初中英语一般过去时复习课件.ppt

Unit11,SimplePastTense一般过去时,PresentationSentences,读一读，圈出表示过去的动词。,Iwasathomeyesterday.我昨天在家。Hewasntilllastweek.他上周没生病。TheywereinChinatwoyearsago.他们两年前在中国。IwalkedtoschoollastTuesday.我上周二走着去上学。Heaskedhismumforatoytwodaysago.他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。,PresentationSentences,WestudiedEnglishtwoyearsago.我们两年前开始学习外语。Jimjusthadahamburgerforlunch.吉姆午饭就只吃了一个汉堡。Lilycameacrossoneofheroldfriendsyesterday.莉莉昨天偶然遇到一个老朋友。Ioftengotupverylatelastwinter.我去年冬天经常起床很晚。Lucyalwayswenttobedverylatelastyear.露西去年总是睡觉很晚。,PresentationSentences,一般过去时的主要用法和概念：一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday,lastweek,ago等连用。,一般过去时的用法：表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday,lastyear,ago,thedaybefore,yesterday,justnow等连用。表示在过去一段时间里，经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，常与always,often,usually等连用。,PresentationSentences,一般现在时中动词多用原形，如果主语是三单，动词则会有加s等的变化。一般过去时中动词一律用过去式，主语的数不会影响后面的动词，那么动词如何变成过去式呢？,PresentationSentences,一般过去时的句型结构,肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他Iwasbusylastweek.Heborrowedabookyesterday.,否定句：主语+wasnt/werent+其他Shewasnthappyatalllastweek.主语+didnt+动词原形+其他Theydidnthavesupperjustnow.,一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？WeretheyinChangchunin2001?Wasthereabaseballjustnow?Did+主语+动词原形+其他？Didyoubringthehomework?Didheplaywithyouyesterday?,PresentationSentences,PresentationGrammarBox,动词过去式的变化方法可以通过下面的表格进行对比参考。,规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则,PresentationGrammarBox,PracticeOralPractice,enjoy,visit,see,read,dig,close,walk,说出下列动词的过去式形式,make,take,dance,open,skate,play,study,enjoyed,visited,saw,read,dug,closed,walked,made,took,danced,opened,skated,played,studied,根据要求完成句子,PracticeOralPractice,Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthezoo.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_,Thechildrendidnthaveagoodtimeinthezoo.,Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthezoo?,Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?,PracticeOralPractice,Therewereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_,Therewerenotaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.,Werethereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow?,Howmanypeoplewerethereattheliveshow?,PracticeOralPractice,Andydidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_,Andydidntdohishomeworkyesterdayevening.,DidAndydohishomeworkyesterdayevening?,WhatdidAndydoyesterdayevening?,PracticeOralPractice,LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_对划线部分提问：_,LastweekIdidntreadanEnglishbook.,DidyoureadanEnglishbooklastweek?,Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,Whatdidyoudolastweek?,PracticeOralPractice,Mybrotherwasinthehousejustnow.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_,Mybrotherwasntinthehousejustnow.,Wasyourbrotherinthehousejustnow?,Wherewasyourbrotherjustnow?,PracticeOralPractice,改错，并朗读正确的句子,HowisJimyesterday?Hegotoschoolbycarlastweek.Heoftengoeshomeat3:00lastmonth.Iflykitessevenyearsago.,HowwasJimyesterday?,Hewenttoschoolbycarlastweek.,Heoftenwenthomeat3:00lastmonth.,Iflewkitessevenyearsago.,PracticeOralPractice,Didyousawhimjustnow?TomwasntwatchTVlastnight.Ididntmyhomeworkyesterday.Hewaitforyoutwohoursago.Whofindthebookjustnow?,Didyouseehimjustnow?,TomdidntwatchTVlastnight.,Ididntdomyhomeworkyesterday.,Hewaitedforyoutwohoursago.,Whofoundthebookjustnow?,PracticeOralPractice,()blowA.blowedB.blew()takeA.takedB.took()seeA.seedB.saw()wantA.wantedB.wants()goA.goedB.went,说出正确的过去式变化，并朗读。,B,B,B,A,B,PracticeOralPractice,TomandMary_(come)toChinalastmonth.Mike_(notgo)tobeduntil12oclocklastnight.Mary_(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.Tom_(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Mymother_(notdo)houseworkyesterday.,didntgo,came,read,began,didntdo,PracticeOralPractice,There_(be)atelephonecallforyoujustnow.When_you_(come)tochina?Lastyear._(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?Howmanystudents_(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?There_(be)abasketballgameonTVyesterday,butI_(have)notimetowatchit.,was,did,come,Was,were,was,had,PracticeExercise1,was,was,were,were,was,PracticeExercise2,did,went,did,took,didnt,ate,didnt,saw,did,bought,PracticeExercise3,worked,played,visited,went,did,do,PracticeExercise4,Did