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TagQuestions反意疑问句,Whowillbethewinner?,Grammar:反意疑问句,1.Sheisastudent,isntshe?2.WespeakChinese,dontwe?,一、定义:当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。例:,二、结构:,结构一:前肯,后否eg.Sheisastudent,isntshe?,结构二:前否,后肯eg.Sheisntastudent,isshe?,三、反意疑问句的解答步骤,Jackwasntplayingsoccer,_?TheirparentshavegonetoLondon,_?Ihaveneverbeentothepark,_?Youhaveagoodfriend,_?Wehadameeting,_?,washe,haventthey,haventI,didntwe,dontyou,1.判定(判断该用肯定还是否定);2.找动(找句子的助动词:be用be,动词原形do,三单does,过去did,完成have);3.换代(将主语换为代词);,be动词(is,are,was,were)的句型:,现在主语+is(are),isnt(arent)+主语?过去主语+was(were),wasnt(werent)+主语?,1Heisyouruncle,_?2Youarenotstudents,_?3Thestudentsaregoingtohaveapicnic,_?4KateisntfromtheUSA,_?5HewasGerman,_?6TheGreenswerentathomelastnight,_?,isnthe,areyou,arentthey,isshe,wasnthe,werethey,2.一般动词(play,study,watch等)句型:,现在主语+play/plays,dont(doesnt)+主语?过去主语+played,didnt+主语?,1Yourmotherlikescooking,_?2Hehasanapple,_?3Theplanetookoffanhourago,_?4Hedidntgotoschoollatethismorning,_?Lucystudiedpopmusic,_?6Youhaveagoodtime,_?,doesntshe,dontyou,didntit,doesnthe,didhe,didntshe,3.情态动词(can,will)的反意疑问句,主语+can/will,cant/wont+主语?,1Tomcanswimverywell,_?2Yourparentscantswim,_?3Allofyourfriendswillcometoyourparty,_?4Theywontcome,_?,canthey,canthe,wontthey,willthey,4.完成时的反意疑问句,主语+have/has+过去分词,havent(hasnt)+主语?,1Youhaveheardofhim,_?2HehasbeentoAmerica,_?3Marryhasntlivedinthecountryside,_?4YouhaventbeentoShanghai,_?5TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,_?,haventyou,hasnthe,hasshe,haveyou,havethey,5.Therebe句型的反意疑问句,1Thereisapenonthechair,_?2Thereare60studentsinourclass,_?3Therewasnothinginthefridge,_?4Therewillbeapaperfactorynearmyhomeinabout2years,_?,isntthere,wasthere,wontthere,arentthere,Thereis/are/willbe,isnt/arent/wontthere?,6.当陈述部分有never,seldom(很少),hardly(几乎不),few,little,nothing(没有)等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式,1.Theyhavenevervisitedhishome,_?,2.Therearefewapplesinthebasket,_?3.Hecanhardlyswim,_?4.Ithasnolegs,_?5.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,_?6.Theyseldom很少comelate,_?,arethere,canhe,doesit,isthere,dothey,havethey,7.祈使句的反意疑问句,1Dontbelate,_?2Havearest,_?3Speaklouder,_?4Dontwaitforme,_?,willyou,祈使句,willyou?,willyou,willyou,willyou,Letshavearest,_?(包括听话者)Letushavearest,_?(不包括听话者),willyou,shallwe,8.Lets的反意疑问句shallwe,8YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,_?9Hedidntsayanythingaboutyourmistakes,_?10Tomcanswimverywell,_?11Allofyourfriendswillcometoyourparty,_?12Thereisapenonthechair,_?13Thereisnothinginthefridge,_?14Therewillbeapaperfactorynearmyhomeinabout2years,_?15Openyourbooks,_?16Dontgoacrosstheroadnow,_?17Letswait,_?18Letushavearest,_?,haveyou,didhe,canthe,wontthey,isntthere,isthere,wontthere,willyou,willyou,shallwe,willyou,Theyusuallyhaveawalkaftersupper,_?,dontthey,Therewillbeanexamsoon,_?,wontthere,Therearefewpeopleinthestreet,_?A.arentthereB.arethereC.aretheyD.arentthey,B,Hewashardlytwelvethen,?那时他还不到12岁吧,对吗?,washe,1.Lindawenttothezoothreetimeslastyear,_?,didntshe,2.Thisisyoursister,_?,isntshe,1)Tomisaworker,isntTom?(找错)_2)Youcanswim,cannotyou?(找错)_3)Hehadlunch,doesnthe?(找错)_,isnthe?,cantyou?,didnthe?,Hehasfewfriendsintheschool,_?,doeshe,TheyhaveneverbeentotheUSA,_?,havethey,Itisacow,?,isntit,Yes,itis.,Theyarepictures,?,arentthey,Yes,theyare.,Youliveinasmalltown,?,dontyou,Yes,Ido.,Lingmingmakeslotsoffriends,?,doesnthe,Yes,hedoes.,canhe,Yes,hecan.,Beckhamcantplayfootball,?,Youlikerockmusic,_?,dontyou,Yes,Ido./No,Idont.,HeneverspeaksEnglish,_?,doeshe,Yes,hedoes.,Thankyou!,4.你听流行音乐,是吗?Youlistentopopmusic,_you?5.它当然是传统音乐,对吗?Itscertainlyverytraditional,_?6.你喜欢古典音乐,是吗?Youlikeclassicalmusic,_?他住在维也纳,对吗?HelivedinVienna,_?,dont,isntit,dontyou,didnthe,8.你父母会游泳,是吗?Yourparentscanswim,_?9.他们从来没有到过香港,是吗?They_HongKong,_they?10.你明天不上课,对吗?Youhave_classtomorrow,_you?,cantthey,haveneverbeento,have,do,no,8YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,_?9Hedidntsayanythingaboutyourmistakes,_?10Tomcanswimverywell,_?11Allofyourfriendswillcometoyourparty,_?12Thereisapenonthechair,_?13Thereisnothinginthefridge,_?14Therewillbeapaperfactorynearmyhomeinabout2years,_?15Openyourbooks,_?16Dontgoacrosstheroadnow,_?17Letswait,_?18Letushavearest,_?,haveyou,didhe,canthe,wontthey,isntthere,isthere,wontthere,willyou,willyou,shallwe,willyou,Youarelisteningtome,_?YougotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday,_?Hedidntgotoschoollatethismorning,_?YouhaveneverbeentoShanghai,_?Thereare60Studentsinourclass,_?,arentyou,dontyou,didhe,haveyou,arentthere,Matchthewordswiththepictures,phoneInstrumentstringrecordingstudiorecordv.recordn.artistfiguremilkman,Languagepractice:,Shedoesntlikepopmusic,doesshe?Youveheardofhim,haventyou?HewasGerman,wasnthe?Youlistentopopmusic,dontyou?Itscertainlyverytraditional,isntit?,Vocabulary,Yougotothelibrary,_?TheycanhardlyspeakChinese,_?YouveneversunganEnglishsong,_?Hehasanapple,_?Openyourbooks,_?Dontgoacrosstheroadnow,_?Letusgocamping,_?Letsplaythegame,_?,dontyou,haveyou,doesnthe,willyou,shallwe,canthey,willyou,willyou,Sally:Hi,John!Itsalovelyday,(1)_?John:Yes,itis.Youregoingonholidaytoday,(2)_?Sally:Thatsright.Itoldyoulastweek,(3)_?John:Yes,youdid.Youdidntgetmymessagelastnight,(4)_?,isntit,arentyou,didntI,didyou,Writethemissingquestiontags:,A,goonholiday:去度假,Sally:No,Ididnt.Youdidntcallme,(5)_?John:Yes,Icalledabouteight.Maybeyoudidnthearthephone.,didyou,maybe放于句首maybe放于句中,_youarewrong.You_wrong.,Maybe,maybe,Katy:Youlikebluesmusic,(1)_?Jenny:Yes,Ido.Iplaytheguitar,soIplayalotofbluesmusic.Youcanplaytheguitar,(2)_?Katy:No,Icant.Actually,Imasinger.Idontplayanyinstruments.Youdidntcometomylastconcert,(3)_?,dontyou,cantyou,didyou,B,Jenny:No,Iwasbusythatday.YournextconcertisonSaturday,(4)_?Katy:Yes,thatsright.Youarecoming,(5)_?Jenny:Yes,ofcourse!,isntit,arentyou,Writewordsforthepictures:,composer,singer,rock,opera,musician,singercomposerrockoperamusicianbluesclassicalguitarjazzpianopoptrumpetviolin,Putthewordsintothecorrectcolumn:,TypesofmusicInstrumentsPeople,bluesguitarcomposer,classicaljazzpopoperarock,pianotrumpetviolin,musiciansinger,Mozartwasacomposer.Hewrote(1)_musicand(2)_.Hismusicisdifficulttoplayandsing.Musiciansand(3)_trainforalongtimebeforetheycanplayandsingMozartsmusic,but(4)_androckmusiciansdonttrainmuch.,Completethepassagewiththewords,singercomposerrockoperamusicianbluesclassicalguitarjazzpianopoptrumpetviolin,classical,operas,singers,pop,Theirmostpopularinstrumentisthe(5)_.InAmerica,blackmusiciansoftensingsadsongs.Theycallthismusicthe(6)_.AnothertypeofmodernmusicfromAmericais(7)_.Thismusicoftenuses(8)_andotherloudinstruments.Weuse(9)_andviolintoplayalltypesofmusic.,blues,jazz,trumpets,piano,guitar,alltypes/kindsofmusic各种各样的音乐,moveto.搬去attheageof在几岁时buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.e.g.妈妈买了一个MP3给我。Mymum_me.4.makesth.forsb.他给他妹妹做了个风筝。He_hersister.the20thcentury二十世纪二十一世纪thetwenty-firstcentury,boughtamp3for,madeakitefor,Reading,1.HowlongdidElvisliveinMemphis?2.WhatkindofmusicdidElvislike,Activity7:Readandanswerthequestions.,HelivedinMemphisfor29years.,Gospel.,Hegottheguitarfromhisfather.,Becausetheguitarhadnostringsandhehadtodoapart-timejobandboughtonestringamonth.,whenhewasayoungchild?,3.Wheredidhegethisguitar?4.WhydoesthewritersayElviswasluckybecause,aguitarhasonlysixstrings?,5.DoyouthinkElviswasanartist?Why?,Yes,becausehewasthebiggestrocksinger;hemadelotsoffilms;hegothisownTVshowandgaveaverysuccessfulconcertandhewassoldoveronebillionrecords.,Writewordsforthepictures:,singer,composer,rock,opera,musician,Activity4,Listasmanywordsasyoucan:,classicaljazzpopoperarocktechnorapwaltzgospel,pianotrumpetviolindrumorgan,musiciansingerfanartist,Activity5,Completethepassage,1.classical2.operas3.singers4.pop5.guitar6.blues7.jazz8.trumpets9.piano,Activity6,alltypesofmusic=allkindsofmusic各种各样的音乐,Grammar,反意疑问句:当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。例:,1.Youlikeclassicalmusic,dontyou?2.HelivedinVienna,too,didnthe?3.Yourparentscanswim,cantthey?4.Tonydoesntlikeclassicalmusic,doesnthe?5.Thismusicisntverypopular,isit?,反意疑问句构成:助动词/系动词(肯定或否定)+主语(代词)?注意:1.前面的陈述句如果是肯定的,反意疑问句就要用否定形式;前面的陈述句如果是否定的,反意疑问句就要用肯定形式;2.反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词;3.反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈述句的谓语动词保持一致;,4.陈述句部分如果有表否定意义的词,反意疑问句要用肯定形式;,2.Youhavenoclasstomorrow,doyou?3.Hewashardlytwelvethen,washe?,5.在回答反意疑问句时,要注意英汉两种语言习惯的差别。,注意语调:询问问题用升调,核对信息用降调。,例:1.Theyhavenevervisitedhishome,havethey?,Matchthesentenceswiththequestiontags:,Youlikerockmusic,Theysingwell,Hehaswritten10newsongsthisyear,Hewrotetraditionalmusic,Shewasamusician,Wecanpractiseafterschool,Youdontlikethissongmuch,Theyhaveneverbeentoanyconcert,Thismusicisntverypopular,HehasalotofCDs,havethey?cantwe?didnthe?doyou?dontthey?dontyou?isit?hasnthe?doesnthe?wasntshe?,Activity1,Writethemissingquestiontags(I):,Hi,John!Itsalovelyday,_?Yes,itis.Youregoingonholidaytoday,_?Thatsright.Itoldyoulastweek,_?Yes,youdid.Youdidntgetmymessagelastnight,_?No,Ididnt.Youdidntcallme,_?Yes,Icalledabouteight.Maybeyoudidnthearthephone.,isntit,arentyou,didntI,didyou,didyou,Activity2,goonholiday:去度假,maybe放于句首maybe放于句中,_youarewrong.You_wrong.,Maybe,maybe,Writethemissingquestiontags(II):,-Youlikebluesmusic,_?-Yes,Ido.Youcanplaytheguitar,_?-No,Icant.Actually,Imasinger.Youdidntcometomylastconcert,_?-No,Iwasbusythatday.YournextconcertisonSaturday,_?-Yes,thatsright.Youarecoming,_?-Yes,ofcourse.,dontyou,cantyou,didyou,isntit,arentyou,Activity2,moveto.搬去attheageof在几岁时buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.e.g.妈妈买了一个MP3给我。Mymum_me.4.makesth.forsb.他给他妹妹做了个风筝。He_hersister.the20thcentury二十世纪二十一世纪thetwenty-firstcentury,boughtamp3for,madeakitefor,Listenandanswerthequestions.,1.WheredoesAmystudy?2.Whatdoesshethinkcanhelppeopleunderstandmusicofanykind?3.WhatkindofmusicdoesntAmylike?4.Howdidherinterestinclassicalmusicstart?5.Whodoesntmindclassicalmusic?6.Whatkindofmusicdidshetryhardtoenjoy?,AtPurcellSchool.,Listeningtoitmorecarefullyandtryingtofindoutaboutit.,Rap.,Bylisteningtoitplayingathomewhenshewasachild.,ManyofAmysfriends.,Rockmusic.,Activity8,Aroundtheworld:Theorchestra,Whatisanorchestra?Whatinstrumentsdotheyuse?Whoistheorchestraledby?,Moduletask:Talkingaboutthemusicyoulikebest.Usethewordsinthebox.,IlikeItsIdontlikeItsIthasis-Doyoulike-Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Its,beautifuldramaticfastfunlivelymodernsadseriousslowstrongrhythmstraditional,HomeworkFinishalltheExx.,反意疑问句,一、陈述句(肯定式)+疑问部分(否定式)?be动词(is,are,was,were)的句型:2.一般动词(play,study,watch等)句型:3.情态动词(can,will)的反意疑问句4.完成时的反意疑问句,现在主语+is(are),isnt(arent)+主语?过去主语+was(were),wasnt(werent)+主语?,现在主语+play/plays,dont(doesnt)+主语?过去主语+played,didnt+主语?,现在主语+can/will,cant/wont+主语?,主语+have/has+过去分词,havent(hasnt)+主语?,结构一:前肯,+后否Be动词:1.Youareanactor,_?2.Heisagoodboy,_?3.Itwasfineyesterday,_?5.Sheisgoingtovisitme,_?,
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