2015—2016八年级下册英语期末试题

20152016学年度第二学期初中学生学业考试 八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分）注意事项：1、本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷为选择题，65分；第卷为非选择题，55分；2、答第卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回；3、第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案；4、听力填表题为第卷的第四大题，在试卷第8页上。第卷 （选择题 共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。1. A. No, he hasnt. B. No, she hasnt. C. Yes, I have.2. A. You will stay at home. B. Your eyes will get bad. C. Youll be healthier. 3. A. Of course. B. No,thanks. C. I dont think so.4. A. Three days ago. B. For three days. C. In three days.5. A B C （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Where is the dialogue going on? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a theatre.7. What the girl will do this evening? A. See a film. B. Watch a charity show. C. Prepare for the charity show.8. How does Mary feel now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired.9. What does the woman mean? A. She wont wait at all. B. She will wait. C. Shes not sure.10. What do we know about the new teacher?A. He talks too much. B. He often speaks silent.C. He has no chance to speak.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）11. Whats the matter with Peter? A. Hes unhappy.B. He failed the test.C. His teacher cant help him.12. How does Peter like Chinese? A. Its easy. B. Its difficult. C. Its interesting.13. What subject is Peter good at? A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.14. When are they both free? A. Thursday afternoons. B. Saturdays. C. Sundays.15. Where do they study together? A. At school.B. At Anns home.C. At Peters home.（注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.The lady took _ X-ray and she showed _ X-ray to the doctor. A.a, the B.an, the C.the, a D.the, an17._ I have a toothache. A.Whats the matter,Judy? B.Where are you,Judy? C.Who are you? D.What can I do for you,Judy?18.She talked _ yesterday and she had a sore throat. A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too19._ your help, I pass the English exam. A.Thanks to B.Thanks with C.Thanks about D.Thanks for20.He is _ boy. He is good with his classmates. A.an eight- year-old B.a eight-years-old C. a eight-year old D.an eighteen year old21.We were all _ in the _ story. A.interested, interested B.interested, interesting C.interesting , interesting D.interesting, interested22.The man lives_ ,but he doesnt feel _.A. alone ,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,alone D.lonely,lonely23.Would you mind turning down the music? _A. Not at all. B.Never mind. C.Yes, I will. D.No,I dont mind.24.My classmate borrowed my pen,but she didnt _ to me.A.give back it B.gave it back C.give it back D.take it25.The poor mother kept _ because her son was lost.A.cried B.crying C.cry D.cries26.Do you think math is _ than English?A.difficult B.as difficult C.more difficult D.most different27.Has Frank _ his bike there? Yes,he _ it an hour ago.A.find, find B.found, found C.founded, founded D,finding,find28.The little boy _ the football club already.A.joined B.is joining C.has joined D.will join29. My sister has been working in a bank she left school. A. when B. because C. since D. although 30.It is well known that _ is a symbol of China.A,the Great Wall B.the Big Ben C.the Disneyland D.the Eiffel Tower 31. My mother came back home just now. Where ? A. has she been B. was she going C. has she gone D. is she going32. Your grandma has never been to Beijing, she? No, never.A. did B. didnt C. has D. hasnt 33. Oh, TV again! Its so boring. go out to do some sports for a change? A. Why dont B. What about C. Why not D. How about 34. What are you doing tomorrow, Jane? Ill go bike riding if it . I like riding on rainy days. A. rains B. will rain C. wont rain D. doesnt rain 35. The students dinner when the earthquake hit the city. A. eatB. ateC. are eatingD. were eating 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）阅读下面材料，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所给问题或所给句子的最佳答案。AJ&M Music Store Rock, pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy Guitar lessons offeredPeth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children under 12Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches, cakes, piesOpen 10:00a.m_11:00 p.m.dailyJazz music( Wednesday to Sunday)Macons B&B Feel like home when youre away from We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast36. You can_ at J&M Music Store.A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDsC. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books37. You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_.A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:30 p.m.38. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market.C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macons B&B.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There is no breakfast at Macons B& B. You cant listen to the CD before you buy it.C. Times Coffee Shop offers Jazz music every day.D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market40. Where is the passage probably from?A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A story book. D. A science report. BDonald was not very good at math. He could not understand the teachers explanations. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still could not understand it.“Never mind,” Donald told himself. “Im quite good at other subjects. Ill cheat (作弊) in the math exam, and then I wont be in trouble.”“Ill sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brians answers on to his own exam paper.At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded (评分) them. Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. Its difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to, however, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”“Let them share it,” one of the other students said.“Ive thought about that,” the teacher said, “but Ive decided to give the prize to Brian.”Donald became unhappy when he heard this. He stood up and said, “Thats not fair. I got the same grade as Brian.”“Thats true,” the teacher said. “However, Brians answer to Question 18 was I dont know. Yours was Neither do I.”41. Donald could not understand his math teacher, . A. so he felt really frustrated B. so he asked Brian for advice C. so he turned to the teacher for help D. but he didnt really mind42. From the passage we know Brian Smith was good at . A. math B. schoolwork C. cheating D. all subjects43. One of the students suggested . A. giving the prize to Brian B. giving the prize to Donald C. Donald and Brian should share the prize D. neither Donald nor Brian could get the prize44. Donald when he heard that the teacher would give the prize to Brian. A. got excited B. didnt feel pleased C. looked surprised D. felt a little embarrassed45. Why did the teacher decide to give the prize to Brian?A. Because Brians answers were all right.B. Because Donald wasnt hard-working. C. Because Brian was his favorite student. D. Because he knew Donald had copied Brians answers. CMr Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight ,he retired.But a lot of people came to ask him to look them over .（检查）He was busy in the daytime and he wanted to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs, At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. Then he had several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly ,sang and danced. Mr Johnson was unhappy ,but he was a polite man and sometimes he hinted(暗示)to the young man ,but the young man seemed that he didnt understand it. The old man couldt say anything.It was the young mans birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise .The old man couldnt fall asleep the whole night . The next morning ,as soon as he got up ,he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him to go in.“Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板) last night, young man ? ” asked Mr Johnson.“It doesnt matter ,sir ,”said the young man .“I dont mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”46A lot of people came to ask Mr Johnson to look them over because_Ahe was kind to them Bhe was very politeCthey didnt pay him for it Dhis skill（技术） was good47M r Johnson was _ last night .Aangry Bhappy Cexcited Dstrange48The young man didnt know _Awhat the old man was Bhow long they played that night Cwhy M r Johnson beat the ceiling Dif they enjoyed themselves that night49In Chinese, the word “beat ”in the story means_A赢 B敲 C搅拌 D难倒50Which of the following is true?AThe young man thought M r Johnson came to say sorry to him BMr Johnson wanted to drink with the young man CMr Johnson wanted the young man to moved in another houseDThe young man was afraid to meet Mr Johnson DThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane, Suddenly there was something wrong with machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞),They all became worried and started to make excuse(借口)。“I must go and mend the machine,”said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do, so he jumped out.The first person stood up .“Im a doctor,”he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said ,” I must have a parachute .Im a very clever person. I have to take part in an important sports match. I know Ill win the game because Ill be the cleverest person there .” He picked up a pack(包)and jumped out. Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said ,“Young man, Im old but youre still young .You take the last parachute .” The young mountain climber smiled.“Dont worry,” he said .”We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”51All the people became worried because_Athey couldnt find the parachutes.Bthey were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each personCthere was too much smoke and they couldnt jump out from the planeDthey saw the pilot jump out first52The clever man jumped out with_Aa parachute Bnothing Cthe pack of the climbers Dtwo parachutes53All the people only thought of themselves except (除了)_Athe pilot Bthe clever man Cthe doctor Dthe businessman54From the story we know _ would die.Athe clever man Bthe businessman C the pilot D the doctor55 _ was a kindhearted man.AThe pilot BThe clever CThe businessman DThe doctor 第卷 （非选择题 共55分）四、听力填表（每小题1分，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下列表格。（每空不多于三个词）（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）How to protect our school environmentIn the pastl Flowers and grass were (56) . Our school was (57) .At presentl (58) the litter into the dustbins.l Clean our school (59) .l Plants as many (60) as possible.五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Mike is an Australian boy. He stays in Beijing now, because his parents (61)_( work) in China. He (62)_ (be) in China for only a few months. Mike hasnt seen snow before. He thinks he (63)_(have) his first “White Christmas” in his life. Mike likes (64)_( collect) stamps. He has collected a lot of Chinese stamps since he (65)_(come ) to China. Mike studies Chinese now. Chinese is difficult for him, but he (66) _(study) hard. He (67)_ (learn) about five hundred Chinese words so far. And he (68)_( write) a little Chinese. Mike is learning to skate on real ice. He (69)_( have) a lot of falls , but the falls make him learn faster. Mike said, “ I enjoy(70) _ ( live) ) in China, and I will be able to learn a lot in China.六、综合填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never (71)s to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her (72)b had a strange shape. Thats a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the (73)r why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled(74) b , shyly. Then we talked there (75)u it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.” “But, you make me (76)t of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she (77) h this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! Im an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any (78)m . After that, my life also changed. I learned how to (79)s both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the (80)s way we get the same.七、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for