if虚拟条件句.ppt

1,IfIwereaboyBeyonceIfIwereaboy如果我是个男孩Evenjustforaday就算只是一天Idrolloutofbedinthemorning早上起床后AndthrowonwhatIwantedandgo穿上我想穿的衣服就出门IfIwereaboy如果我是个男孩IthinkIcouldunderstand我想我可以了解Howitfeelstoloveagirl要怎样去爱一个女孩IswearIdbeabetterman我发誓我可以是个好男人Idlistentoher我倾听她的每句话CauseIknowhowithurts因为我知道当你失去挚爱Whenyoulosetheoneyouwanted那心痛的感觉IfIwereaboy如果我是个男生Iwouldturnoffmyphone我可以关掉手机Telleveryoneitsbroken然后说是手机坏了Sotheythink那他们会认为thatIwassleepingalone我是一个人睡,2,真实条件句Arealconditionals虚拟条件句Anunrealconditionals,3,提出问题,晚年的爱因斯坦总结数十年科学生涯的经验后，感叹道：“提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要。”,4,请提问题,5,继续提问,IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcar.WewouldhavewonifJackhadscoredthatgoal.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgotobedearlytonight.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,theywouldnotgoout.,6,回忆结构,7,1.Ifyoutriedagain,youmightsucceed.2.Ifshehadntmethim,herlifewouldhavebeenquitedifferent.3.Wewouldnthaveanymoneyifwedidntwork.4.IfyourmothershouldbefreeNextSunday,shewillcometoseeyouagain.5.IfIwererichenough,IwouldbuyaBMW.,8,6.Mr.Zhangisnthere.Ifhewere,hewouldhelpyouwithyourwork.7.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionpounds?8.IfIhadcleanedtheclassroom,Iwouldnthavebeenpunished.9.Itsapityyoucantdrive.Itwouldbeusefulifyoucould(drive).10.IfIweretomeetObama,Iwouldhaveaphototakenwithhim.,9,11.Ifhehadbeenlookingwherehewasgoing,hewouldnthaveknockedhisheadagainsttheglasswall.12.Ifwehadnttalkedlateintothenight,wewouldntbesleepynow.13.Withoutelectricity,lifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.14.Ifitwerenotfortheclouds,youwouldseetheairplaneintheskyeasily.15.Ifithadntbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldnthavefinishedmyworkontime.,10,Practice:句子分类,2、8、11、15,3、6、9、14,10、,4,1、5、7、12、13,11,与过去事实相反的虚拟,2.Ifshehadntmethim,herlifewouldhavebeenquitedifferent.8.IfIhadcleanedtheclassroom,Iwouldnthavebeenpunished.11.Ifhehadbeenlookingwherehewasgoing,hewouldnthaveknockedhisheadagainsttheglasswall.15.Ifithadntbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldnthavefinishedmyworkontime.,12,Ifithadnotbeenfor,(过去)要不是因为,固定结构,15.Ifithadntbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldnthavefinishedmyworkontime.,13,Jack,oneofmystudents,spenttoomuchtimeoncomputergames.Asaresult,hewasnotadmittedtoagooduniversity.HowregretfulIfeltforhim!,IfJackhadnotspenttoomuchtimeoncomputergames,hewouldhavebeenadmittedtoagooduniversity.,Astoryofmystudent,14,与现在事实相反的虚拟,3.Wewouldnthaveanymoneyifwedidntwork.6.Mr.Zhangisnthere.Ifhewerehere,hewouldhelpyouwithyourwork.9.Itsapityyoucantdrive.Itwouldbeusefulifyoucould(drive).14.Ifitwerenotfortheclouds,youwouldseetheairplaneintheskyeasily.,was,15,Ifitwerenotfor,(现在)要不是因为,固定结构,14.Ifitwerenotfortheclouds,youwouldseetheairplaneintheskyeasily.,16,IfIhadBeyoncesvoice,Iwouldsingfrommorningtillnight.,Iamateacher,soIhavetoworkatweekends.,IfIwere(was)notateacher,Iwouldnthavetoworkatweekends.,Mylife,Ilovebeautifulsongs,butIdonthaveagoodvoice.HowregretfulIam!,17,与将来事实相反的虚拟,10.IfIweretomeetObama,Iwouldhaveaphototakenwithhim.,4.IfyourmothershouldbefreeNextSunday,shewillcometoseeyouagain.,IfIshouldstay,Iwouldonlybeinyourway.SoIllgo,butIknowIllthinkofyoueverystepoftheway.Houston,18,Justnowateachershowedmethewayhere.ItisapitythatIwasinsuchahurrythatIdidntexpressmythankstohim.,IfIshouldseetheteacherafterclass,Iwouldthankhimfacetoface.,Myexperience,IfIweretoseetheteacherafterclass,Iwouldthankhimfacetoface.,19,Ifyoutriedagain,youmightsucceed.5.IfIwererichenough,IwouldbuyaBMW.7.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionpounds?,？,13.Withoutelectricity,lifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.,12.Ifwehadnttalkedlateintothenight,wewouldntbesleepynow.,20,Ifyoutriedagain,youmightsucceed.5.IfIwererichenough,IwouldbuyaBMW.7.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionpounds?,现在or将来,21,12.Ifwehadnttalkedlateintothenight,wewouldntbesleepynow.,错综时间条件句,Ifyouhadntwon,Iwouldbesadnow.,22,Ididntsleepwelllastnight.Ifeelalittlebittirednow.,IfIhadsleptwelllastnight,Iwouldnotfeeltirednow.,Myexperience,23,含蓄条件句,13.Withoutelectricity,lifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.,Butforyourhelp,Iwouldnthavefinishedmyworkontime.,Butfortheclouds,youwouldseetheairplaneintheskyeasily.,24,回忆结构,25,请找出从句谓语动词中含有had,were,should的句子。,2,8,11,12，155,6,10,144,2,4,5,6,8,10,11,12,14,15,26,8.IfIhadcleanedtheclassroom,Iwouldnthavebeenpunished.2.Ifshehadntmethim,herlifewouldhavebeenquitedifferent.11.Ifhehadbeenlookingwherehewasgoing,hewouldnthaveknockedhisheadagainsttheglasswall.12.Ifwehadnttalkedlateintothenight,wewouldntbesleepynow.15.Ifithadntbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldnthavefinishedmyworkontime.,Hadshenotmethim,HadIcleanedtheclassroom,Hadhebeenlooking,Hadwenottalked,Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,27,5.IfIwererichenough,IwouldbuyaBMW.6.Mr.Zhangisnthere.Ifhewerehere,hewouldhelpyouwithyourwork.10.IfIweretomeetObama,Iwouldhaveaphototakenwithhim.14.Ifitwerenotfortheclouds,youwouldseetheairplaneintheskyeasily.,WereIrichenough,Werehehere,WereItomeetObama,Wereitnotfortheclouds,28,4.IfyourmothershouldbefreenextSunday,shewillcometoseeyouagain.,Shouldyourmotherbefree,Shouldshecall,whatwillIsay?,29,虚拟条件句中的倒装,倒装的2个前提条件：,倒装的方法：,30,思维过程,Step1：是不是虚拟？,Step3：主句？从句？,Step2：过去？现在？将来？,Step4：什么结构？,Practice,31,Practice,MakesPerfect!,天才不过是做了足够多练习的人。-（美）拉德威尔,32,Practice,ChoiceQuizUsingLanguageFreeTalk,33,e.g.HadIfollowedthedoctorsadvice,I_betternow.A.amB.wasC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen,BCA,1.Ifmyfather_herenow,he_tellmewhattodo.A.was;willB.were;wouldC.is;wouldD.is;will2.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterdayifhe_.A.wasntbusyB.isntbusyC.hadntbeenbusyD.hadbeenbusy3.Ifmylawyer_herelastSaturday,he_mefromgoing.(全国89)A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhaveprevented,34,4.Ifit_forthesnow,we_themountainyesterday.(全国91)A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb5.Shoulditrain,thecrops_.A.shouldbesavedB.hadbeensavedC.willbesavedD.wouldhavebeensaved6._fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefits(福利)willnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube,CCB,35,1.(2010湖南)Ifhe_myadvice，hewouldnthavelosthisjob.A.followedB.shouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow2.(2010陕西卷)Ifwe_theotherroad，wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.A.takeB.hadtakenC.tookD.havetaken3.(2010浙江卷)HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram，ahugeamountoftimeandenergy_.A.wouldhavebeensavedB.hadbeensavedC.willbesavedD.wassaved,CBA,AQuiz,36,4.(2009天津)Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_breakdownwithinthefirstyear，wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might5.(2010天津)Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe_meaboutit，Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold,BD,37,6.(2011江西）We_Johnsnameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.A.willputB.willhaveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput7.(2012天津）WewouldhavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold_usaridehome.A.didntofferB.wouldntofferC.hasntofferedD.hadntoffered8.(2012山东）Ifwe_adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldnthavebeensosuccessful.A.haventmadeB.wouldntmakeC.didntmakeD.hadntmade,DDD,38,UsingLanguage,39,IfIwererich,Iwould_2.IfIwereyou,Iwould_3.IfIwere(a),Iwould_,Makeyoursentencesasinterestingandimaginativeasyoucan!,1.thestudentonyouleft,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2.theboymonitor,3.thestudentbehindyou,10.yourneighbor,8.thegirlmonitor,9.Youcanchooseanyone,7.thegirlinwhite,6.theboyinred,4.thetallestboy,5.thetallestgirl,40,Freetalk,Mylife,Myexperience,Astoryofmystudent,41,StudentB:IfIhadworkedhardatschool,Iwouldhavepassed