现在完成时练习一至七及答案

现在完成时专项练习一基础练习一、选择填空 1.Have you got any pieces of paper?Yes, I _ .A. have got B. have C. had one D. did2.Have you ever _ to a foreigner?A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. to speak3.Lets forget _ thing.A. the all B. all the C. whole the D. the whole4.Can you find the answer _ the question?A. to B. of C. in D. at5.Shes never read the book before, _ ?A. has she B. hasnt sheC. isnt she D. wasnt she?二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.I _ just _ (finish) my homework.2.He _ (go) to school on foot every day.3. _ you _ (find) your science book yet?4.If it _ (be) fine tomorrow, Ill go with you.5.She doesnt like the children _ (play) in the room.6.The students _ (read) English when the teacher came in.7.Look! The monkey _ (climb) the tree.8.My mother _ (come) to see me next Sunday.9.How many sheep _ you _ (get)? Only one.10.Ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?强化练习一、 单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5、Our country _ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good. has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study. has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go. do they go . have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished. Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ?About two months . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun. has been on . began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . will . was16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been 17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in . have been to. have gone to . have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university二、 句型转换。1、He has never learned, ?（改成反意疑问句） 2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) have they been here?3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _ two years _ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _ 三、 汉译英。1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。2、 他昨天收到一封信。3、 我父亲以前到过长城。4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。5、 她去过上海。6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？现在完成时专项练习一Key基础练习一、1.B 2.C3.D4.A 5.A 二、1.have finished 2.goes 3.Have.found 4.is5. to play6.were reading 7.is climbing 8.will come 9.have.got 10.Have.seen 强化练习一、 BBCDC CCBBB DBACA AADCC二、句型转换1、has he 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasnt seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days？ 现在完成时专项练习二 一、 单项选择。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on . began 15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . has . will . was 16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university 二、句型转换。 1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑问句） 2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) have they been here? 3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _ two years _ the Green family moved to France. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _ 三、汉译英。 1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。 2、 他昨天收到一封信。 3、 我父亲以前到过长城。 4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、 她去过上海。 6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？ 现在完成时专项练习二答案（做完再对答案）一、单项选择。 1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是。 2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。 3、C 4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。 5、C 6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。 7、C 8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。 9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。 10、B 11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。 16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换。 1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英。 1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasnt seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days？现在完成时练习题三1. My mother_ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. has cleaned B. had cleaned C. is cleaning D. will clean2. -_ you _ your homework yet?-Yes. I_ it a moment ago.A. Did do finished B. Have done have finishedC. Have done finished D. will do finish3. - Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?- No, lets go home. Because I _it twice.A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen4. - Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?- _, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on5. In the last few years, there _ great changes in the country.A .had been B .were C .have been D .has been6. I dont think I _you in that dress before.A. have seen B. was seeing C saw D. see7. So far many man-made satellites _ into space.A. are being sent up B. have been sent upC. have sent up D. have being sent up8. - Tom, can I borrow your book Chicken Soapy.- Sorry, I _it to Mary.A. lent B. have lent C. had lent D. lend9. - Where is my handbag?- Maybe you have _ it in the shoe shop.A. got B. forgotten C. thrown D. left10. - I cant find my pen. _ you _ it anywhere, Mum?- No. Look! Whats that under your book?A. Have; seen B. Do; see C. Did; see D. Had; seen11. - You have never been to the West Lake, _ you? - No, never.A. do B. did C. havent D. have12. - I havent seen a film this year.- _. It is two years since I saw the last film.A .So do I B .Neither do I C .Neither have I D .So have I13. Im sorry you cant go in now. The room _ yet.A. hasnt been cleaned B. hasnt cleanedC. isnt been cleaned D. isnt being cleaned14. Mrs. White _ in this school since she came here .A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. had taught15. The Smiths _lived here for _.A. has sometimes B. have some timeC. has sometime D. have sometime16. - Where is my sister, Mum? I havent seen her this morning- She_ to the libraryAhas been Bis going Chas gone D. will go17. Mr. Li_ England. He _ London for two weeks.A. has been to has been to B. has gone to has been inC. has been to has been in D. has gone to has been to18. - Where have you been? - Ive _ a paper factory.A. gone B. been C. gone to D. been to19. Jim hasnt been to Australia _, but he has _ been to China. He has _ returned from Beijing.A. already yet just B. yet never alreadyC. never ever already D. yet already just20. Miss Smith with her parents _ China since _.A. have been in, two years ago B. has gone to, three yearsC. have been to, two years D. has been in, three years ago21. Andy has _ for five years. Five years _ a long time.A. come back home, is B. come back home, areC. been at home, is D. been at home, are22. Her son speaks good English as he _ America for five years.A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone at D. has gone to23. - Im sorry to have kept you waiting.- Oh, not at all. I _ here for only a few minutes.A. will beB. wasC. am D. have been24. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _ it for two weeks.A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent25. The factory has been _ for two years.A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened26. - Sorry .I am late.- It doesnt matter. The meeting _ for just several minutesA. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on27. The man _ in 1992. He _ for ten years.A. died, was dead B. died, has been deadC. was dead, has dies D. was dead, has been died28. The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer_ for half an hour.A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has gone away29. - Have you ever been anywhere for a trip？- A trip? I_ away from my hometown even once.A. went B. have been C. have never been D. have gone30. - What a nice bike! How long _ you_ it? - Just two weeks.A. will; buy B. did; buy C. are; having D. have; had31. - How long _ you _a cold? - Ever since last night.A. have got B. have had C. have caught D. did have32. She _ Mr. White for two years.A. has married B. has married toC. has been married with D. has been married to33. - Nice to see you. I _ you for a long time.- I _ in Beijing. Ive just come back.A. hadnt seen am B. havent seen wasC. didnt see will be D. havent seen shall be34. How long have you _your parents?A. heard from B. got the letter from C. had the letter from D. received the letter from35. - Do you know Jack well?- Certainly. We _ friends for about ten years.A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made36. Lily with her parents_ the Greener China since two years ago.A. have joined B. has joined C. has been in D. have been in37. - _ have you been a green volunteer?- For more than three years.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much38. When I was at college I _ three foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words of each. A. spoke, had forgotten B spoke, have forgotten C had spoken, had forgotten D had spoken, have forgotten 39. -We would have walked to the station. It was so near. - Yes, a taxi _ at all necessary. A wasnt B hadnt been C wouldnt be D wont be40. I dont really work here. I _ until the new secretary arrives.A just help out B have just helped out C am just helping out D will just help out 41. He _ his leg when he _ in a football match. A broke, played B was breaking, was playingC broke, was playing D was breaking, played 42. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _. A will arrive B arrives C is goi