2011年辽宁省盘锦市英语中考试题

.2011年辽宁省盘锦市英语中考试题 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟）I. 单项选择(每小题1分，共20分）从各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1. It takes us hour or more to go to my home by bike. A. an； a B. a； an C. an； / D. a； /2. What did Mary have breakfast this morning?She hurried off breakfast. A. for; without B. at； without C. for; after D. at； after3. Where have the students gone? Are they in ？. A. the Room 203 B. Room 203C. the 203 Room D. 203 Room4. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school. of them areA, Two fifth； men teachers B. Second fifths； man teachersC. Two fifths ； men teacher 、D. Two fifths ； men teachers5. Whats in your bag? . No one B. Nothing C. Nobody D. None6. All of us for you at this time yesterday. A. were looking B. looked C. was looking D. are looking7. The trousers look very nice. Can I ？A, try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them8. How clean the bedroom is!Yes，I am sure that someone it. A. clean B. cleaned C. had cleaned D. has cleaned9. How long can I the book?For three weeks，but you cant it to others. A. see； lend B. borrow； lend C. keep； lend D. lend； borrow10. That math problem is difficult nobody can . A, too； to； work it out B. so； that； work outC. so； that； work it out D. too； to； work out it11. May we leave the classroom now?No, you . You to leave until the bell rings. A. may； are allowed B. mustnt； wont be allowedC. dont have to； are allowed D. neednt； arent allowed12. Its time the meeting now. Lets itA. for； stop to have B. for； stop havingC. to； to stop to have D. to； to stop having13. Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Black?No. It be him. He is much taller. A. may B. mustnt C. should D. cant14. Where can I the No. 3 bus?Look! The bus is coming. You can in front of that tall building. A. take； get it onB. take； get on itC. get on； get it downD. take； came down from it15. Who do you think youd like ？A. to make friends B. make friendsC. to make friends with D. make friends with16. You must drive next time, or there may be another accident. Thanks. I will be much from now on. A. carefully； more carefullyB. more careful; more carefulC. more carefully； more carefulD. more careful； carefully 17. We dont know if it tomorrow. If it we wont go out for a walk. A. rains； will rain B. rains； rainsC. will rain； will rain D. will rain； rains18. Who is the man _ is talking to our English teacher? Oh! Its Mr. Baker，our math teacher. A. who B. that C. whom D. which19. The art club is for members only. You cant go in you are a member. A. unless B. because C. if D. though20. Could you me some information about student exchange programs? A. help B. offer C. provide D. reportII. 情景交际(共20分）A. 根据句子选择适当答语，四选一。（每小题1分，共5分）21. Thank you for the delicious dinner. A. Dont say that B. Its nothingC. I dont think its good D. Im glad you enjoyed it22. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. A. So do I B. So have I C. I have to D. I do so23. Do you mind if I open the door?A. No, of course not B. Yes, pleaseC. Yes, you can D. No, you cant open it24. Could you help me carry the heavy box，young man?A. My favorite B. Your are rightC. With pleasure D. Dont worry25. Wish you a happy New Year!A. Your have it too B. You do tooC. The same as you D. The same to youa从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。（每小题1分，共5分）A： Summer holiday is coming. 26. B： Yes. Im going to my hometown. A： 27. A. What about you?B. Whats the matter?C. Thats a good idea. D. Id like to travel, too. E. When will you go there?F. How long will you stay there?G. Do you have any plans for it?B： For about a month, 28. A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. Its a beautiful place of interest. B： 29. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown. A： It doesnt matter. If you stay in your hometown for a few days, youll have enough time to go traveling. B： 30. Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins. A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back. B： Thats great ！ Thank you. C. 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。 (每句2分，共10分） W： Hello, school of Italian studies. M: Hello, I saw a piece of news about your studies in the newspaper. 31. something about your school，please?W:32. . What would you like to know?M： Well, first，how long are the courses?W:：They are six or nine months long and the next courses begin next Monday. M:How many students will 33. in the class? Not too many, I hope. W： Usually, there are about 15. We find that a good number. M:OK. Now, I saw the price of the course in the newspaper, but will I have to 34. anything else?WrOnly for the course book which costs twelve pounds ninety-nine. M:I see. When can I come and play?W： Well, the school is 35. from 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. Monday to Friday and from 9 a. m. to 1 p. m. on Saturdays. M:OK. And one more questionwhat is the nearest underground station to your school?W: Its Green Park. M：Green Park. I see. Well, thank you very much. Goodbye. W： Goodbye. I. 句子翻译(共20分）A. 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分，共14分）36. 学好一门外语不容易。 to learn a foreign language well. 37. 真正的目的是教给他们团结协作和实际生活的技能，给他们自信。 is to teach them teamwork and real life skills and give them self- confidence. 38. 我们反对在校园内使用手机。We mobile phones in the schoolyard. 39. 当李娜实现了她的梦想，她发现她的所有努力都是值得的。When Li Na ，she found that all her hard work was worthwhile. 40. 我无法想象日本地震后的景象。I what Japan looks like after the earthquake. 41. 据报道，在中国男孩多于女孩。 that the number of the boys is larger than that of the girls in China. 42. 他不知道如何为顾客服务好。 43. 母亲节是在每年五月的第二个星期三吗？ ？44. 他们已经结婚十年了。 45. 他习惯于早睡早起。 B. 阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（每小题1分，共6分）Many American children are like youthey dont set the table in a proper way. (46) It usually isnt very important if some things are in the wrong places. But you should set the table properly for a fancy(讲究的）western dinner. Put fork on the left side of the plate. Put the knife on the right side. The spoon should be on the right side of the knife. (47) A napkin should be folded under the fork. The glass should be on the right of the plate. Put the salad plate on the left of the dinner plate. Do you think this is too complicatedd(复杂的）？ It gets even fancier. Sometimes there can be four forks, three knives and three different glasses! (48)Use the one farthest away from the plate. Fancy dinners can be fun!46 47 48 . IV. 完形填空(每小题1分，共20分）A. 根据短文内容，从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。What will life be like in the future? Lets just close our eyes 49 think. Computers will be able to show their feelings. They will think 50 than us. We will become more and more 51 computers and the Internet, and 52 more and more time in front of computers. Many of us will 53 overweight. We will have nanobots(纳米机器人）and use them when we are 54 . For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow(吞服）a very small robot and 55 will travel through our stomach, taking a video of whats happening there. The video will 56 the doctor find out our problems quickly. 、Genetic engineering (基因工程）will make human beings perfect. Babies will grow up to play basketball as well as Yao Ming or 57 Liu Yifei. We will be able to 58 plants and animals ！ We will also be able to change dogs into trees in the future！49. A. or B. and C. but D. then50. A. little B. well C. much D. better51. A. interested in B. tired of C. well in D. good for52. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay53. A. become B. stay C. begin D. start54. A, sad B. angry C. sick D. worried55. A. it B. we C. they D. he56. A. take B. ask C. make D. help57. A. look after B. look the same C. look like D. look for58. A, add B. mix C. put D. makeB. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 (每个词只能用一次）seventeen tooth other in afford expensive as today hear howeverChina has given the world many important inventions. To give an example, it is the country 59. which silk was first invented. Silk was made as long ago60. 3200 BC. The Chinese didnt tell 61. countries how silk was made and other countries paid a lot for this soft, strong material. Cai Lun invented paper in about 105 AD. Paper was a very important invention because it was cheap and people could 62. to buy it. Before that time,writers had used 63. materials such as silk. The invention was immediately successful. 64. ，paper didnt reach other countries for another 500 years. In 1092 AD Su Song invented the first real clock. For the first time ever, it became possible to tell the time. In the 1950s a copy was built and this copy can still be seen 65. in Beijing. The first time that we have 66. of a real toothbrush is in a Chinese book of 1498 AD. This toothbrush could clean 67. quickly and well. The toothbrush only reached Europe in the 68. century, when it quickly became very popular. V. 阅读理解(共45分）A. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（四选一)(每小题1分，共25分）Passage 1(duplicate复印件，receipt收据，itinerary旅行日程，REF编号）69. Charles Joplin booked a plane ticket on . A. March 8 B. March 12 C. March 15 D. March 2170. What time does the plane from New York to Los Angeles take off?A. 1830. B. 2011. C. 1900. D. 3983. 71. How much did Charles pay for his tickets together?A. $ 591. B. $ 693. C. $ 784. D. $ 609. 72. The Number of his E ticket is . A. KE 3983 B. DA 174 C. MU225 D. 0174930R73. Which country does the plane Charles will take belong to?A. America. B. China. C. Korea. D. Japan. Passage 2In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he shouldI walk between them. Then if the host(男主人）or hostess(女主人）or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guestshould sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it. 74. In America men usually . A. walk ahead of women B. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind women D. drive a car to work75. In the street men . A. cross the streetB. walk on the right side of the ladiesC. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the trafficD. walk near the ladies76. If a man walks with two ladies, he should . A. walk between them B. run before themC. follow them D. go away77. If Mrs. Green wants you to her house in a car, you should . A. sit beside a guest B. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seat D. drive the car78. In America, when do men walk ahead of women?A. To choose the table. B. To open the door of a car. C. Have important things to go home. D. Both A and B. Passage 3Look aroundWhat do you see? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city, you probably see many people. You hear the noise of traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories. We are entering a new time in the history of the world Before this，most people were farmers. They lived in the countryside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. Theyre looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars, burning more fuel (燃料），using more water, eating more food, making more garbage, and producing more things in factories than ever before. Life is becoming difficult. Some governments are trying to plan for the future. Theyre building new roads, putting up new houses, looking for more water, and limiting the population growth in certain areas. Still，city planners are getting worried People are crowding into the cities faster. The cities are short of room. What is the answer to this problem?79. What cant you do if you live in a polluted city?A. We cant see any people around us. B. We cant hear the noise of traffic. C. We cant breathe the fresh air. D. We cant smell the gas of buses. 80. We say were entering a new time in the history of the world because . A. no people are farmersB. the cities are growing very quicklyC. all the farmers are having new jobsD. more and more people live in the countryside81. Whats the main problem?A. The cities are becoming more and more crowded. B. The cities are becoming smaller. C. There would be no food or water. D. City planners are getting worried. 82. The underlined word “limiting”may mean in Chinese. A. 限制B. 扩充C. 消灭D. 优化83. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A. You breathe the polluted air in the city. B. Few cities are crowded and life is becoming easier. C. City planners are very worried. D. Cities wont have enough room for people to live in. Passage 4One day when I was working as a psychologist at a childrens hospital, a boynamed David showed up in the waiting room. I showed him into my office. Please sit down，” I said. Davids grandparents had died and his mother had been killed in a car accident. At that time he was 14 and an orphan(孤儿). The first two times we met, David didnt say a word. Come back next week, if you like，”I said. After that we played chess every weekin silence. Usually, he arrived early and took the chessboard out. It seemed as if he enjoyed being with me. But why did he never look at me? , “Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with, I thoughtSome months later, I sat and watched David quietly across the chessboard. Suddenly, he looked up at me. “Its your turn，” he said. After that day, David started talking. He made friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me later from his university. I learned from David how time makes it possible to overcome (战胜）almost anything. David showed me how one can reach out to another. 84. What was the writers job?A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A psychologist. D. A teacher. 85. What did David do at the first two meetings?A. He kept silent and didnt say anything. B. He began to talk with the writer. C. He played chess happily with the writer. D. He began to smile at the writer. 86. Which of the following is NOT the change that happened to David?A. He began to talk and make friends with others. B. He joined a bicycle club. C. He entered a university. D. He began to listen to others. 87. What did the writer learn from David?A. It is necessary for us to make friends. B. Patience makes it possible to overcome almost anything. C. We should show more care and love for lonely children. D. We need to share pain and happiness with our friends. 88. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. When they met for the first time, the writer played chess with David. B. Davids parents died in a car accident and he stopped talking for a few months. C. After playing chess silently with the writer for some months, David finally started talking. D. At last, David became a psychologist at a hospital, too. Passage 5In China, mung bean(绿豆）soup is a common food in summer. But this year, your family might not make so much mung bean soup because of its high price. The price of the mung bean is now more than 20 yuan per(每）kilogram. That is more expensive than pork! Last year, mung beans cost only 6 yuan per kilogram. What caused the price rise? Experts say there are several reasons. First, there is a smaller mung bean supply(供应）this year. There was a drought (干旱）in Northeast China last year. It is Chinas main producing area of bean. The drought stopped the beans from growing. Also, some other crops such as corn, wheat and rice sold well last year. So many farmers chose to grow those crops instead of mung beans. As a result, there are fewer beans on the market this year. Second, there are more demands(需求）for mung beans in the market. From January to March, our countrys crop exports(出 口）increased by 22%. That includes the export of mung beans. For example, 90% of mung beans in the Japanese market now come from China. These days people are paying more and more attention to healthy eating habits， so they are eating more mung beans. Another reason is that some sellers are buying a large number of mung