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Period 2,Module 3 Literature,Vocabulary and ListeningEveryday EnglishSpeaking (2),Pre-listening: Activity 1 (P34),According to the sentences in activities, what is probably happening?A. The young woman is hugging Oliver, her brother, in excitement.B. They are acting a famous drama.C. Oliver is being seized by bad people.D. Oliver is being robbed of his money.,Pre-listening: Activity 2 (P34),Work in pairs and discuss the questions .(open answers)1. Is the neighborhood safe?2. Why dont people try to help Oliver?3. Where does the man take Oliver?,Listening: Activity 3 (P34),Predict the answers to the questions in Activity 3. Then listen and check if youve guessed correctly.Answers:,1. Oliver is carrying books2. She says he ran away from home.3. He said that he didnt know them.4. He was astonished because the young woman was Nancy.5. He said that Oliver stole them.6. Oliver is most frightened of the man.,Listening: Activity 4 (P34),Listen again and decide who says the statements in the table. Answer the question following the example below: It was Oliver who said “ Why are you doing this?”,1. Oliver2. Woman watching3. Woman watching4. Man with dog5. Man with dog6. Man watching7. Woman watching,Listening: Listen again and get the detailed information from the passage.,Oliver was walking along, _ when a young woman who was passing suddenly screamed. Oliver began _ again, and two women stopped _. It was the young woman _. “Oh,” she said, “he _ his parents about a month ago, and _. They taught him _.”Then he saw Nancys face _ and jumped back _.,with some books under his arm,shouting,to watch,who replied,ran away from,joined some thieves,how to steal,for the first time,in astonishment,5. “Whats going on?” cried a man, _.6. He seized Oliver _. 7. “Thats right!” cried a man who was watching from his window. “Thats the only way to _!”8. Even if he had been able to shout for help, no one _. .you young rascal/ you wicked boy/ you monster,running out from a nearby shop,by the shoulders,make them behave,would have cared,Everyday English,Answers:,a b b a a b,Homework,Speaking 2. (Page 36) Work in pairs. Discuss the questions in Activity One and express your own opinion in Activity Two.,Period 3,Module 3 Literature,Grammar 1 & 2,Grammar 1: (P32)Activity1 (1) Underline the negative words and only phrases in the structures.,a. Not untilb. No soonerc. Hardlyd. Nevere. Only after some minutes f. Only theng. Seldom,Grammar 1: (P32)Activity 1 (1-6),Answers:1.at the beginning2.after3.subject and verb4.than5.when6.immediately after the other,Grammar 1: (P33)Activity 2: rewrite the sentences in Activity 1.,Answers:B. The boy had no sooner spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.C. They had hardly sat down when the warden started shouting at them.D. “ I have never heard anything like it !” said Mr Limbkins.E. The warden started speaking only after some minutes.F. Oliver understood his situation only then.G. I have seldom seen such courage.,Grammar 1: Details,Observe the two sentences:In came the teacher.Hardly did he realize he had made a big mistake.Q: What conclusion can you get?,1.完全倒装是把整个谓语放在主语之前,谓语形式不作变化.,2.部分倒装只把谓语的一部分(如助动词,情态动词等)放在主语前.,使用部分倒装的情况:,1.only修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时.,1)You can learn from your mistakes only in this way.,Only in this way _ _learn from your mistakes.,can,you,2)He stays in bed only when he is seriously ill.,Only when he is seriously ill _ _ stay in bed.,does,he,3.Only Rose _.只有罗斯知道真相.,knows the truth,(若强调的部分不是状语不用倒装),_,_,2.含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首,修饰除主语之外的其他成分,这类词常见的有:,little, never, hardly, seldom, rarely, not, neither, nor, not until, no soonerthan, hardlywhen, not onlybut also,1)He not only refused the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.,Not only did he refuse, ,but also后半句不改变,2)还原Not until at least thirty seconds had passed, was the man able to speak. (P140),The man was not able to speak until thirty seconds had passed.,3.用于以were, had, should等词开头的虚拟条件句中(即省略if的虚拟条件句),Were Jack here, they would be able to solve the problem.Had I the money, I would buy a new house.Should he fail in the experiment this time, he would try again.,If Jack were here, they would be.,If I had the money, I would buy,If he should fail in the experiment this time,.,Grammar 1: (P33)Activity 3 & 4,Answers for Activity 3:Answers for Activity 4:,1. d 2. a 3. c 4. b,1.No sooner had they finished their soup, than Oliver got up.2. Hardly had the warden served the soup than it disappeared down the boys throats.3. Seldom had the warden been so angry.4. Only after one minutes silence was he able to speak.5. Never before had this kind of thing happened at the workhouse.,使用完全倒装的情况: (P139),1. there, here, then, now, away, out ,inUp, down等副词放在句首时.The bus comes here.The boy ran out.The kite flew up.,Here comes the bus.Out ran the boy.Up flew the kite.,注意: 当主语是代词时,主语和谓语不倒装如:Out he rushed.,2.在含有直接引语的句子中“where were you born?” asked the man.3.为了句子平衡Under that tree sits a beautiful girl, who is dressed in white.Lucky is he who has been enrolled into a famous university.,Exercises:,Choose the correct answers.1._to come over to have a talk with him in those days.A. Seldom did I have timeB. I had seldom timeC. Seldom had I timeD. Had I seldom time,A,2. Not until then _ how important the brakes are.I realised B. do I realised C. did I realise D. I did realise3. Not only _more correctly, but also _ more easily.A. she spoke, she spokeB. does she speak, she spokeC. did she speak, he speakD. did she speak, he spoke,C,D,4. No sooner had the teacher left the classroom_ the pupils rushed out. A. that B. when C. than D. then5._,who was frightened of the strange noise from the floor.A. Out rushed the boy B. out did the boy rushC. Out the boy rushed D. Out was the boy rushed,C,A,6. Hardly_it began to snow.A. did I arrived when B. had I arrive when C. had I arrived when D. had I arrived than7. So difficult _that I could not answer it then.A. the question is B. the question wasC. was the question D. is the question,C,C,8.It was _ then _ he _ to know that she is British, not German. A. until, did, come B. not until, did, come C. not until, that, came D. until, that, came,C,Grammar(2): Emphatic sentences,P35: Activity 1Compare the following sentences with those in Activity1, and find out the words which are stressed.It was the young woman who replied.Oliver was frightened of the dog, but it was the man terrified him.It was Oliver Twist who was chosen.,Grammar 2: Details,NOTE: It is / was +强调部分(除谓语动词外)+ that /who.Can you use emphatic sentences to rewrite the sentence below? Jim put up a notice on the door of the workhouse the next morning.,It was Jim that/who put up a notice.It was a notice that Jim put up on the door of the workhouse the next morning.It was on the door of the workhouse that Jim put up a notice the next morning.It was the next morning that Jim put up a notice on the door of the workhouse.,Grammar 2:,(P35) Activity 2:Answers:,1. No, it was the woman who said “Go home, you monster.
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