2009英语中考总复习---重要的短语、句型和惯用法

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/92009英语中考总复习重要的短语、句型和惯用法重要的短语、句型和惯用法（一）1GETON/OFFTHEBUS上/下车GETUP起床GETREADYFOR为作准备GETONESELFDRESSED自己穿衣服GETWELLBETTER身体好GETIN进入，收集GETSBSTHGETSTHFORSB为某人买某物GETONWELLWITHSB/STH与某人相处很好，进展顺利2HAVEANACCIDENT出事故HAVEAGOODTIMEENJOYONESELF玩得很高兴HAVEACOLDWETDAY天气又冷又湿HAVEACOUGH咳嗽HAVEADRINKOF喝一杯HAVEATALK听报告HAVELUNCH吃午饭HAVEFORLUNCH午饭吃HAVEAMEETING开会HAVENOIDEA不知道HAVEAREST休息一下3MAKEAMISTAKE犯错误MISTAKEAFORB把A错认为BTAKESTHBYMISTAKE错拿某物4MAKEFRIENDSWITH与交朋友MAKEFACES做鬼脸MAKEAFIRE生火MAKEANEXCUSE找籍口MAKEASOUND发音MAKETEA沏茶MAKEROOMFOR为找出空间精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/9MAKEIT如期赴约MAKEATEAM组成一个队EGLETSMAKEITHALFPASTONE注意时间前不用介词AT5TURNSTHON/OFF打开/关掉TURNSTHUP/DOWN把音量开大/小注意当STH是代词时，常放中间6TRYSTHON试穿（衣、鞋、帽）注意当STH为IT或THEM,常放中间TRYOUT试验、尝试TRYONESBESTTODOSTH尽力干某事DOONESBESTTODOSTH7SENDSBAWAY开除、解雇某人SENDFORSB派人去请某人SENDUP发射8HEARFROMSB收到的来信HEAROF听说9HURRYOFF匆匆离去，赶快去HURRYUP赶快10GETTO名词GET副词不用TOREACH名词/副词ARRIVEIN/AT大/小地点（后接副词，不用AT/IN）EGGETTOSHANGHAI、REACHSHANGHAI、ARRIVEINSHANGHAI到达上海EGREACHHOME、GETHOME、ARRIVEHOME到家11TEACHSBENGLISH教某人英语TEACHONESELFLEARNSTHBYONESELF自学12到末为止BYTHEENDOF过去时间（用于过去完成时）BYTHEENDOF将来时间（用于一般将来时）ATTHEENDOF地点在尽头INTHEENDATLAST最后，终于精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/913HUNDREDSOF成百上千THOUSANDSOF成千上万的MILLIONSOF成百万的14BEPLEASEDTODOSTH很高兴地干某事BEPLEASEDWITHSTH为某事而高兴15BEUSEDFOR被用来BEUSEDAS被当作BEUSEDBY被所使用16SOFAR到目前为止，用于现在完成时17ONATUESDAYMORNING一个星期二的早上ONTHEMORNINGOFJUNE15TH1998在1998年6月15日早上18KEEPSBDOINGSTH让某人一直干某事KEEPDOINGSTH继续做某事KEEPONDOINGSTH持续不断地做某事19MUCHTOO形容词副词原级实在太TOOMUCH不可数名词相当多的EGITS_EXPENSIVEICANTBUYITTHERES_RAINTHISYEAR20THANKSTO由于，多亏THANKSTOONESHELPBECAUSEOFONESHELP由于某人的帮忙THANKSFORONESHELP谢谢某人的帮助21BEFARAWAYFROMAPLACE/SB远离某地22WEAROUT穿坏、穿旧、用尽常用于被动语态。其PP为WORN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/9SELLOUT售完卖完23TWOMONTHHOLIDAYTWOMONTHSHOLIDAY二个月的假期24FALLASLEEP入睡（进入状态）GETTOSLEEP入睡（还没睡着）25STOPSBFROMDOINGSTH阻止某人干某事EGSHESTOPPEDTHECHILDFROMLISTENINGSTOPDOINGSTH停止干某事，不再干某事STOPTODOSTH停止下来干另一件事。26HARDLYANYN几乎没有27QUITEA/AN形容词名词一个相当EGTWOMONTHSISQUITEALONGTIMEAVERY形容词名词EGENGLISHISAVERYUSEFULLANGUAGE28BEAFRAIDOF名词害怕BEAFRAIDTO动词担心、害怕BEAFRAIDTHAT从句恐怕29SO形容词SOSTRONGSOBEAUTIFULSUCH形容词名词复数或不可数SUCHBEAUTIFULPICTURESSUCHNICESMELLSUCHA/AN形容词名词（单数）SUCHANINTERESTINGSTORY30FEELLIKEDOING想干某事31BEMADE/GROWN/PRODUCED三个词的被动语态都可解释为“生产”精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/9归类机器一类MAKE制造盐糖丝绸PRODUCE经机器加工生产农作物、水果GROW人工种出来的32FINISHDOINGSTH做完某事BEBUSYDOINGSTH忙于干某事GOONDOINGSTH继续干某事BEALWAYSDOING老是干某事33HOPETODOSTH希望干某事HOPETHAT希望某人干某事,不可用HOPESBTODOSTH34INSURPRISE惊奇地（作状语）BESURPRISEDATSB对某人的举动感到诧异BESURPRISEDTODOSTH对做某事感到惊讶35NOSPACEROOMTOSTANDIN没有站的地方、空间36BEANGRYWITHSB生某人的气AGREEWITHSB同意某人的观点WITHONESHELP在某人的帮助下选择题1THEYARRIVED_LONDON_ACOLDWINTERNIGHTAAT,INBIN,ONCAT,ONDIN,AT2ITSRATHERCOLDTODAYYOUDBETTER_MORECLOTHESBEFOREYOUGOOUTAPUTONBWEARCTOPUTONDTOWEAR3YOUMUSTBEVERYTIREDWHYNOT_ARESTASTOPTAKINGBSTOPTOTAKECTOSTOPTAKINGDTOSTOPTOTAKE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/94_,IVECAUGHTUPWITHMYCLASSMATESINMYENGLISHSTUDIESAUNDERHISHELPBWITHHISHELPCUNDERTHEHELPOFHIMDWITHTHEHELPOFHIM5MOTHERTOLDME_INTHESUNANOTREADBDONTREADCREADNOTDNOTTOREAD6WATCHINGTV_ISBADFORYOUREYESAMUCHTOOBMANYTOOCTOOMUCHDTOOMANY7THOSEFOREIGNVISITORS_OURCITYTHEDAYBEFOREYESTERDAYAARRIVEDBREACHEDCREACHEDTODGOTIN8SHEASKEDMETOHELPHER_HERCHINESEAATBWITHCFORDON9LOOK_THEWORDSINTHEDICTIONARYWHENYOUDONTKNOW_THEYMEANAUP,WHATBUP,THATCFOR,THATDFOR,WHAT10ONEAFTERANOTHER,THREEOFTHEM_AFELLASLEEPBGOTTOASLEEPCWENTTOASLEEPDWERESLEEPING完成句子1你想不想喝杯桔子汁DOYOU_DRINKINGAGLASSOFORANGE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/92小杨毕业离校以来，我们从未收到他的来信。WEHAVENEVER_XIAOYANGSINCEHE_SCHOOLFORTHELASTTIME3人们兴建绿色长城是为了阻止风将土刮走。PEOPLESTARTEDTOBUILDTHEGREATGREENWALL_ITCOULDSTOPTHEWINDFROM_THEEARTHAWAY4魏华把你错当成他的兄弟，是吗WEIHUA_YOU_HISBROTHER,DIDNTSHE思考题1人造卫星能用来向国外发送电视和广播节目MANMADESATELLITESCANBE_FOR_TVANDRADIOPROGRAMMESTOFOREIGNCOUNTRIES2多亏有了绿色长城，现在他们种的棉花比以前多得多了。_TOTHEGREATGREENWALL,THEYCANGROWALOT_COTTONTHANBEFORE3学生们相互交朋友，通常相处得很好。THESTUDENTSMAKEFRIENDS_ONEANOTHERANDUSUALLY_WELL4店主说你的尺寸的羊毛衫已售完了。THESHOPKEEPERSAIDTHEWOOLENSWEATERS_YOURSIZEWERE_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/9_重要的短语、句型和惯用法（二）1THEREBE结构A这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。EGTHEREARETWENTYGIRLSINOURCLASSHAVE也解释为“有”但是与THEREBE有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。EGIHAVEANICEWATCHBTHEREBE结构中的BE动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。CTHEREISARIVERNEAROURSCHOOL否THEREISNOTARIVERNEAROURSCHOOL问ISTHEREARIVERNEAROURSCHOOL回答YES,THEREISNO,THEREISNT划HOWMANYRIVERSARETHERENEAROURSCHOOLWHATSNEA