江苏省南通市2016年中考英语试题

南通市2016年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英 语注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。第卷（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club Athe；a Bthe；不填 Ca；the D不填；a2They went climbing the morning of May I and came back the afternoon Aon；on Bin；in Con；in Din；on3Im afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it Arun out Bbreak out Ccome down Dfall down4Della，dont stay up late， you will feel sleepy the next day Aso Bor Cbut Dand5What about yesterdays dragon dance? Oh，its one Ive ever seen Aa most wonderful Bmore wonderful Cthe most wonderful Da morewonderful6We can see some wild animals in the forest，right? Its hard to sayThere be only a few left Amay Bmost Cneed Dshould7Jack is still working to high standards he has made great achievements Auntil Bif Cthough DBecause8Shall we get together this Seturday or Sunday evening? is OK.Im free this weekend ABoth BEither CNeither DNone9Moon cakes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival Awere offered Bwill offer Chave offered Dwill be offered 10I dont know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet ASometimes Bnever Calways Dseldom 11What do you think of our hotel? Good! Im especially satisfied with the high of your service Alevel Bspeed Cpraise Dprice12The couple will be away for a while and they need someone the baby Alook after Blooking after Clookied after Dto look after 13Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen? Sorry，Mum.I dont know. I outside Aplay Bwas playing Chave played Dam playing14Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder On the phone Ahow his parents keep in touch with him Bwhy his parents keep in touch with him Chow do his parents keep in touch with him Dwhy do his parents keep in touch with him15I hate watching TV adsIts just a waste of time .Some sre quite amazing AGood idea BI agree with you CThats OK DI dint think so二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happinessSince I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighboursThey seem to be quite 16 people.For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 17 .There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived inHowever，I decided to 18 one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street.She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave（挥手）， 19 I had no idea which house she lived inMy gift idea was to make small 20 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbours front porches（门廊）the night of Chrismas EveI kept the last one for the friendly lady，since I was still not exactly sure where she lived 21 the house down about where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 22 meThis morning on my way to work，I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You cardI opened it and read the 23 which really caught me by surpriseThe card said，“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod.He 24 on January 19，but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 25 him in his time of illness.He really enjoyed it”I was very 26 I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously 27 I had left that nice ladys basket on Tods porch by accidentI believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 28 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas，but I believe that if she knew what had happened，she would 29 meI feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last daysThis just makes me further believe that sometimes 30 in life are beautiful（ ）16. Arich Bkind Cstrong Dshy（ ）17. Aimagined Brested Ccounted Dwatched（ ）18. Asend Badd Cconnect Dput（ ）19. Abut Bso Cunless Dbecause（ ）20. Aflower Bfood Cvegetable Dfruit（ ）21. Aclearly Bcertainly Cmaybe Dsimply（ ）22. Athank Bprotect Cencourage Dtouch（ ）23. Aadvice Bstory Cnotice Dmessage（ ）24. Apassed away Bran away Cdrove away Dflew away（ ）25. Ainvited Bremembered Ctrusted Daccepted（ ）26. Anervous Brelaxed Csurprised Dsatisfied（ ）27. Apainful Bwrong Churt Dill（ ）28. Aworried Bsorry Chelpless Dafraid（ ）29. Aunderstand Bpunish Cstop Ddoubt（ ）30. Ajokes Bproblems Cmistakes Dgifts三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany pet owners see their pets as family members. However，when thry have to go away on business or for some other reasons，and cannot take their pets along，they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason.What do we offer?The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment（设备）.Like other hotel rooms，we offer color TVs，suitable beds，sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.We prepare great food for the little guests，walk them at least twice a day，and provide them with all kinds of amusements（娱乐活动）. In addition，we brush and clean pets. To make pets feel at home，we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets favorite channels. Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel!We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty-four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel. We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day.How much does It cost?The prices change according to the size of the rooms. A regular room with standard service costs 1,500 dollars.31Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they Atreat pets as their close friends Bcant take pets along on businessCare not happy with their own pets DWant to send their pets to others32The Pet Hotel provides pets with Amagazines and sofas Bcolor TVs and toysCbeds and magazines Dcolor TVs and beds33In the Pet Hotel，pets can Atake photos for their owners Benjoy their favorite TV programsCbrush and clean themselves Dbook rooms according to their sizeBEach summer，you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies cant be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers，be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly，to play sports safely in hot weather，you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes，but they have so much sugar that theyll dehydrate（使脱水）you more. However，drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly，be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesnt let you take enough breaks in the heat，dont wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly，when you have a break，dont sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you，youll only heat up and sweat（冒汗）more. Take a seat under a tree，or even better，go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly，remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise，the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up，you have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning. Also，the earlier you practise，the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time，come back to the field later in the evening，when the sun is setting.Last but not least，you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water，starch（淀粉）and carbonhydrate（糖类），but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above，playing sports safely in the heat isnt a difficult thing.34How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? AThree BFour CFive DSix35From Paragraph 5 we know Awed better start our exercise early Bit is not wise to have practice after aunsetCwe have a long time to practise after sunrise Dit doesnt matter whether you practise early or late36Which of the following is true according to the passage?ASports drinks are good for you with no harm BYou need to tell your coach when you feel tiredCSitting under a tree is better than staying indoors DEating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely37The passage mainly tells us about Aeating habits in hot summers Bdrinking more water in the heat来源:Z,xx,k.ComCsports safely in hot weather Dtaking exercise in different periodsCGlobalization means that people，ideas，technology，money，services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad，and some people think it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonalds destory（破坏）local businesses. However，the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer. They also think that it doesnt destory local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic（经济的）connections will try hard to keep good relationahips so that their economies arent destroyed.Whether you think globalization is good or bad，it affects the world in two areas：jobs and cultures.Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the would. For some workers，such as engincers，lawyers and bankers，globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully compete（竞争）globally and have seen an incrase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry（at hotels，shops and restaurants）,it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job，so people get paid less to do it.Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters（汉字）in tattoos（文身）. Some people get these tattoos but they dont really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization，Korean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide.No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on peoples lives in the future.38Some people think giobalization is good because it may Achange local cultures Bhelp local businesses develop Cmake rich people become richer Dhelp stop wars among countries39According to Paragraph 4 we know Aengineers will get a lower pay Bpeople can get favourite jobs more easilyCglobalization greatly affects peoples jobs Dworkers from rich countries get paid less40Globalization helps people in the world Aknow Chinese characters very well Bgo to different countries for moviesCown the same culture in the end DEnjoy foods from different countries40What can we infer（推断）from the passage？AGlobalization is sure to do good to peopleBGlobalization will be limited in the futureCGlobalization may change peoples in the future DGlobalization will be loved throughout the wouldDWhen I was in the second grade，my teacher gave all her students some seeds（种子）. She told us to watch the magic of the seeds once we planted them. Excitedly，I put a few seeds in my pot. I watered them for a few days and purple flowers came out.In class，I reported back to my teacher that the magic was the purple flowers. My classmates reported back with the red，white or yellow ones. I was wondering why we didnt have green flowers. When the bell rang，we drew a conclusion“a fiower garden is beautiful”，and this was my first gardening experience.Years later，one day，when we drone by Naperville downtown in a summer. Mom pointed out a big land.“Look，this is the community garden land.”she told me.“What is a community garden land?”I asked.“When people live in apartments or town homes，they dont have much land. People pay a little money to rent（租）a piece of land from the city. They can grow anything.”“Why dont we rent one?”I curiously asked.“We dont need to.We have a house，so we have a small piece of land.”A few years ago，an older couple moved in next door. They gave us some tomatoes from their garden. They grew the best tomatoes I had ever tasted. I asked my mom to buy some tomatoes just like our neighbors. Mon said it was impossible to buy those tomatoes from the supermarket.So，last year，I decided to try. I had my dad dig out a small land in the back yard of our house，put it some peat moss（泥炭藓）and mushroom compost（蘑菇肥）. For the start，I only planted some tomatoes and cucumbers. Day by day，I looked after my garden and took out weeds（杂草）.I was surprised to see that cucumbers actually grow on the vine，and my tomatoes had a special kind of earthly smell.At the same time，I found myself suddenly having an interest in weather. I always wished rain to water my little garden. My brother Alex teased me.“You are an old farmer now.” One day，I found some tomatoes gone in one plant. I was a little sad. Who dared to steal my tomatoes?It was a few rabbits. When I was about to drive them away，my dad stopped me and said,“Alice，the rabbits are thirsty. Let them eat as much as they want. Sharing your food is a good thing.”Later on，I found people picking a few tomatoes in my little garden and eating them with a satisfying smile. I never said a word. Instead，I felt joy in my heart. When harvest time came，I picked so many fresh cucumbers and delicious tomatoes.In America，people grow gardens everywhere. The air is always fresh and clean because of many trees，different plants and beautiful flowers. People there learn to love our earch，and love hearing the expression“go hug a tree”. Gardening needs lots of hard work and patience，but mother earth rewards us a lot.42The underlined word“teased”in Paragraph 6 is close to“ ” Aplayed a joke on Bwas strict withCgot angry with Dhad pity on43Alice learned to share things with others Awhen she began to plant seeds in the second gradeBwhen she asked her mother to rent a piece of landCafter the couple next door gave her some tomatoesDafter her father stopped her driving the rabbits away44We can learn from the passage that Agardening takes lots of time and effort Bgardening gives a few rewards to humansCgardening helps the writer love tomatoes Dgardening makes the writer hate rainy days45Which can be the best title for the passage？ AMy Little Garden BGardening ExperiencesCMy Magic Plants DGardening Knowledge第卷（非选择题 共60分） 第卷共36小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long （历史）47Mrs Wang，a new （顾客）of our shop，has become my friend48Please put the book back to its （right or correct）place after you read it49All children between the age of 5 and 16 in his country must （go to）school50If you go to ，youd better not miss the Opera House in SydneyB请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。he five true colour discuss 51To tell you the ，Im afraid to see him52My bag is full. Put your books in 53The students are having a hot about their future plans54On her day in Guilin，Melissa took a boat trip along the Lijiang River55I hear there are many clubs in your school. Exactly. Our school life is really C请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。wait pra