湖南岳阳市2016年初中毕业学业考试英语试卷

岳阳市2016年初中毕业学业考试试卷英 语温馨提示：1本试卷共两卷，满分120分，考试时量90分钟。2本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内。3考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。Good Luck to all of you!I. 听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分，每段材料读两遍 ）A) 图片理解 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。1A B C2A B C3A B C4A B C5A B CB) 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。 第一节 听第6至第10段小对话，回答第6至第10小题。6. Whos the man in the photo？A. Marys father.B. Marys uncle.C. Marys brother.7. What animals do they want to see first?A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Elephants.8. What should the woman do?A. She should lie down and rest.B. She should drink hot tea with honey. C. She should see a dentist.9. What does Wang Han look like？A. He is of medium height.B. He is tall and thin. C. He is of medium build.10. What kind of TV shows do they plan to watch?A. They plan to watch talk shows.B. They plan to watch talent shows. C. They plan to watch soap operas.第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. Did Lin Tao read a newspaper last night?A. No, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. Yes, he did.12. Why was Lin Tao still happy and excited?A. Because Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize. B. Because Tu Youyou won a football game. C. Because Tu Youyou won an English competition.听下面一段对话，回答第1315小题。 13. Hows the weather in New York?A. Its rainy. B. Its cloudy. C. Its snowy.14. What do Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. They eat dumplings and visit friends. B. They eat mooncakes and admire the full moon. C. They eat zongzi and watch the dragon boat races.15. Who will visit China with John this year?A. His sister. B. His friends. C. His parents.C)笔录要点 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空不超过三个单词。 How to keep safeTypes Suggestions The food safetyChoose 16._food.Eat less 17._ .The 18. safety19._both sides before crossing the road.Dont put your head out of the window when you take the bus. The life safetyDont 20._strangers in public places or on the Internet.Dont swim in a pool or a river without adults.II. 知识运用（共两部分，25小题。2135小题，每小题1分；3645小题，每小题1.5分；共30分）A) 单项填空 从A、B、 C 三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。21. I often play _chess after class.A. a B. the C. / 22. Could you please take _notebooks to the teachers office? A. you B. your C. yours23. There are some _in the garden. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos 24. The 31st Olympic Games will be held in Brazil _ August 5th,2016. A. in B. on C. at25. The Caspian Sea is _ than any other salt lake in the world. A. deep B. deeper C. deepest26. There are _ days in March and the _day is Womens Day. A. thirty-one, eighth B. thirty-first, eighth C. thirty-one , eight27. The sweater _ belong to Jim .Its much too large for him.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt28. We _ the tea set for three years. A. have had B. had C. have been 29. Yu Gong kept moving the mountains, _ he was very old. A. so B. although C. but30. Its time for Im a Singer, please _ the TV. A. turn on B. turn off C. open31. Its necessary for students _with their teachers. A. communicate B. communicating C. to communicate 32. Many Hope Primary schools _ last year. A. is built B. was built C. were built33. _exciting the school trip was! A. What B. How C. How a 34. Do you know _? A. when No-Car Day is B. when is No-Car Day C. what time is No-Car Day 35. _? Id like a cup of tea. A. What would you likeB. Would you like a cup of teaC. What do you like B) 完形填空 通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Kobe Bryant, one of 36._famous basketball players in NBA of America. He was born in the USA. He is 1.98 meters tall. He can speak English, Italian and 37. _ French. Kobe is the only son in his family. He started 38._basketball when he was only a child, because his father 39._was once a basketball player influenced his life deeply. His good playing skills brought 40._a lucky life.Kobe Bryant became a professional player at the 41._of 18. Ever since then, he has been a top player in Los Angeles Lakes( 洛杉矶湖人队)in the USA. 42._the leader of his team, he played an important 43._in NBA championships. In the 2007-2008 season，he received the prize of the most valuable player the highest honor for the basketball players. At the same time, he led his team and won the basketball gold medals in Beijing.Kobe is a superstar in many peoples hearts. Almost every basketball lover 44. _ him. He has a lot of fans all over the world. Kobes life is 45._of success and challenges. He retired from Los Angeles Lakes in April this year. But there is no doubt that he is an excellent basketball player in history.36. A. more B. the most C. much37. A. a few B. a lot C. a little38. A. playing B. played C. was playing39. A. where B. why C. who40. A. his B. him C. her41. A. age B. year C. number42. A. So B. As C. But43. A. game B. basketball C. role44. A. knows B. know C. known45. A. fill B. fall C. fullIII. 阅读技能（共四部分，25小题。4660 小题，每小题2分；6170小题，每小题1分；共40分）A) 判断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T” ,不符合的填涂“F”。(T=True, F =False)Yueyang was awarded the National Civilized City (全国文明城市) in 2015. We are proud of our hometown . It has changed a lot in the last few years. Yueyang is a cultural city with a long history near Dongting Lake. But the local people didnt use to be satisfied with the environment .You could find rubbish on the streets. The rivers were polluted because factories put waste water into them. Whats more, the air was polluted by the smoke from the factories. People no longer saw green land because they cut down plenty of trees.Today, the environment in Yueyang is becoming better and better. People are more polite now. They put waste paper and plastic bottles in the recycling bins(箱子).They keep voices down while talking in public. They offer seats to the old, the disabled and the women with babies on the buses. Some factories have been closed by the government. Waste water is cleaned before putting into the rivers. Many trees and flowers are planted on the mountains.In summer, many people take walks along Bianhe Street after dinner. Its interesting to see many boats going up and down in Dongting Lake. And we can watch some women doing square dancing (广场舞) in front of Yueyang Tower.We need to take care of our environment and fight against pollution. We hope our hometown will be more lively and fantastic.46. Yueyang has changed a lot in the last few years.47. The environment in Yueyang is getting worse and worse now.48. The old give their seats to the young when they are on the buses.49. All of the factories in Yueyang have been closed by the government.50. Keeping voices down while talking in public is good behavior.B) 选择答案 阅读下列材料，从A、B、 C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A51. How much will they pay if three children visit Shanghai Disneyland?A. ￥280. B. ￥560. C. ￥840.52. How can you get more information about Shanghai Disneyland according to the poster(海报) ?A. You can call 4001880000.B. You can call 4001800000. C. You can call 4401800000.BWebsiteCEOMain IJiang Pengclothes, household Luo Haijiancomputer Yao Jinbojobs, second-hand Hou JShen Yafamous brands53.You can search _when you have difficulties in homework.A. B. C. 54. What does mainly serve?A. Jobs, second-hand houses.B. Famous brands. C. Computer games.55. Who is the CEO of ?A. Yao Jinbo. B. Jiang Peng. C. Shen Ya.C) 回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Balzac (巴尔扎克)was a great French writer. He was famous for Father Goriot . But he was poor before he became famous. He lived in a dirty and wet room and was often worried about food. All of his friends were very poor and they couldnt help him.On a winter night, it was very cold. The wind blew and it was snowing heavily. Balzac went to bed early but couldnt fall asleep. He didnt eat any food before he went to bed. He was really hungry. He thought and thought, but he couldnt come up with a good idea. At that time, he saw a man climbing into his room through the broken window. The man began to steal something on the bookshelf. Balzac got up quietly and said,“Dont waste time, my friend, I could not find any money in the daytime, how can you find any in the dark?”56. What did Balzac do?_57. Why did Balzac live in a dirty and wet room?_58. When did the story happen?_59. How did the thief come into Balzacs house?_60. Could the thief find any money in Balzacs room at last?_ D)阅读填空 根据短文内容, 在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。In China, two-child policy(政策)has come out. Thats to say, China now allows two children for each family. However, different people have 61._opinions about it.Some parents are willing to have a second child as soon as possible. They think the second baby is a gift for themselves. One child will feel lonely 62._his parents go out for work. Two kids will help 63._other and share the happiness and sadness together. In Chinese tradition, the old people wouldnt like to spend their later life in the old peoples home. After the second baby 64._ up, he will be able to share the pressure of looking 65._his old parents. China has become a country with an increasing number of old people. Two-child policy will improve the balanced (平衡的)development of population.However, other parents refuse the second kid because they have some worries. For 66._, they cant 67._the cost(费用)of education. They also worry that their two kids wont get 68._well with one another. Maybe the young people cant find jobs easily in the future. For our country, perhaps the policy will lead to the house and population 69._. In a word, more and more families will have a second child. Do you mind70._ a brother or a sister?IV. 写作技能 （共两部分，6小题。7175小题，每小题2分；76小题20分；共30分）A)翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。With the development of technology, smartphones are widely used among people.71. We can find many people playing mobile phones in the buses, restaurants and supermarkets. We call these people Phubbers(低头族).Many teenagers spend too much time playing games, listening to music and sending messages to their friends on the phones. 72.他们没有足够的时间来学习. Some teachers complain that their students get worse grades than before.73. Playing mobile phones too much is not only bad for their study but also their health. The more they play mobile phones, the more tired they will feel. Some students have to wear glasses, because they play smartphones too much. 74. So some teachers dont allow the students to use mobile phones at school.We often see many phubbers using their mobile phones on the streets. Its really dangerous.75. 为什么不远离你的手机呢？You should study hard and take part in more outdoor activities instead of playing mobile phones in your free time. 71. _72. _73. _74. _75. _B) 作文76. 近年来，习近平主席提出了实现中华民族伟大复兴的“中国梦”。学校开展了“梦想少年”的主题演讲活动，假如你是张明，请根据以下提供的要点，以“I，m a Dream Teenager”为题，写一篇80100字的英语演讲稿，向大家推介自己。（可联系实际，适当发挥）提示词语：1. be good at2. help with 3. follow rules4. cheer up 5. be popular with6. volunteer to do something注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。2.文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。Im a Dream TeenagerGood morning, dear teachers and friends, I am Zhang Ming. Its a great honor for me to make a speech here._岳阳市2016年初中毕业学业考试试卷英语参考答案及评分标准I. 听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分