2011届高考英语精品复习：英语语音

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/272011届高考英语精品复习英语语音莲山课件M2011届高考英语精品复习英语语音【命题趋向】语音基础知识的考查是陕西等省近几年的必考试题。语音试题属于英语基础知识的考查，主要考查学生的辩音能力。从这两年的试题中不难发现如下一些特点（1）0507年全国卷子和陕西卷子里，考查元音、辅音、字母组合，偏重考查字母组合。试卷里考了3个字母组合。（2）许多元音字母，辅音字母，字母组合的发音反复考查。例如O/U/ACOU/EAR/TH/ER/IE/AI（3）近几年下列单词考了2次OCCUROFFEROCEANBARGAINOFFICIAL（4）语音考查的单词很常用，不生僻。【考点透视】语音试题的考点如下（1）元音字母在不同单词中的发音,考查的5个元音字母是AEOIU（2）考查辅音字母在不同单词中的发音，考查的辅音字母是GHCNTS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/27（3）考查字母组合在不同单词中的发音,考查的字母组合包括元音组合、辅音组合和元音字母组合。元音组合。例如OUEAOOIEEIAIAU辅音组合。例如CHTHPHCC元辅音字母组合。例如ALEXOWTIONSIONAYAIEDREARAREEARURIREEERTIONTURE（4）考查不发音字母。例如BCLIMBTCHRISTMASGHFIGHTDWEDNESDAY（5）前后缀的发音。UNIMDISEROREDTIONLY【例题解析】（1）2007年陕西英语试题语音题考点分析考查要点元音字母O字母组合IETHAI辅音字母C1SUCCESSAOFFICIALBEXCUSECCORRECTDEXCITING答案D解析该题考查辅音字母C发SK的辨析。注意ACCESSACCIDENT中CC的发音KS2SOCIETYAACHIEVEBFRIENDCSCIENCEDBELIEVE答案C解析该题考查字母组合IE发IEAI的辨析。注意字母组合IE/EI的常见发音例如AIDIETQUIET精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/27IRECEIVESEIZECEILINGACHIEVEMENTCHIEFPIECETHIEF3THEIRSATHREADBSMOOTHCTHIRSTYDHEALTH答案B解析该题考查字母组合TH发的辨析。4RAISEAREMAINBCERTAINCMOUNTAINDBARGAIN答案A解析该题考查字母组合AI发EII的辨析。注意字母组合AI的常见发音例如ICAPTAINPORTRAITEIFAILUREREMAINSTRAIGHT5COMPAREACOMPANYBCONTINUECCOMMONDCONCERT答案B解析该题考查元音字母O发的辨析。注意元音字母O的发音例如GONEFONDMOTTOOBVIOUSLYOPPOSITESTOMACHLOVELYPOSITIONOBSERVEEUROPEAN（2）2007年全国二卷语音试题分析考查要点元音字母OA字母组合THOU辅音字母C1STOPALOSEBWOMANCSHOCKDROSE答案C解析该题考查元音字母O发UIU的辨析。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/272BREATHEATHICKBSOUTHERNCMATHEMATICSDMETHOD答案B解析该题考查辅音组合TH发的辨析。3GROUNDAHOUSEBCOUNTRYCGROUPDCOUGH答案A解析该题考查元音组合OU发UU的辨析。4CENTERAOCEANBDECIDEDCCAUSEDSOCIALIST答案B解析解析该题考查辅音字母C发SK的辨析。5ANIMALAACHEBANYTHINGCADVANCEDANXIOUS答案D解析该题考查元音字母A发I的辨析。（3）2006年陕西英语试题语音题考点分析考查要点元音字母O字母组合OUEARIREEERAREED辅音字母H1OCCURAOCEANBPOSSIBLECPOSITIONDOFFER答案C解析该题考查元音字母O发U的辨析。注意元音字母O的发音例如在重读音节中UOCEANHOMECOMBSOLIDBIOLOGYCOMMUNIST精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/27STOMACHDOZENDOES例如在非重读音节中UENVELOPCOMPLETECOMMON例如词形和词性变化时，该音的变化TROUBLESOMESOMEWOMANUWOMENIPOLITICALPOLITICS2ENOUGHATOUCHBMOUTHCSOULDSHOUT答案A解析该题考查字母组合OU发UU的辨析。注意元音字母组合OU的常见发音例如UCOUNTFOUNDSOUTHTROUSERSMOUNTAINCOUNTYCOURAGECOUSINTOUGHSOUTHERNTOUCHDOUBLETROUBLECOUNTRYUSOULSHOULDERUWOUNDSOUPROUTEGROUPUSHOULDCOULDWOULDTHOUGHTBOUGHTBROUGHTCOUGHJUYOUTH3WEARANEARBREQUIRECCHEERDSHARE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/27答案D解析该题考查EAREER发I，ARE发，IRE发I的辨析。注意字母组合的EAR发音例如IDISAPPEARNEARBEARSWEARWEARSEARCHAHEART注意字母组合ARE的发音例如HARESTAREGLARE注意字母组合EER发音I例如PEERENGINEERPIONEER4WATCHEDAJUDGEDBWORKEDCREFUSEDDWANTED答案B解析该题考查ED发TDID的辨析。注意字母组合的ED发音TPRACTICEDWATCHEDWORKEDLOOKEDFINISHEDDPLAYEDSTUDIEDPULLEDLEARNEDARMEDENGAGEDCLOSEDIDREGRETTEDROTTEDDECIDEDWANTED5HONESTAHOSTBHOURCHABITDHUSBAND答案B解析该题考查H不发音和发H的辨析。注意辅音字母的H的发音HHESITATEHIKINGHOUSE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/27XWHYHONESTLYEXHIBITION注意不发音的单词例如DEBTCLIMBDOUBTHANDSOMEWEDNESDAYSCIENCECHRISTMASWHISTLE（4）2006年全国英语试题语音题考点分析考查要点元音字母IU字母组合EARCH辅音字母S1SURPRISEAPOLICEBAPOLOGIZECBRIDGEDCHILDREN答案B解析该题考查的是元音字母I发III的辨析。注意元音字母I的发音IISLANDSILENTRECOGNIZEPRIZEIIGNORESILVERHESITATECONSIDERIMPRESSITECHNIQUEMACHINEPOLICE2MUSEUMASUBJECTBTRUECHUGEDBUSY答案C解析该题考查的是元音字母U发JUUI的辨析。注意元音字母U的发音AGRICULTUREJUDGEUNDERTAKEADULTCUSTOMCULTUREINTERRUPTUNEXPECTEDINTRODUCTION精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/27JUCONTRIBUTEINTRODUCEEBURYBURIALIBUSY3HEARANEARLYBSEARCHCBEARDHEART答案A解析该题考查的是字母组合EAR发I的辨析。4CHANGEAMACHINEBHEADACHECTECHNIQUEDRESEARCH答案D解析该题考查的是字母组合CH发K的辨析。注意字母组合CH的发音KCHRISTMASCHARACTERSTOMACHCHEMISTRYTECHNOLOGYCHALKCHEATCHAINSPEECHCHURCHCHARGERESEARCHMACHINEMOUSTACHE5SAFELYABASEBSEASONCASIADUSUAL答案A解析该题考查的是辅音字母S发SZ的辨析。（5）2005年语音试题考点分析考查要点元音字母A字母组合OUTHUREROR辅音字母C1GRADEATEMPERATUREBCLASSMATECNECKLACEDFORTUNATE答案B解析该题考查元音字母A发II精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/27的辨析。注意元音字母A的发音NATURALNATIONALJANUARYBALANCEMARRYINATURENATIONDANGEROUSCANADIANENGAGEPATIENTLABOURBATHEHEADACHEPATIENTADVANCEANSWERDEMANDMARYVARIOUSPARENTVARYWANTWANDERWATCHINECKLACECOURAGEORANGEPACKAGEMESSAGECOTTAGESURFACEAVERAGESTOMACHSALUTETECHNICALATTEMPTMANYANY2SOUTHACOURAGEBSOUPCSOUTHERNDTROUSERS答案D解析该题考查字母组合OU发UU的辨析。3SMOOTHAFEATHERBTOOTHCTHIEFDWARMTH答案A解析该题考查字母组合TH发的辨析。注意字母组合TH的发音HEALTHYTHROUGHTHANKBREATHTHEORYWEALTHTHOROUGHCLOTHMONTHSPATHYOUTHMOUTHMATHSOUTHBATHWEATHERALTHOUGHWORTHYCLOTHESCLOTHINGSOUTHER精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/27NMOUTHSPATHSYOUTHSBATHEBREATHE4SURPRISEAPERFORMANCEBFURTHERCWORKDNURSE答案A解析该题考查字母组合ERORUR的发音/的辨析。注意字母组合UR的发音PURPOSETURNCHURCHBURNFURTHERPURPLEMURMURPURCHASEFURNITUREURBANSURPRISESURROUND5OFFICIALACONCERTBCENTURYCCOASTDOCEAN答案D解析该题考查辅音字母C的发/S/K/的辨析。注意辅音字母C在单词中的发音例如KINCREASEPHYSICSRECORDOCEANANCIENTAPPRECIATEMUSICIANSOCIALISTPRECIOUSSPECIALSELECTRICITYFACERECYCLEMEDICINE（6）1992年语音试题考点分析考查要点元音字母AE字母组合UREAR辅音字母SX1DANGEROUSACANADIANBJANUARYCBALANCEDADVANCED答案A解析该试题考查元音字母A发I的辨析。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/27注意CANADA和CANADIANI的发音。2FREQUENTLYAPRESIDENTBFRESHCFEVERDELECTRIC答案C解析该试题考查元音字母E发IEI的辨析。注意元音字母E的发音IFREQUENTLYFEVERRECENTSECRETSCENECONVENIENTCOMPLETECOMPETEEELECTDEPENDSECRETARYMERRYIDEVELOPEFFECTPRETTYEQUIP3RESEARCHASURFACEBTEARCSURROUNDDDISAPPEAR答案A解析该试题考查字母组合EARUR发I的辨析。4COUSINATHIRSTYBRESISTCANXIOUSDUNIVERSE答案B解析该试题考查辅音字母S发SZ的辨析。注意该题考查辅音字母S的发音SPROMISENEWSPAPERMISTAKEPRACTISEINSISTLOOSEWHISPERZDESERTDESIGNWISERESISTPRESIDENTPOISONRESULTNEWSTHURSDAYHUSBANDHESITATELOSETREASUREPLEASUREMEASUREUSUALLYSUGARSURE5EXACTAEXPERTBEXHIBITIONCEXERCISEDEXIST精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/27答案D解析该试题考查辅音字母X发KSGZ的辨析。注意字母组合EX的发音IGZEXACTLYEXAMPLEEXISTEXAMINATIONIKSEXCUSEEXPECTEXCEPTEXPLAINEXPRESSIONEXPLOREEKSEXPLANATIONEXPERTEXCELLENTEXERCISEEXHIBITIONEXPLORATION【专题训练与高考预测】【1】语音试题从ABCD四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1SPAREAFEARBEARNCPEARDBEARD2NAVYANEIGHBORBNATIONALITYCRELATIVEDVALLEY3UNITAFIERCEBNEPHEWCJUICEDSURE4GENTLEAORGANISEBBARGAINCREGULARDCHARGE5JOURNEYAMERCHANTBCOURTYARDCENERGYDSERIOUS6RUSHADULLBBUTCHERCSUGARDPUSH7FOOTAFLOODBFOODCWOOLDBLOOD8SILENCEAWEIGHTBCEILINGCBARGAINDHEIGHT9OCCURAOCEANBOPPOSITECOFFICIALDOFFER精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/2710BLIMITEDAADVANCEDBDECIDEDCWORKEDDPREFUSED11ADVICEAABSENCEBACCOUNTCPATTERNDPATIENCE12SUNDAYASTAYBEVERYDAYCHOLIDAYDDELAY13CLASSESAWATCHESBNAMESCHOPESDTECHNIQUES14WEDNESDAYADOUBTBHUSBANDCGLADDHANDKERCHIEF15HOURATOURBPURECCRUELDFLOUR16CHALKATALKBFALSECALTOGETHERDSALT17PROVEASTONEBROUTECSTOVEDHOOK18ANXIOUSABRANCHBCONCLUSIONCDANGEROUSDTONGUE19BREATHEAHEALTHBDEAFCINCREASEDPLEASURE20ACHIEVEARESEARCHBCHEMISTRYCTECHNIQUEDSTOMACH21SILVERASILENTBPRETTYCTINYDREJECT22MOTORAOPPOSITEBOCEANCOFFERDOBJECT23THEORYADIARYBPIONEERCTHEREFOREDREALLY24OXYGENAGEOGRAPHYBDEGREECRECOGNISEDSUGAR25CANALAIMPORTANTBLIBERATIONCMAJORITYDNATIONAL26MEDICINEAEXCEPTBRECORDCINCREASEDPHYSICS27LONGERALONDONBPROVECLOCKDLONELY28ADMIREAQUIETBSTARECSPEARDFIGURE29CHRISTMASASPEECHBSTOMACHCCHARGEDCHURCH30ADVANCEDATASKBFORTUNATECENTRANCEDSALUTE31COURAGEASOUTHBWOUNDCYOUTHDCOUNTRY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/2732CONTAINACAPTAINBMOUNTAINCPAINTDBRITAIN33REFERAFISHERMANBRESEARCHCDISAPPEARDRECORDER34LIBRARYALANGUAGEBMATERIALCOPERATEDLABOUR35EXACTLYAEXPERTBEXPERIMENTCEXERCISEDEXAMPLE36SPECIALASHALLOWBOFFICERCCHOKEDTROUSERS37MATHEMATICSARECYCLEBRESPECTCMESSAGEDPACKAGE38SHOULDERALOUDERBPRONOUNCECLONELYDEUROPE39INCREASEADESERTBDESIGNCWISEDPROMISE40PARENTASPEARBWEARCCARRYDPATIENT41MONTHAGOVERNMENTBCOMMONCALONGDMONUMENT42COUGHADAUGHTERBENOUGHCFLIGHTDNEIGHBOUR43AHEADACHEAPBBREAKCSEASONDBREATH44NATURALANATUREBPOPULATIONCPRACTICEDNATIVE45SALTACHALKBCALMCALMOSTDHALF46NEWSARESEARCHBNEWSPAPERCCHRISTMASDTHURSDAY47DEPENDAENVELOPEBELECTCRECENTDDEVELOP48SOLIDAEUROPEBROBOTCSALTDWANDER49STRAIGHTACERTAINLYBNEIGHBORCBELIEVEDFLIGHT50CHARACTERACHAINBCHURCHCSTOMACHDMACHINE51PARENTAGLAREBMEASURECFAILUREDCAPITAL52CHRISTMASAEXITBHEATCWHISTLEDCARTOON53SPYATHIRSTYBUNIVERSITYCTYPEDDIRTY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/2754NONEAOTHERBCONSIDERCPROPOSEDPURPOSE55SUGGESTABURYBSUPPLYCGUESSDPUMP56HOUSESADOESBHEROESCBOXESDTOMATOES57THESEACHEMISTRYBSILENTCNECKLACEDCOMPLETE58GONEAMOMENTBLONELYCMOTORDFOND59SEASONAREASONABLEBGREATLYCBREADDWEATHER60SILVERAEXHIBITBTINYCDELIGHTDISLAND61PERFECTAPERSUADEBPERMITCPERHAPSDSERVICE62CIVILASWISSBDIFFERENTCPENCILDDRIVER63MEDICINEADIRECTLYBPRONUNCIATIONCCOOKERDCOUPLE64MONTHABATHBSMOOTHCCLOTHINGDBATHE65FLOWAHOWBALLOWCSLOWLYDTOWN66HANDSOMEAWEDNESDAYBDEBTCDEADLYDFOREHEAD67COURSEASOULBRESOURCECCOUNTRYDCOUNT68ANYAMANYBWHATCGRADEDMAYBE69SUGGESTAGUESSBSUPPOSECSUPPERDBUTTER70SALTAWALKBTALKCCALMDALSO【2】写出下列划线部分的音标。1JUNK_51CHALK_101AFFAIR_151ATHLETE_2INVITATION_52ACCENT_102APPROACH_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/27_152WOOL_3FOOD_53TYPICAL_103ARCHITECTURE_153BREAST_4OCCASION_54APPRECIATE_104ASTRONOMER_154BREATH_5STOMACH_55FORTUNATELY_105ATMOSPHERE_155BRIEF_6SCARY_56RUDE_106BATH_156CHARACTER_7FEVER_57AVOID_107BLANKET_157COMPLETE_8EXPLANATION_58VARY_108BLOOD_158COURSE_9EXAMINE_59OCCUR_109BOARD_159CRUELTY_10RECOGNISE_60EDUCATE_110BURY_160DESERTED_11ENERGY_61INJURY_111CHEER_161DESIRE_12DEBT_62ACHIEVEMENT_112CONQUER_162DIAL_13FUEL_63INCLUDE_113CONVENIENT_1精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/2763DISASTER_14PRECIOUS_64SHOULDER_114COUNTY_164EFFECT_15DIET_65NATION_115CURE_165EMERGENCY_16AUTHOR_66SERIES_116DROWN_166EMOTION_17PROTEIN_67INTERVIEW_117EXPERIMENT_167EXPRESSION_18APPLICATION_68SCENE_118EXPLANATION_168FACIAL_19DAIRY_69LOYAL_119EXACTLY_169FAULT_20CHARGE_70RUIN_120FORECAST_170FOND_21FUNCTION_71INTRODUCTION_121FOOT_171FURTHER_22PROVE_72SCARE_122FORM_172HANDSOME_23DIGEST_73MAJORITY_123FURNITURE_173HOST_24DOUBT_74SOUTHERN_124IGNORE_174HONE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/27ST_25STIR_75MATERIAL_125IMMEDIATELY_175CHRISTMAS_26VIEW_76SOUTH_126INFORM_176REALIZE_27THEME_77MEANS_127LOOSE_177EMPLOY_28CONCLUSION_78STARE_128POLLUTE_178REGULAR_29HOLY_79MEASURE_129PURCHASE_179PREFER_30INSPIRE_80SUGGESTION_130REFORM_180SUDDENLY_31CONFLICT_81MOTTO_131RELIABLE_181SMOOTH_32THREATEN_82TONGUE_132RESEARCH_182MURMUR_33OPINION_83MOVIE_133RETIRE_183TORN_34REGRET_84NATURAL_134ROUTE_184GENERAL_35HONOR_85TOUR_135SCIENTIFIC_185P精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/27URPLE_36EXTREME_86NATURE_136SOCIAL_186AREA_37ANCESTOR_87UNEXPECTED_137SOURCE_187ALLOW_38PIANIST_88NAUGHTY_138SWEAT_188CERTAIN_39PURPOSE_89VARIETY_139THEORY_189GARAGE_40SURROUND_90NORMAL_140THREAT_190SERVICE_41FAITH_91WHISPER_141TRUTHFULLY_191RULE_42SURFACE_92OFFICIAL_142URBAN_192CAPTAIN_43COMMERCIAL_93WOLF_143VIOLENCE_193NERVOUS_44SURPRISING_94OFFICER_144WITHIN_194THOUGHT_45SALUTE_95WONDER_145WOUND_195UNFAIR_46SECRETARY_96PERFORM_146ABSOLUTELY_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创20/27_196ENGAGED_47PROTECTION_97PORTRAIT_147ACCEPT_197PERIOD_48TECHNIQUE_98PRESIDENT_148ADVANCE_198CYCLIST_49METHOD_99ACCESS_149ANCIENT_199PRODUCTION_50REMOVE_100ABILITY_150AWARD_200PHRASE_【参考答案】【1】语音试题答案1答案C/A/I/B/C/D/I/2答案A/EI/A/EI/B/C/D/3答案B/JU/A/I/B/JU/C/U/D/U/4答案DA/G/B/G/C/G/D5答案A/A/B/C/D/IR/6答案AAB/U/C/U/D/U/7答案C/U/AB/U/C/U/D8答案D/AI/A/EI/B/I/C/I/D/AI/9答案C/AUB/C/D/精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创21/2710答案B/ID/A/T/B/ID/C/T/D/D/11答案B/A/B/C/D/EI/12答案C/I/A/EI/B/EI/C/I/D/EI/13答案A/IZ/A/IZ/B/Z/C/S/D/S/14答案D/X/A/D/B/D/C/D/D/X/15答案D/AU/A/U/B/JU/C/U/D/AU/16答案A/A/B/L/C/L/D/L/17答案B/U/AU/B/U/CU/D/U/18答案DA/N/B/N/C/N/D19答案C/I/A/E/B/E/C/I/D/E/20答案AAB/K/C/K/D/K/21答案B/I/A/AI/B/I/C/AI/D/E/22答案BU/A/BU/C/D/23答案D/I/A/AI/B/AI/C/E/D/I/24答案AAB/G/C/G/D/G/25答案D/A/B/EI/C/EI/D/26答案A/S/A/S/B/K/C/K/D/K/27答案C/AB/U/C/DU28答案A/AI/A/AI/B/E/C/I/D/29答案B/K/A/B/K/CD30答案A/A/A/A/B/C/D/精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创22/2731答案DA/AU/B/U/CJUD32答案C/EI/A/I/B/I/C/EI/D/I/33答案B/A/B/C/I/D/34答案B/A/I/B/C/EI/D/