!“BensaystoJack.ButJackdoesnothing.Thebeariscoming.,Benliesdownquicklyandpretendstodie.ThebearlooksatBenandwalkingaroundhim.Benholdshisbreath.ThebearsmellsBenandthinkshesdying,andthenthebeargoesaway.WhenJackseesthebeargoingfar,heslidesdownfromthetreeandwakesBen.“WhatdidtheBearwhispertoyou?”JackasksBen.“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Bensaid.,unit3,5.Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心不想（乱）。6.cheatv.作弊;欺骗1）cheatsbintodoingsth哄骗sb做stheg：Thesalesmancheatedmeintobuyingafake.那个推销员骗我买了假货。2）cheatinexam考试作弊eg：Pleasedonotcheatinexams.请不要在考试中作弊。,对话P35,1.oncloudnine无比快乐，狂喜cloudnine是美国气象服务中的一个术语。在气象服务中，各种不同的云系都有各自的数字代号，如，1号云系、2号云系。那么9号云系是哪种云呢？9号云系是一种叫做积雨云的特定代号。而积雨云的位置最高，因此，cloudnine就成了处在世界顶峰的形象代名词，用来形容一种情绪高涨的状态，和现在十分流行的High差不多。,P35对话,2.excitedadj.激动的，兴奋的3.workhard努力做事，刻苦（工作、学习等）Tomsanxietytosucceedledhimtoworkhard.汤姆对成功的渴望使他更加努力。4.deservediz:vv.应受报答、赔偿；应受惩罚youdeserveit.这是你应得的。,letstalk,1.lookfor寻找(某人或某物)2.since自从；另外，since还可引导原因状语从句，表“由于；因为”，相当于because。Sincehewaslazy,hedidntfinishhishomework.3.hangout一起玩儿，打发时间，闲逛或闲聊Ialwayshangoutinsupermarkets.我经常在超市里逛个没完。4.sound听起来Itsoundslikeawonderfulideatome,5.theotherday前几天6.deanoffice院长办公室或系主任办公室7.thinkof想起；有想法WillyouthinkofmeafterIveleft?我离开之后,你还会记得我吗?WearethinkingofgoingtoSpainforourholidaythisyear.我们今年打算到西班牙度假。8.dropout辍学，退出Ifyoudonotliketheidea,dropout.如果你不赞成这个计划，你可以退出。,letstalk,9.savingsn.储蓄；节约PostalSavingsBankofChina10.saveup储存起来Youdbettersaveupsomemoneyforyouroldage.你最好积蓄些钱以防老。11.generous慷慨的，大方的adj12.longterm长期的13.solutionn解决，解答,14.runv.运行，经营；15.regularadj.定期地；经常地Shearriveseverydayateight,asregularasclockwork.她每天八点钟到，极有规律.16.takeonesmindoffsth使某人不去想17.tragedyn.悲剧18.wonder惊奇，好奇Iwonderwhowillplayinthebasketballmatch.我不知道这场篮球赛谁会上场。19.fundraisern.募捐者,Letstalk,20.work有作用，起效果21.involvev.涉及到；卷入某事Dontinvolveyourselfinunnecessarydispute.不要把自己卷入无谓的争论中。22.inthemeantime在期间，同时；与此同时23.gotta美tn.必须Gottago.Checkyoulater.得走了。以后再打电话给你。,Task1,1.remindsbofsth提醒某人想起某事2.eventhough即使，哪怕Bobalwaysenjoyssailing,eventhoughtheweatheriscloudy.鲍勃总是很喜欢航行,即使空中乌云密布。3.bondn.联系，连结Thisgluemakesagoodfirmbond.这种胶水粘得很结实。4.thelatest最新的,5.showup现身，露面Sheistheaggrieved（受委屈的）personwhosefiancedidnotshowupfortheirwedding.她很委屈，她的未婚夫未出现在他们的婚礼上。6.carrythrough帮助渡过难关;完成carrysth.through成功地完成carrysb.through,使渡过难关Wearedeterminedtocarrythroughallourplans.我们决心完成我们所有的计划。,7.enrichv.使富裕，使丰富Anextendedfamilyenricheslifeinmanyways.大家庭在很多方面会使生活更加丰富多彩8.outlastv.比长久，比活得长；（引申义）胜过于Thegreatuseoflifeistospenditdoingsomethingthatwilloutlastit.人生的充分利用就是为争取比人生更长久的东西而度过一生。Hewilloutlastme.他将比我长寿。,task2,1.copewith忍受，应付Shehashadtocopewithlosingallherpreviousstatusandmoney.她不得不忍受彻底失去以前所拥有的地位和金钱的痛苦。2.localadj.地方的；当地的，本地的Localfolklorehasitthatprehistoricmendrovecattleoverthesecliffs.当地民间传说中称，史前人类把野牛从这些悬崖上驱赶下去。,3.primary最初的；首要的；初级的（1）Peoplehavenolettersattheprimarystageofcivilization.在文明的初期，人类是没有文字的。（2）Idontthinkyoungpeoplesprimaryaiminlifeistogetdrunk.我觉得年轻人生活的主要目标并不是一醉方休。（3）primaryschool小学4.Dutiesandtaxesarethemostobviousbarriertofreetrade.关税和税收是自由贸易的最大壁垒。,5.formalVSinformal6.colloquialklkwi:ladj.口语的,会话的Itshardtounderstandthecolloquialidiomsofaforeignlanguage.外语里的口头习语很难懂。7.overseasadj国外的，海外的Britainsoverseacolonies英国的海外殖民地TheoverseaChinesefromCanada,returntohometownGulangyu,XiamenChina.加拿大的华侨回国游览故乡鼓浪屿。,8.coursework课程论文，学年作业9.suggestdoing建议做某事10.Iheardvariousscrapsofconversationoverthedinnertable.我在餐桌上听到各种只言片语的对话。11.immediateimi:ditadj.立即的，直接的Thepresenceofhisimmediatefamilyisobviouslyhavingacalmingeffectonhim.他的直系亲属都在场,这显然起到了让他镇定的作用。,Heartfailurewastheimmediatecauseofhisdeath.心脏衰竭是他死亡的直接原因。monadj.普通的，常见的Earthquakesarenotcommoninthispartoftheworld.地震在这一带不常发生。,task3,1.tendv.照料，照顾Hetendstheflowerbedsandevergreensthathehasplantedinthedriveway.他打理着他栽在车道两旁的花坛和常青树。2.uptodate最现代的；掌握最新消息的Wellkeepyouuptodatewithanynews.一有新消息我们就会告诉你。Thecarisabeautyandquiteuptodate.那辆车子很漂亮是最新款的。,task3,3.separate分开，区分Heistooyoungtoseparatethesheepfromthegoats.他太年轻，无法分辨好人与坏人。4.bill账单5.livingexpense生活花费6.beinto对深感兴趣，深深卷入ImverydeepintoShakespeare.,区分好人和坏人,新约。马太福音记述：“Andbeforehimshallbegatheredallnations:andheshallseparatethemonefroman