2017版高考英语总复习 名词性从句

Section 10名词性从句1(2016浙江高考)I made up my mind I would find out_ was good in my present situation.2(2016浙江高考)College is_you meet your bridesmaids，neighbors，and potential bosses.3(2016江苏高考)It is often the case _anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4(2016天津高考)The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.5(2016北京高考)Your support is important to our work._you can do helps.6(2016北京高考)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _one can be entirely dust.7(2016四川高考)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of _ really matters in your life.8(2016全国)We now realize _ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when youre raising children.9(2016全国)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops._ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.10(2016全国)The journey was intended to achieve more than _Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.11(2016四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure _genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.1(2015江苏高考)_ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.2(2015湖南高考)You have to know _ youre going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3(2015北京高考)I truly believe _ beauty comes from within.4(2015北京高考)_ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5(2015浙江高考)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate _ is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6(2015重庆高考)We must find out _ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.7(2015陕西高考)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.8(2015四川高考)The exhibition tells us _ we should do something to stop air pollution.9(2015安徽高考)A ship in harbor is safe, but thats not _ ships are built for.10(2015福建高考)I wonder _ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.By working out every day.11(2014山东高考)It is difficult for us to imagine _ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.12(2014重庆高考)Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah，but I have no idea _ he did it；thats one of his favorite universities.13(2014浙江高考)“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.”This is _ my mother used to tell me.14(2014陕西高考)_ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.15(2014四川高考)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“Thats _ I was born.”16(2014大纲卷)Exactly _ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably around 1565.17(2014北京高考)The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.18(2014北京高考)Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.19(2014天津高考)I think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.20(2014福建高考)Pick yourself up.Courage is doing _ youre afraid to do.21(2014湖南高考)As John Lennon once said，life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.22(2014江苏高考)What a mess！You are always so lazy!Im not to blame，mum.I am _ you have made me.1(2016浙江温州高三五校考试)I think the doctor is able to cure of _ is called a suspect.2(2016山东青岛期中)The traveler lost his way in the woods，and _ made things worse was that it was getting dark.3(2016浙江温州中学期中)You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is _ I disagree.4(2016浙江杭州外国语学校期中)People all over the world have a dream _ they will always live a peaceful life.5(2016浙江温州中学一模)_ cleans your windows doesnt make a good job of it，for there is so much dust on them.6(2016江西吉水二模)The young couple was having an argument about _ turn it was to do the cooking.7(2016天津七校联考)Its my treat today.Is there anything particular you would like to have? _ you choose is fine with me.8(2016大连三中期末)_ you do will be right because you are a wise and responsible man.9(2016浙江六市六校联盟模拟)The teachers in the school are very kind.It doesnt matter _ you have studied there for a short or a long time.10(2016南昌五月冲刺)The bride and groom gave _ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.11(2016辽宁锦州期末)The mans innocence was disbelieved until evidence came to light _ he was trapped by a groupwho had committed the murder.12(2016山东烟台一模)Now all of our concentration is on _ it is that the global environment will return to normal.13(2016北京昌平统考二)How did it come about _ a quiet person should appear so wild today?14(2016天津红桥区一模)_ a girl put her card into a machine outside a bank in London on January 19，1968 means the worlds first ATM was born.15(2016合肥168中学最后一卷)We have offered him the position，but I dont have the slightest idea _ he will accept it.16(2016福建龙岩一级达标学校联盟联考)China is developing fast.Thats _ I think those of my colleagues who deal with China affairs should visit China.17(2016山东威海一模)_ you are on good terms with your classmates will affect your mood.18(2016西安五校一模)The experts argument _ the increasing number of cars is the main cause of the rising PM 2.5 readings has got much support from the public.19(2016景德镇质检二)This still leaves the question of _ local public services should be improved in the next five years.20(2016湖南益阳一中等三校联考)Tony eventually realized his childhood dream_he could play on one of the top teams.21(2016汕头金山中学期中)Lets see _starting off with a good fifteenminute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day.22(2016揭阳市二模)Although he was a great genius, he suffered greatly.Some say that his madness was_he paid for his art.23(2016汕头市金山中学期中)Other vitamins are not made in the body. No one knows exactly_all vitamins work.24(2016珠海摸底)The man begged the angel to speak to God to see_he might break the rules.25(2016北京顺义一模)I still dont know _shes planning to come to my birthday party or not.26(2016东北三校二模)Please hold on to_you are strong and try to improve the weak subjects.27(2016福建漳州七校联考)I wonder_it is that there are so many natural disasters across the world in 2010.28(2016安徽江南十校联考)Its my treat today.Is there anything particular you would like to have?_you choose is fine with me.29(2016浙江绍兴一中期中)What is concerning us greatly is_the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free.30(2016河北唐山一中期中)The practical suggestion came from the representatives _the new rule be adopted.31(2016北京东城期中)Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is _makes a difference.32(2016陕西西北工大附高六模)Sarah hopes to become a friend of _shares her interests.33(2016浙江高考最后冲刺卷)Is there any possibility_we can see each other again after we part today?34(2016河南开封二模)After having checked all the windows and doors were closed and_all the lights were turned off，the teacher left the classroom.35(2016四川乐山一中三模)_the new underground is available has not been made clear yet.36(2016山东高考仿真冲刺)I rang you at about nine，but there was no reply.Oh, that was probably_I was seeing the doctor.37(2016山东青岛一模)The problem is _we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.38(2016江苏苏州调研)You should be grateful to your employees, because you wouldnt be_you are now without them.39(2016北京人大附中教学检测)Nobody would stand out admitting the fact, for some reason，_they lost the game.40(2016北京朝阳一模)It is hard to imagine _makes a toplevel athlete.41(2016江苏东台市时堰一模)It is known to us_it takes many years to gain the skills of an expert.42(2016北京丰台二模)You should consider carefully _the car you want to buy is worth the money.43(2016山东师大附中五模)It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote.Thats_I dont agree.Obviously, the storm was in Obamas favor.44(2016天津蓟县二中一模)Regulations require_needs special diets inform the cooking manager in advance.45(2016浙江二次提优模拟)There is no possibility_you could finish the work on time because its so difficult.46(2016江苏四市三模)When I saw the beautifully decorated house，I really wondered_she could manage that all by herself.47(2016浙江绍兴教学质量调测)Many of the creatures in Rowlings world are not real，and much of _happens is strange.48(2016山东仿真五模)As many as ten courses are provided，and you are free to choose_suits you best.1(2015浙江重点中学适应性测试一)After leaving office in 1999, Nelson Mandela didnt stop doing _he thought was right.2(2015四川成都高新区月考)In my opinion，_matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals.3(2015安徽安庆望江中学月考)Now my hometown is not at all_a traveler who visited it ten years ago can expect.4(2015湖南长沙一中月考)_he misunderstood my position on the question is obvious from his remarks.5(2015江苏启东中学月考一)After _seemed a hopeless wait, four coalminers trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in Heilongjiang Province.6(2015天津一中月考)The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking，are fixed at birth，but _ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.7(2015湖南师大附中月考)It suddenly occurred to me _ I hadnt locked my door.8(2015安徽马鞍山质检)It is often said that home is _the heart is and now part of my heart is with my new classmates.9(2015江西五校联考一)I need to put a cross on the map to show_that famous hotel is.Why bother？Marys done it already.10(2015福建宁德5月质检)He set out for a remote village for_he hoped would be a peaceful retirement.11(2015合肥二模)This still leaves the question of_local public services should be improved in the next five years.12(2015陕西西安中学月考)It is obvious_the local government can do to protect the environment for the next generations.13(2015湖南师大附中月考)_we can have clean drinking water lies in_effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.14(2015浙江温州十校联考)Liao Fan, a Chinese actor，finally got to know_real success tastes like when he won the prize for Best Actor at the 64th Berlin film festival.15(2015重庆一中期中)A heated debate was set off by his proposal at the meeting yesterday over_it is practical in our area.16(2015山西太原五中月考)Even more upsetting was the fact _ the driver didnt stop afterward.17(2015黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)But，from _ Ive heard，perhaps he worked too hard.18(2015黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Well，there is a rumor going around _ the head of the Department is leaving.19(2015云南玉溪一中月考)The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of _ it means to be respectful at school.20(2015甘肃兰州一中月考)There is a new market near my house.My mother often goes there and buys _we need for our meals.21(2015河北衡水中学月考)The pandas are very dear to human beings.So people have been doing _ they take to save them.22(2015山西大学附中月考)To tell the truth，_ you do rather than what you say matters.23(2015辽宁东北育才中学月考)What the government cares about most is _ action they are going to take.24(2015河北邯郸市一模)Weve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom.Thats _they are coming for.25(2015甘肃民乐一中诊断)Her smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of _ life is all about.26(2015宁夏大学附属中学一模)Therefore，it is advisable _ you should value and treat them with care.27(2015广东湛江一中综合检测一)When the other frogs saw _ a deep pit it was，they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.28(2015广东汕头一模)Then they had to know _ stories could be told without words，using only gestures and expressions.29(2015贵州六校联盟联考二)His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic，and told his parents _ she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him.30(2015黑龙江哈三中一模)Jack：I usually surf the net，read news.Maybe I can find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.David：Well，I see.Thats_ you are so stuck to it.31(2015贵州铜仁一中模拟)After all，with the help of my electronic brain that never forgets anything，using my intelligence is _ Im all about!32(2015云南师大附中月考)It suddenly occurred to me _ I had to attend an important meeting in Shanghai the next day.33(2015山西康杰中学月考)The organizers promise _wins the first prize a chance to go abroad.34(2015河南新乡一中月考)What has not yet been announced is _ the English contest will be held.I guess it may be held in the hall.35(2015山西师大附中模拟)Henry Ford was always interested in _ things worked.36(2015广东肇庆二模)So when he saw it for the first time，he didnt understand _ it was.37(2015广东中山市模拟)Another advantage of shopping online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers reviews to get an idea _ the book is worth buying.38(2015广东五校联考二)Now，researchers in California have designed _ could be a harmless trigger to date：shining nearinfrared light (NIR，近红外线) on the drug in the capsule.39(2015广东百所高中联考)Were not exactly sure _ we were doing it.Part of it was to test ourselves；to see if we could face the challenges.Section 10名词性从句【高考真题演练】12016年高考真题1what句意：我决心我要找出我现在处境的好处。考查宾语从句。宾语从句缺少主语，所以用what。2where句意：大学就是你能遇到伴娘，邻居，以及潜在老板的地方。考查表语从句。从句缺少地点状语，用where。3that考查主语从句的引导词。句意：通常情况下，对于那些坚持希望的人来说，一切皆有可能。本句中的it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的名词性从句，从句结构完整，不缺成分，故要用that引导。4that句意：经理提出一个建议，我们应该有个助手。有太多的工作要做。考查同位语从句。同位语从句说明suggestion的内容，而且从句成分和意思完整，所以用that 引导，that 不作成分，只起引导的作用。5What6.that7.what8how考查宾语从句的连接词。根据后面的how important可以看出此处也是填how。9Whoever考查名词性主句中的主语从句。句意：无论是谁发现了他们的书，都去那儿，并记录下他们是在哪儿发现的书。10what考查名词性从句，引导词在从句中做had done的宾语，故用what。11how句意：科学家仍然不确定基因是如何影响人的年龄的，但是他们相信会影响。用how最为贴切。2经典高考真题1Where句意：李白，一个伟大的中国诗人，其出生地是众所周知的，但也有一些人不接受它。从句where Li Bai was born作该句子的主语。2where句意：如果你要计划到达某地的最佳路线，你必须首先知道你想要去哪？where引导宾语从句，在从句中用作地点状语。3that句意：我真的相信美来自人的内心。宾语从句意思完整只缺连接词，故用that。4How句意：我们怎样理解事物与我们所感觉到的东西有很大关系。分析句子结构可知“_ what we understand things”为主语从句，结合句意可知要用how。5what句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳的话，务必调查清楚水面之下有什么。水中经常隐藏着石头或树枝。根据后面rocks and branches可知，此处要用what来引导。6when句意：我们必须知道他什么时候来，以便我们能给他预定房间。根据后面的so we can book a room for him可知这里指时间，故用when引导。7what句意：读了多丽丝莱辛的传记，我很钦佩她在文学上获得的成就。介词for后是宾语从句，从句中缺少achieve的宾语，故用what引导。8why句意：这个展览告诉我们，我们为什么要努力阻止空气污染。宾语从句缺少状语，根据意义应用why。9what句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。is后跟从句作表语，表语从句中的for后缺少宾语，用what引导，what与for连用，表示目的。what在句中既作连接词又作从句的中for的宾语。10how句意：我想知道玛丽这些年是如何保持那么好的身材。通过每天锻炼。根据回答by doing可知是问的方式，故用how。11what句意：我们很难想象古代奴隶们的生活是什么样子的。根据分析可知在该空引导的宾语从句中介词like后面缺少宾语且设空处表示“事物”，所以填what，用来引导宾语从句。12why句意：迈克昨天拒绝了耶鲁大学给他的录取机会，这是真的吗？是的，但是我不知道他为什么会这样做，那可是他最喜欢的大学之一。根据句意填why。why引导同位语从句。13what句意：“每当你吃一颗糖果的时候，喝点绿茶”。这就是我的妈妈过去常常告诉我的话。在系动词is之后是表语从句，在从句中缺少tell的直接宾语，所以答案用连接代词what。14When句意：被延迟的航班什么时候起飞很大程度上取决于天气。根据题意，表示何时起飞，答案用连接副词When。15where句意：祖母指着医院并且说道：“那就是我出生的地方”。在系动词is之后接的是表语从句，在从句中因为采用了被动结构was born，结合上文的hospital可以看出，只有在从句中加上地点状语才符合句意，答案用where。16when句意：土豆被引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定，但很可能是1565年左右。分析句子结构可知，设空处为主语从句的引导词，从around 1565判断，这里指时间，故填when。17when句意：对于这个足球明星来说最美好的时刻就是他踢进决胜球的时候。根据设空处前面的“The best moment”可知表语从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。18whatever句意：一些人认为无论以前发生过的事情还是现在正在发生的事情都会在将来重复出现。通过分析可知“_ has happened before or is happening now”作believe后的宾语从句的主语，根据句意和成分分析，本空应填whatever(任何的事情)来引导主语从句。19what句意：我认为他的画使我印象深刻的是他对色彩的使用。根据分析可知在主语从句_impresses me about his painting中，所缺的词作主语且表示“物”，所以填what。20what句意：振作起来。勇气就是做你不敢做的事情。在这个从句中，doing是及物动词，在后面接的是宾语从句，而从句中不定式to do缺少逻辑宾语，所以用连接代词what。21what句意：正如约翰列侬以前所说，生活就是当你忙于制定其他计划时所发生的事情。所填词引导表语从句，引导词作从句的主语，指物，用what。22what句意：真是糟糕透了！你总是这么懒！我不应该被谴责，妈妈。是你造成我这个样子的。在系动词am之后是表语从句，在从句中缺少made的宾语补足语，表示“的情况/样子”，用连接代词what。【模拟试题精练】12016年模拟试题1whateverwhatever具备两个意思，其一是no matter what，引导让步状语从句；其二是anything that，引导名词性从句，在本题中，whatever引导的是一个宾语从句，whatever 在这个宾语从句中被用作主语。2what主语从句 _ made things worse 缺少主语，应用what引导。3where考查宾语从句。disagree是不及物动词，不缺宾语，不能填代词。句意：这就是我不赞同的地方。缺地点状语。4that考查同位语从句。句意：全世界的人们都有一个梦想，即总是过和平的生活。 _ they will always live a peaceful life为同位语从句，作a dream 的同位语，该从句不缺少任何成分。5Whoever句意：无论是谁擦你的窗户，都干不好这个工作，因为窗户上有太多的灰尘。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，故用whoever。whoeverno matter who，但no matter who不能引导主语从句。6whose考查宾语从句。句意：这对夫妇正在争论该轮到谁做饭了。whose引导名词性从句作介词about的宾语，whose在宾语从句中作定语。7Whatever考查主语从句。句意：今天我请客。你有什么特别想吃的吗？你选择的任何东西对我来说都可以。 _ you choose为主语从句，whatever等于anything that，意为：的任何东西。8Whatever句意：无论你做什么事都是正确的，因为你是一位有智慧且负责的人。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个主语从句，在从句中作宾语，再结合句意可知此处应用Whatever。9whether考查主语从句。句意：这个学校的老师非常友好，你在那里学习的时间是短还是长都没有关系。根据连词or就很容易判断出这里是whether.or“是还是”结构。10whoever句意：新郎和新娘给任何一个参加他们婚礼的人发礼物以分享他们的幸福。分析句子成分可知，“ _ attended their wedding”是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，故用whoever。11that考查名词性从句。that引导的同位语从句，修饰抽象名词evidence。12when考查名词性从句宾语从句的引导词。句意：现在我们的注意力都集中在地球环境何时回归到正常状态上。空后介词on的宾语从句，宾语从句又用的是强调句型。强调句型特殊疑问句的结构为：特殊疑问词is/wasitthat不被强调的部分。由于题干中的强调句作宾语从句，应用陈述语序。该句中缺少时间状语，也就是缺少被强调的部分。13that考查主语从句的用法。句意：一个安静的人今天竟然如此疯狂，这是怎么产生的？It是形式主语，that引导的主语从句，在从句中不作成分，仅起连接作用。14That考查主语从句的用法。句意： 1968年的1月19日在伦敦一个小女孩将她的卡片放入一所银行外面的机器意味着世界上第一台ATM机的诞生。that引导主语从句，没任何意义，仅起引导作用。15whether句意：我们给他提供了这个职位，但是我一点儿都不知道他是否会接受这个职位。根据“I dont have the slightest idea”可知，此处表示不确定，且连词在从句中不充当成分，故用whether表示“是否”。if也可表示“是否”但一般不