大运会英语培训手册

迎大运 学英语 北美国际教育学会全程赞助目录第一章 语言运用.2第一节 日常用语2第二节 大运会英语200句5第三节 志愿者的九个经典对话12第二章 运动与大运会相关英语词汇19第一节 运动专业术语19第二节 器材名称20第三节 官员术语21第四节 志愿者关键词汇21第五节 重点比赛介绍23第三章 大运会简介48第一节 国际大学生联合会48第二节 深圳大学生运动会50第三节 历届大学生运动会资料51附录：单词表54第1章 语言运用第一节 日常用语1、 Hello! /Good morning/afternoon/evening. 你好！早上下午晚上好。2.How are you? 您好吗？3.How was your trip? 您的旅途还愉快吗？4.Im really happy to meet you. 非常高兴见到您。5.Welcome to Shenzhen. 欢迎您到深圳来。6.My name is Li Yang. Nice to meet you. 我叫李阳。很高兴见到您。7.We are volunteers for Shenzhen 26th Summer Universiade. 我们是深圳第26届夏季大学生运动会的志愿者。8.Its a great honor to meet you. 认识您我很荣幸。9.Its very kind /nice of you. 您真是太好了。10. I appreciate it very much. 我非常感激。11. Thank you very much. 太感谢您了。12. Youve been very helpful. 您帮了我大忙了。13. Im (very/terribly) sorry. （非常）对不起。14. Excuse me a minute. 请原谅我失陪一下。15. Please accept oursincere apologies. 请接受我们最诚挚的歉意。16. Im sorry. I didnt mean it. 对不起，我不是有意的。17. Can/May I help you? 我能帮您吗？18. Do you need a hand? 您需要帮忙吗？19. What can I do for you? 我能为你做点儿什么呢？20. Would you like me to get you a taxi? 需要我帮您叫一辆的士吗？21. Please let me know if you need any help. 如果您需要帮助的话，请告诉我。22. You may come to me any time you need help. 如果您需要帮助，随时都可以来找我。23. Where are you heading now? 您要到哪儿去？24. Go straight ahead and turn left at the traffic lights. 请直走，在交通灯处向左拐。25. Walk down this road to the first crossing and then turn to the right. 沿着这条路直走到第一个十字路口再向右拐。26. Take the elevator down to Basement Level One and its right there.搭电梯到负一层，它就在那儿。27. The elevators are beside the escalators over there. 直升电梯就在那边扶手电梯的旁边。28. It takes twenty minutes to walk there. 从这儿走过去得二十分钟。29. You cant miss it. 您不会错过的。30. Whats wrong? /What seems to be the trouble? 您怎么了？31. How are you feeling today? 您今天感觉如何？32. Maybe youre just tired and need a good rest. 可能你只是太累了，需要好好休息一下。33. Youll be fine. 您会好起来的。34. Do you have any drug allergies? 您对什么药物过敏吗？35. You have to keep an eye on your diet and take good rests. 您得注意饮食，好好休息。36. You need to see a doctor. 您得去看医生。37. The doctor is coming. 医生正在起来。38. You should take some hot tea and get a good sleep. 您应该喝些热茶，好好睡一觉。39. Please follow me. 请跟我来。40. This way please. 请这边走。41. In case of difficulty again, do not hesitate to ask our volunteers for help.如果再有什么因难，请别客气，一定要找我们志愿者帮忙。42. Well do our best to provide you with good services, and make you feel at home.我们会尽力为各位提供最好的服务，让你们感觉像在家里一样。43. Are you looking for the right gate? I am a volunteer. 您是在找入口吗？我是志愿者。44. Please follow the signs and get out of here as soon as possible.请按照指示标志尽快离开这里。45. Please form a line, and get out this building from the nearest exit quickly and quietly. 请排好队，快速、安静地从最近的出口离开这里。46. Do not be panic. 别惊慌。47. Excuse me. You cant smoke here. 对不起，您不能在此吸烟。48. Im sorry. Im afraid thats not allowed. 对不起，恐怕这是不允许的。49. Without a valid certificate, no one can get in this building. Thats the regulation. 没有有效证件，谁也不能进入大楼。这是规定。50. You mustnt enter the building without going through the security check.未通过安检，您不得入内。51. Dont take it to heart. Youll do better next time. 别往心里去，下次你会做得更好的。 52. Take it easy. There must be some ways to compensate for it. 轻松一点，一定会有补偿的办法的。 53. Dont be so upset. Everything will be OK. 别这么发愁了，一切都会好起来的。 54. its really hard for you. 真难为你了！ 55. It wont happen again. 不会再发生了。 56. Just forget it. Be a man! 忘了它吧，像个男子汉！ 57. He is a big wig. 他是一个大人物。 58. Its rush hour now. Lets take a taxi. 现在是高峰期，坐出租车吧。 59. There are traffic jams everywhere. 到处都塞车。 怎样提建议 60. If I were you, I would not smoke. 我要是你的话，就不抽烟。 61. What can you make a person happy, in your opinion? 在你看来什么可以使一个人幸福呢？ 62. What about reading loudly for half an hour everyday? 天天大声朗读三十分钟怎么样？ 63. What do you think of *? 你认为*怎么样？ 64. Would it be a good idea to tell him the truth? 把实情告诉他不好吗？ 怎样反驳 65. I think I am going to die. - Dont be silly. 我想我快要死了。 别傻了。 66. Will you see me again? No, definitely not. 你还会再见我吗？绝对不会。 67. Wow! Your English is good. No big deal. 哇！你的英语真好。 没什么了不起的。 68. its not as bad as it seems. 不是看起来那么糟。 69. Im against it. 我反对。 怎样鼓励别人 70. Dont lose your heart. You are almost there. 不要失去信心。你就要成功了。 71. Go for it. You are going to make it. 去做呀！你会成功的。 72. Come on. Just do it. 来，做呀。 73. Trust yourself. 相信你自己。 74. Well done, go on. 干得好，继续。 怎样表示同情 75. its really hard for you to do so. 让你做这种工作真是难为你了。 76. its too bad you missed the chance. 真不幸你错过了这个机会。 77. If I were in your position, I would do the same thing. 我要是处在你那种环境下，我会做同样的事。 78. Im sorry to hear that. 听到这件事我很难过。 79. I know your position. 我了解你的处境。 怎样表达激动、难以相信的心情 80. Dont take it to heart. Youll do better next time. 别往心里去，下次你会做得更好的。 81. Take it easy. There must be some ways to compensate for it. 轻松一点，一定会有补偿的办法的。 82. Dont be so upset. Everything will be OK. 别这么发愁了，一切都会好起来的。 83. its really hard for you. 真难为你了！ 84. It wont happen again. 不会再发生了。 怎样表示能力 85. Why dont you ask him? Hes a computer expert. Its second nature to him. 干吗不问他？他是个计算机专家，他精通这一行。 86. Its beyond me. 我不明白。 87. Im not cut out for this. 我天生不是干这行的料。 88. I have a good command of English. 我精通英语。 89. Im lost when it comes to using the computer. 碰到计算机的事我就糊涂了。 第2节 大运英语200句I欢迎您来到深圳 Welcome you to Shenzhen1. 您好。Hello.2. 谢谢您。Thank you.3. 你好吗？How do you do? 4. 行。OK.5. 欢迎您来到深圳。Welcome you to Shenzhen.6. 我喜欢这个城市。I like this city.7. 那当然。Sure.8. 说真的。To be honest.9. 请这边走。This way, please.10. 真棒。Bravo.11.别客气。Make yourself at home.12.谢谢您的光临。Thank you for coming.13. 早。Morning.14. 待会儿见。See you later.15. 再见，保重。So long, take care.II 我是志愿者 Im a volunteer16. 有什么要我帮忙的？May I help you?17. 我是志愿者。Im a volunteer18. 我是深圳大学的学生。Im a student of Shenzhen University19.你要我帮忙就告诉我一声。Let me know if you need my help.20. 我喜欢对别人奉献。I enjoy devoting to others.21. 我的微笑就是深圳的形象。My smile is Shenzhens image.22. 没有志愿者就没有大运会。No volunteers, no universitaire!23. 我要为大运会做出贡献。I make my own contribution to the Games.24. 志愿者的精神是友谊和互助。The volunteers spirits are friendship and mutual assistance.25. 能帮助国内外来访者我非常高兴。Im very happy to help all visitors both at home and wverseas.26.志愿者是令人羡慕的。The volunteers are admirable.27. 我来自纽约。I come from Newyork.28. 你真了不起。You are terrific!29. 我可以帮助你拿那些包吗？Can I help you with those packages?30.你真好！Thats very kind of you. III 问事物 Asking objects31. 这是什么？What is this?32. 这是手提电脑。It is s laptop.33. 那是什么？What is that?34. 那是数码照相机。Than is a digital camera.35. 这些是什么？What are these?36. 这些是书籍。These are books.37. 那些是什么？What are those?38. 那些是图片。Those are pictures.39. 这是深圳地图。This is a map of Shenzhen.40. 我喜欢饮侃吞。I like to drink Canten.41. 你说什么? What did you say?42. 侃吞。这是深圳生产的天然矿泉水。Canten. It is natural water produced in Shenzhen.43. 看这个地球仪。Look at the globe.44. 为什么是圆的？Why is it round?45. 这是地球形状的地图。Its a map shaped like the earth.IV 谈需要 Talking about what one wants46.我渴。Im thirsty.47.我要喝水。I want a drink.48. 他饿了。Hes hungry.49. 他要吃东西。He needs bread.50. 天气热。Its hot.51. 天气冷。Its cold.52. 他起得很早。He gets up very early.53. 这房子是很老了。The house is old.54. 现在正下雨。It is raining now.55. 她要伞。She wants an umbrella.56.这个老人疲倦了。This old man is tired.57. 这个孩子不高兴。The child is not happy.58. 这个客人要一幅深圳地图。This visitor wants a book about Shenzhen.59.为什么这栋房屋要修理呢？Why does this house need repair?60. 看，那是一栋摩天大楼。Look! That is a skyscraper!V 问地方 Asking the place 61.请问这趟车开往深圳体育馆吗？Excuse me; does this bus go to Shenzhen Gymnasium?62.你能告诉我到游泳跳水馆的路吗？Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Swimming and Diving Hall?63.请问罗湖体育馆在哪儿？Excuse me, where is the Luohu Gymnasium/64.请问到西丽体育中心怎么走？Excuse me. How to get the XiLi Sport Centre?65.男厕在哪里？Wheres the Gentleman?66.你最好乘5路车。Youd better take a No 5 bus.67.离这儿不远，一拐弯就到。Its not from here. Its just around the corner.68.顺这条路一直走到交叉路口。Just go along this road until you come to a place where the road forks.69.下车后回头向街道拐角的地方，再向左拐。After getting off the bus, you walk back to the corner and turn left.70.你不会找不到的。You cant miss it.71.大约有10分钟的路程。It is about a ten-minute walk.72. 你得在公园那里换车。Youll have to change buses at the park.73. 深圳大学在那里? Where is Shenzhen University?74. 办公室在上面一层。The office is upstairs on the next door.75. 快餐厅在下面的地下室里。The snack bar is down in the basement.VI. 谈时间日期 Talking about time and date 76. 现在是什么时间? What time is it?77. 现在是10点种左右。Its ten oclock.78. 请告诉我准确的时间。Excuse me. Can you tell me the exact time?79. 对不起，我的表慢了。Sorry, my watch is slow.80. 跨栏比赛什么时间开始？When does the hurdle race begin?81. 百米比赛是明天举行吗？Will be the 100-meter dash held tomorrow?82. 今天是几号？What is the date today?83. 晚上9时打电话来。Call me at 9 this night.84.火车在这里停几分钟？How many minutes use the train stop here for?85.几点的火车？What time is the train?86. 你何时到上海去？When will you go to Shanghai?VII. 谈食物 Talking about food87.女孩子喜欢吃土豆泥和青豆。Girls like to eat mashed potatoes and green.88.深圳特产有些什么？What are the local products of Shenzhen?89.比萨饼和空心面条我吃不厌。I can always eat pizza and spaghetti.90.今天早饭吃什么？What is for todays breakfast?91.在深圳吃豆腐是件乐事。It is delicious to eat beancurd in Shenzhen.92.再来点牛肉怎么样？How about some more beef?93.我们来吃点童子鸡。Lets taste some chicken.94.玉米是天然食品。Corn is a natural food.95.玉米是人畜都可以吃的东西。Corn can be eaten by both people and domestic animals.96.在英格兰人们称西红柿为爱果。In England people usually call tomatoes love apples.97.她喜欢父母农场里的鸡蛋。She prefers the eggs that come from her parents farm.98. 鸡蛋面美味可口。The noodles were delicious.99.中国的蔬菜非常新鲜。Chinas vegetables are very fresh.100. 我喜欢吃中国汤团。I prefer the Chinese dumplings.101. 水果树的种子是从中国传到欧洲的。The seeds of fruit trees were taken back to Europe from China.VIII. 谈天气 Talking about the weather102. 多么新鲜的空气！What a fresh air!103. 天热吗？Will it be hot?104. 明天会出太阳。Its going to be sunny tomorrow!105.我不得不带上雨伞。I have to carry an umbrella with me.106.今天天气怎么样？How is the weather today?107. 天气很好，是吗？Lovely weather, isnt it?108. 深圳的天气好极了。Its wonderful weather in Shenzhen.109. 我希望天气就这样。I hope the weather stays this way.110. 多么大的雨啊！What a downpour!111. 看上去天渐渐地晴朗了起来。It looks to be clearing up.112. 今天大约是摄氏30度。Its about thirty degree centigrade today.113. 一个多么可爱的夏天。What a lovely summer day!114. 天要下雨了。Its going to rain.115. 今天是阴天。Its a cloudy day today.116. 天黑下来了。It gets dark. 大运会吉祥物 The Universities mascot.117. 什么是吉祥物？What is mascot?118. 吉祥物是人们相信能够带来好运的玩具。It is a toy, people believe, that will bring them good luck.119. 我听说奥运会也有吉祥物。I was told that Olympics has its mascot.120. 吉祥物具有市场价值。印有吉祥物的货物最为畅销。The mascot has a marketing value .things printed with mascots are the biggest sellers.121. 这不仅能够宣传赛会的主题，而且能开展市场营销。It aims not only to promote the themes of the Games, but also to serve marketing purpose.122. 我想这个吉祥物一定会使深圳人民大添乐趣。I imagine that mascot will add fun to Shenzhen people.123. 吉祥物能以其活力体现出运动的精神。Mascot can embody the spirit of sports with its vitality.124. 不错。1972年墨尼赫奥运会的吉祥物叫瓦狄的狗。Sure. At the 1972 Munich Olympics Games, the mascot is a dog by the name of Waldi.125 1980年莫斯科奥运会的官方吉祥物是一头叫米莎的熊。At the 1980 Moscow Olympics the official mascot is a bear, called Misha.126. 2004年雅典奥运会的吉祥物是费沃斯和雅典娜。At the 2004 Athens Olympics the mascots are Phevos and Athena.127. 2000年北京奥运会有5个福蛙。At the Beijing Olympics there are five Fuwa.128. 大运会的吉祥物是什么呢？ What is the mascot of Universiade?129. 是一个可爱的小动物。It is a lovely animal.130. 吉祥物能传达举办城市的历史和文化。Mascot can communicate the history and culture of the host city.131. 你能告诉我大运会吉祥物的意义么？May you tell me the purpose of having the mascot at Universiade?X礼貌用语 Polite words 132. 有件事情劳你的驾。Could you do me another favor?133. 很抱歉，我打碎了一只茶杯。Im awfully sorry, Ive broken a teacup.134. 对不起，我忘了替你送信。Im sorry; I forgot to post the letter for you.135. 没关系，不要紧的。Never mind. It doesnt matter.136. 不用麻烦了。No, dont bother.137. 我可以和你坐在一起吗？May I join you?138. 把窗户关上你不介意吗？Do you mind if we close the window?139. 没问题。要我陪你去吗？No problem. Do you want me to go with you?140. 唔，你太好了。Well, thats very kind of you.141. 我可以帮你拿那些包吗？Can I help you with those packages?142. 我乐意为你做事。Ill be glad to do it for you.143. 再见。我会想念你的。Good bye! Ill miss you.XII 问语言 Asking languages 144. 你说的什么语言？What language can you speak?145. 你会说美国英语吗？Can you speak American English?146. 我的母语是汉语。My mother tongue is Chinese.147. 粤语是方言吗？Is Cantonese a dialect?148. 汉语是世界上最美的语言之一。Chinese is one of the most beautiful languages in the world.149. 她说黑人美国英语。She speaks Black American English.150. 深圳人说粤语吗？Do Shenzhenians speak Cantonese?151. 他在英语发音上遇到许多困难。He has a lot of trouble with English pronunciation.152. 你的本国语的什么？What is your native language?XIII 购物 Shopping 153. 我能为您做些什么吗？Is there anything I can do for you?154. 我要买一双黑手套。Im looking for a pair of black gloves.155. 您要多大的？What size do you want?156. 我戴6号的。I wear size six.157. 有便宜一些的吗？Have you got anything cheaper?158. 我试戴一下-挺合适的。多少钱？Ill try them on-they seem to fit. How much are they?159. 那顶红帽子什么价格？Whats the price of that red hat?160. 对不起，我们没有您所需要的尺码。Sorry, we dont have your size.161. 这是最新款的。Its the very latest fashion.162. 这件大运会T血衫怎么样？How about this Universidad T-shirt?163. 我要买一件T血衫。Id like to have a T-shirt.164. 我们有各种款式和颜色的货。Weve got them in many styles and colors.165. 看上去质量很好，是全棉的吗？They look good in quality. Are they pure cotton?166. 谢谢。总共155元。Thanks. Thats one hundred and fifty five Yuan, please.167. 现金还是信用卡？Cash or credit card?XIV 爱好与生活 Hobby and life168. 你要剪什么发型？How would you like your haircut?169. 你要做头部按摩吗？Do you want to have a head massage?170. 你想修眉毛吗？Would like your eyebrows trimmed?171. 你要冷烫还是化学烫发？Do you want a cold wave or a permanent wave?172. 你的嗜好是什么？Whats your hobby?173. 你最喜爱什么业余活动？What is your favorite free time activity?174. 我喜欢唱卡拉OK。Im keen on karaoke.175. 互联网是个吸引人的世界。Internet is a fascinating world.176. 她经常在网上冲浪。She often surf the internet.177. 他们最喜爱书法。They are most interested in calligraphy.178. 我要去逛街。Ill go and do some window-shopping.XVI 地铁和出租车 Subway train and Taxi179. 这是地铁车站吗？This is the station!180. 深圳地铁不纽约地铁漂亮得多。The Shenzhen subway is more beautiful than that of New York.181. 这里是深圳大学，你得这里下车了。Here is Shenzhen University, you should get off.182.你可乘3号线，然后坐5站。You can take line 3, and go 5 stops.183.你得进入站台等地铁。Youve to get onto the platform to wait for the subway.184.我要换车吗？Do I have to transfer?185. 到哪里?Where to?186.这是你的车费收据。Heres your receipt.XVIII 提议和感谢 Offering and thanking187.有什么别的事要我做吗？Is there anything else you would like me to do?188.不要忘记这个小包。Dont forget this small bag.189.我肯定你回家非常高兴。Youll be glad to get home, Im sure.190.只要你需要帮助，就到我这里来。Dont hesitate to come to me the time you need my help.191.我们有一间俯瞰这个城市美景的房间。We have a room commanding a good view of the city.192.你可以经由深圳去香港。You may go to Hong Kong by way of Shenzhen.193.为你做事我会感到高兴的。Ill be glad to do it for you.194. 多谢。Thanks a lot.XX, 再见，欢迎你再来 Farewell! Welcome to Shenzhen again!195.大运会获得巨大的成功。The Universiade is a big success.196.可惜这么快你就要走了。Its a pity that youre leaving so soon.197.送你走我们感到难过。Well be sorry to see you go.198.友谊是永恒的，我永远忘不掉在深圳的幸福日子。Friendship is eternal. I always remember these happy days in Shenzhen.199.祝你一路顺风。Wish you a happy journey!200.欢迎你再来深圳。Welcome you to Shenzhen again.第三节 志愿者的九个经典对话一、赛会接待A：Excuse me. Are you Mr. Steven, the team leader of Australian delegation?B：Yes, I am.A：Great! Let me introduce myself. We are volunteers sent by the Executive Committee of Shenzhen 26th Summer Universiade. My name is Li Gang.B：Oh, wonderful! My name is John Steven. Nice to meet you.A：Glad to meet you too, Mr. Steven. Welcome to Shenzhen. We are responsible for guiding you all to the designated hotel, the Pavilion Hotel.B：Thanks for coming to meet us.A：My pleasure. How was your trip?B：It was pleasant all the way.A：Thats great! So you have got all your team members here?B：Yes. They are all here.A：OK. Everythings ready now. Lets get on the bus. Well drive you to the Pavilion Hotel.B：Well, where do we pick up the luggage?A：This way, please. Could you all please take your luggage and follow us?A：您好，请问您是澳大利亚的领队史蒂芬先生吗？B：是的，我就是。A：好！让我来介绍一下自己。我是深圳第26届夏季大学生运动会执委会派来的志愿者，我叫李刚。B：太好了！我是约翰.史蒂芬。很高兴认识你。A：我也很高兴认识你，史蒂芬先生。欢迎你到中国来。我负责带你们到指定的圣廷苑酒店理入住。B：谢谢你前来接待。A：不用客气。旅途怎样？B：一直很愉快。A：那就好！你们代表团的所有团员都到齐了吗？B：是的。都到齐了。A：好的。多有东西都准备好了。我们上车吧。我们将开车送你们到圣廷苑酒店。B：好啊。我们在哪里取行李？A：在这边请带上所有的行李跟我走。二、告别答谢A：Hi, Mr. Li? I come here to express my appreciation for your help all these days. I really enjoy my stay here.B：Youre welcome.A：Im returning to America today. SoId like tothank you for all the time youve spent on my account during my stay here.B：Dont mention it. I was onlytoo pleased to be of assistance.A：If theres anything I can help you in the future, Please let me know.B：Thank you. Have a safe trip home.A：Sure. Take care.A：您好，李先生。我是专程前来对您的帮助表示感谢的。我在这里过得很愉快。B：不用客气。A：我今天就要回美国了。所以我感谢您在我逗留期间给予的帮助。B：别客气，我十分高兴能帮上忙。A：如果将来有什么需要我帮忙的话，找我好了。B：谢谢，祝您一路顺风。A：我会的，您保重。三、解释误会A：Excuse me. Are you a volunteer?B：Yes, I am. What can I do for you, sir?A：Can you tell me whats going on here? Why cant we go into the