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新目标八年级(下)Unit10,Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears.,TheFourthPeriodSectionB2a2d,用所给的正确形式填空。1.He_(be)totheHistoryMuseumseveraltimes.2.A:_youever_(be)tothezoo?B:Yes.I_(go)therelastsummer.I_(see)manykindsofanimalsthere.3.A:WhereisMr.Wang?B:He_(go)tothelibrary.Hewantstoborrowsomelibrarybooks.,has,been,Have,been,went,saw,hasgone,Review,4.Rodgers_(plant)thosetrees.He_(do)itthedaybeforeyesterday.5.We_(learn)Englishformorethantwoyears.6.I_(neverbe)toAmericabefore.7.Myfather_(have)acarsincelastmonth.8.Jim_(notbe)backtohishometownforthreeyears.,planted,did,havelearned,haveneverbeen,hashad,hasntbeen,Wheredoyouwanttolive?Why?Wheredoyouwanttowork?Why?,Discussion:,countryside,city,WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?,Answerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.,Beforereading,2a,Readthearticlequickly,andconfirmifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.,Findexpressionsinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases.,2b,Reading,search,regard,opposite,accordingto,return,developments,place,2c,Completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords.,ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir_toworkinthe_.Theyusually_totheirhometownsoneortwotimesa_.ZhongWeihasntbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina_factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years.Peoplelikehimare_inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe_.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesare_becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter.Buthealsothinkssomethingswill_change,andhishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood_.,hometowns,cities,return,year,crayon,interested,government,good,never,memories,HometownFeelingsSomepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesntfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaventbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.Itsashame,butIjustdonthavethetime,”hesays.,Paragraph1,others,onceortwiceayear,millionsof,Withahardjob,usedto,atleast,beenback,ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.,Paragraph2,like,interest,interestn.兴趣takeaninterestinbeinterestedin,“Inoticedthatstrueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Iheartheyregoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.,Paragraph3,since,since+过去的某一具体时间点e.g.IhavemetalotoffriendlypeoplesinceIfirstarrived.for+直接接一段时间e.g.IvebeeninChinaforfiveyears.,suchdevelopments,staythesame,AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”,Paragraph4,oppositetheschool,asymbolof,inmytime,now,Thinkofchangesthatarehappeninginyourtownorcitytoday.Whichchangesaregenerallygood?Whichchangescouldbeseenasbad?Thenwriteareport.,Post-reading,2d,before,Youmaygiveareportlikethis:,Goodmorningladiesandgentlemen,TodayIwanttotalkaboutthechangesinmyhometown.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities,andsodidI!Iamhappythatmyhometownhaschangedsomuchsincethemid-20thcentury.ButIfindsomeofthechangesaregoodbutsomearenot.,Shareyourreport,1.Readthearticlein2aaloud.2.Trytodescribethechangesinyourhometown.,Homework,Thankyou!,1.Nowadays(adv.)现今;现在;目前,Explanation,e.g.现在大多数孩子喜欢上网而不喜欢读书。,NowadaysmostkidsprefersurfingtheInternettoreading.,2.search(v.regardsb/sthas,Heregardshimselfasaleader.,6.count(v.)数数,HecancountuptoteninFrench.,e.g.他可以用法语数到十。,count+后缀-able,7.century(n.)百年;世纪,nineteenth-centurywriters,e.g.20世纪,e.g.十九世纪的作家,the20thcentury=(AD19012000or19001999),8.accordingto依据;依照,AccordingtoMike,itsagreatmovie.,e.g.据迈克说,这是一部很不错的电影。,e.g.根据我们的记录,你已经六次迟到了。,Accordingtoourrecords,youhavebeenlatesixtimes.,9.especially(adv.)尤其;特别;格外,e.g.我是专程来这里向你请教的。,【分析比较】specially指非一般、非正常、非广泛,主要含义为“专为”“特殊”。especially指的是非普通、非寻常,主要解释为“尤其”,一般不能
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