初一英语寒假培训讲义

寒假初一英语培训讲义（一）第一部分：温故I.选用恰当的代词填空。1. _ have a ruler. But _ ruler is short. Can you give _ a long ruler? (I, me, my)2. _ are a good boy. Whats _ name? (you, your)3. _ is a teacher. _ name is Wang Li. (she, her)4. David is an American boy. _ is twelve. _ English is not good. Please help _ . (he, him, his)5. This is _ school. _ study English here. Do you want to join _ ? (we, us, our)6. Look at _ ! _ are from England. _ names are Lucy and Lily. (they, them, their )II.选择。( ) 1. This is _ computer. Thats _ computer. A. I, heB. he, IC. his, myD. him, my( ) 2. _ go to the park every Sunday. A. Tom and youB. Tom and IC. I and youD. Tom, I and you ( ) 3. _ are late. Let _ go. A. Us, weB. We, usC. We, ourD. Our, we ( ) 4. Can you help _ with _ English? A. he, hisB. his, hisC. him, hisD. him, himIII.翻译。1.他的问题 _2.你们的尺子 _3.我的手表 _4.她的书包 _5. 用英语 _ 6.一串钥匙 _7. 她的电话号码是什么？ _8.他们是中国人。他们的英文名字叫Tom和David。_9.你怎么拼写watch？_10.请打电话555给Mary。_11.这是你的文具盒吗？_IV.用动词be (am, is, are)填空。1. She _ a teacher. Her name _ Mary.2. I _ a boy. My name _ Li Ming.3. Who _ this girl? She _ Li Mei.4. How old _ you? I _ eleven.5. What _ this? It _ a bird. Its name _ Polly.6. David _ a student. His sister _ a student, too.7. These books _ blue. They _ English books.8. Li Lei _ at school today. He _ drawing a picture now.9. Amy and Kay _ here. They _ not at home.10. _ you teachers? No, we _ not. We _ students.11. My favorite color _ blue.12. Toms brother _ not in the room.V.将下列各句改成一般疑问句并且给出简短的肯定和否定回答。1. This is my pencil. _2. His name is David. _3. They are from England. _4. Toms father is a doctor. _5. The desks are very old. _第二部分：知新I 拼读并记忆下列单词：guitarn.吉他writev.写作，写字drumn.鼓tellv.讲述；告诉violinn.小提琴makev.使成为；制造pianon.钢琴teachv.教；讲授chessn.国际象棋homen.家；活动本部speakv.说（某种语言）todayadv在今天singv.唱歌weekendn.周末dancev.跳舞clubn.俱乐部drawv.画storyn.故事joinv.参加，加入peoplen.人；人们II 重点用法：第三部分：语法感知: 一般现在时态I. 一般现在时的基本用法：1. 表示一个事实或普遍真理。e.g. Three and two is five. China is in Asia.2. 表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或现阶段的习惯。e.g. He is a teacher. The books are on the desk. The students play basketball every day. He likes music.II. 巩固练习一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 talk_forget_hope_stop_ swim _play_say_ buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_ love_dance_ write _come_drive_sing_ cut_run_forget_guess_wash_watch_ finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_ have_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. He _ (get) up at six oclock.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_ 6. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _ 7. I am a student.( 改为否定句)_ (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_8. They are her parents.(对划线部分提问)_ 9. I have many books. （改为否定句）_10. Nancy doesnt run fast. （改为肯定句）_第四部分：能力提高I 完形填空I have a good friend. 1 Chinese name is Da Shan and his 2 name is Mark Rowswell. He 3 from Canada. He can 4 English and French (法语). And he speaks Chinese very 5 . He likes China very much. Now he teaches English 6 Beijing. Da Shan 7 a big nose, big eyes 8 short brown hair. He has a happy family. His wife (妻子) is from Sichuan, China. They 9 two children. Da Shans father and mother are in Canada. But 10 like China, too. And they often come to China. ( ) 1. A. HeB. Him C. His( ) 2. A. EnglishB. FrenchC. Chinese( ) 3. A. comeB. doesC. comes( ) 4. A. speakB. speaksC. says( ) 5. A. goodB. niceC. well( ) 6. A. atB. toC. in( ) 7. A. isB. areC. has( ) 8. A. andB. or C. so( ) 9. A. areB. haveC. is( ) 10. A. theyB. themC. theirII. 阅读理解Hello! Im Wang Yao . Dave is my English name . Im thirteen years old. My birthday is on New Years Day . Im a middle school student. English is my favorite subject. My favorite sport is tennis . I usually play tennis for two hours every day . On Sunday I go to the tennis club . On that day I usually play tennis for four hours . My favorite tennis player is Roger Federer. Do you know Roger Federer? He is world No.1 tennis player now. He comes from Switzerland. He is 185cm tall . His birthday is on August eighth. Federer likes playing tennis. He also likes playing golf and soccer. And he likes music ,too.( ) 1. Dave is Wang Yaos name.A. last B. family C. Chinese D. English( ) 2. Dave likes playing . A. tennis B. soccer