考博阅读辅导-1.ppt

1,考博阅读辅导,2003,2,要求和目标,词汇量至少新大学六级水平：6500词（顺畅阅读的前提）阅读量至少积累20,000-30,000字（感悟英美人的逻辑思维方式和表达方法）目标走近作者的立场、情感、风格（在阅读时有一种游刃有余感）,3,AVOCABULARYLEVELSTEST词级测试,2,000-wordlevel3,000-wordlevel5,000-wordlevelTheUniversityWordListlevel,4,范例,BUSINESSCLOCK_partofahouseHORSE_animalwithfourlegsPENCIL_somethingusedforwritingSHOEWALL,5,CORRECTANSWERS,BUSINESSCLOCK_6partofahouseHORSE_3animalwithfourlegsPENCIL_4somethingusedforwritingSHOEWALL,6,ANSWERSHEET,1234562,000_3,000_5,000_6,000+_,7,The2,000-wordlevel1,1.original2.private_complete3.royal_first4.slow_notpublic5.sorry6.total,8,The2,000-wordlevel2,applyelect_choosebyvotingjump_becomelikewatermanufacture_makemeltthreaten,9,The2,000-wordlevel3,blamehide_keepawayfromsighthit_haveabadeffectonsthinvite_askpourspoil,10,The2,000-wordlevel4,accidentchoice_havingahighopinionofyourselfdebt_sthyoumustpayfortune_loud,deepsoundprideroar,11,The2,000-wordlevel5,basketcrop_moneypaidregularlyfordoingajobflesh_heatsalary_meattemperaturethread,12,The2,000-wordlevel6,birthdust_beingbornoperation_gamerow_winningsportvictory,13,The3,000-wordlevel1,administrationangel_managingbusinessandaffairsfront_spiritwhoservesGodherd_groupofanimalsmatepond,14,The3,000-wordlevel2,benchcharity_partofacountryfort_helptothepoorjar_longseatmirrorprovince,15,The3,000-wordlevel3,coachdarling_athin,flatpiececutfromsomethingecho_personwhoislovedverymuchinterior_soundreflectedbacktoyouoperaslice,16,The3,000-wordlevel4,marblepalm_innersurfaceofyourhandridge_excitedfeelingscheme_planstatuethrill,17,The3,000-wordlevel5,dischargeencounter_throwupintoairillustrate_meetknit_usepicturesorexamplestoshowthemeaningprevailtoss,18,The3,000-wordlevel6,annualblank_happeningonceayearbrilliant_certainconcealed_wilddefinitesavage,19,The5,000-wordlevel1,alcoholapron_clothworninfronttoprotectyourclotheslure_stageofdevelopmentmess_stateofuntidinessordirtinessphaseplank,20,The5,000-wordlevel2,circusjungle_speechgivenbyapriestinachurchnomination_seatwithoutabackorarmssermon_musicalinstrumentstooltrumpet,21,The5,000-wordlevel3,apparatuscompliment_setofinstrumentsormachineryrevenue_moneyreceivedbythegovernmentscrap_expressionofadmirationtileward,22,The5,000-wordlevel4,bruiseexile_agreementusingpropertyassecurityledge_narrowshelfmortgage_darkplaceonyourbodycausedbyhittingshovelswitch,23,The5,000-wordlevel5,blenddevise_holdtightlyinyourarmsembroider_planorinventhug_miximplypaste,24,The5,000-wordlevel6,desolatefragrant_goodforyourhealthgloomy_sweet-smellingprofound_darkorsadradicalwholesome,25,6,000+1,affluenceaxis_introductionofanewthingepisode_oneeventinaseriesinnovation_wealthprecisiontissue,26,6,000+2,deficiencymagnitude_swingingfromsidetosideoscillation_respectprestige_lacksanctionspecification,27,6,000+3,configurationdiscourse_shapehypothesis_speechintersection_theorypartisanpropensity,28,6,000+4,anonymousindigenous_withoutthewritersnamematernal_leastpossibleamountminimum_nativenutrientmodification,29,6,000+5,elementarynegative_ofthebeginningstagestatic_notmovingorchangingrandom_final,furthestreluctantultimate,30,6,000+6,coincidecoordinate_preventpeopledoingsomethingexpel_addtofrustrate_sendoutbyforcesupplementtransfer,31,2,000622541156355244636_3,000166261222625413436_5,000241446553322462113_6,000+431114342435113263,32,不同层次的学习内容:5,000词,加强猜词能力扩大阅读面加大精读量,多样题材多做词汇习题,33,不同层次的学习内容:6,000,提高阅读速度把握阅读技巧探讨解题策略,35,心态分析,盲目型，依赖型尚未开始准备，时间有限，心里没底，找捷径提高型有自信，已着手准备，自学与听课互补开启大门的钥匙在哪里？不是由老师交到你手里，而是由老师指点钥匙的位置，靠你自己将钥匙拿到手。,36,端正态度,下功夫，投入其中，准备吃苦急中有稳扬长避短动力加兴趣苦学加巧学教师帮助你发现规律，你要通过实践去掌握和驾驭它。要使你自己学会运用某些规律，以达到预期目标,37,期望和要求,快节奏高效率按计划不气馁去杂念不押题,38,处理好几种关系,学知识与学技巧知识是核心，技巧是外延内容与形式信息的传递是目的，语言（字词）仅是载体篇章与试题理解是关键，解题不离原作，“题”为“文”服务先吃透文章是怎样写的，然后再对付题目,39,学习之误区（谨防贻误大事）,对语言的认识如同数学公式，无生命的符号，简单相加对文章的认识平面型，无立体感，主次不分，被动接受对应试的认识盲目作题，不会举一反三（量变到质变是有条件的）,40,阅读是什么,编码解码（信息传递）表层深层（认识能力，敏锐度，把握脉搏）字面含意寓意（推断能力）作者原意