新概念二lesson8精品

.,The,and,the,best,worst,Unit8,.,competitionkmptinn.比赛neatni:tadj.整齐的pathp:n.小路,小径woodenwudnadj.木头的poolpu:ln.水池,.,competitionkmptinn.比赛（正式的比赛）,chesscompetition,.,boxingcompetition,.,competekmpi:tvi.竞争；比赛；对抗,competeagainstsb.,competewithsb.,.,contestkntestn.竞争，竞赛,beautycontest,.,matchn.,.,gamen.,.,racen.比赛,horserace,Marathonrace,.,1.对手之间比胜负的比赛，竞赛,2.对手,match,Heisnotmymatch.（他不是我的对手。）,Heismatchless.（他无与伦比。）,tennismatch,game,1.游戏,2.在体育上指各种竞技运动和体育比赛,OlympicGames奥运会,3.学校等小规模的运动会一般叫“sportmeet”或“sportsmeeting”,.,d,指争取超过对手的竞赛，也可指各种竞争,competition,contest,指速度比赛，包括各种径赛、游泳、赛艇、赛车和速滑,runningrace,race,指能力方面（包括体力，智力，技巧等）的比赛,speechcontestbeautycontest,.,neatni:tadj.整齐的,aneatgarden,.,aneatroom,neat=clean=tidy,.,aneatwhisky,neatni:t不参水的；纯的,.,pathp:n.小路,小径,.,lane,track,road,.,street,avenue,.,woodenwudnadj.木头的,awoodenbridge,.,wood,woods,goforwalkinthewoods,.,wooden举止行为僵硬而笨拙的,woodensmile,.,woodenspoon,Igetthewoodenspooninthe“NicestGardenCompetition”everyyear.,.,poolpu:ln.水池,.,lake,pond,.,competitionkmptinn.比赛neatni:tadj.整齐的pathp:n.小路,小径woodenwudnadj.木头的poolpu:ln.水池,.,Listenandthenanswerthequestion.WhyisJoesgardenthemostbeautifuloneinthetown?,.,BecauseJoesgardenismoreinteresting.,.,JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.NearlyeverybodyentersforTheNicestGardenCompetitioneachyear,butJoewinseverytime.,.,nearly/almost,Henearly/almostalwaysarriveslate.,.,Shesawalmostnothingjustnow.,Thetopprizewillbenearly10,000yuan.,.,JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.NearlyeverybodyentersforTheNicestGardenCompetitioneachyear,butJoewinseverytime.,.,与every一起复合而成的不定代词，one，body，thing谓语动词用单数。Everyone_come.(have/has)Everybody_me.(like/likes)Everything_ready.(is/are),.,JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.NearlyeverybodyentersforTheNicestGardenCompetitioneachyear,butJoewinseverytime.,.,win+比赛/奖品/或不加宾语Hewinsthematch.Shewinsthefirstprize.,.,BillFrithsgardenislargerthanJoes.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoesgardenismoreinteresting.,.,形容词比较级、最高级,两者之间作比较，三者以上有最高。JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoesgardenismoreinteresting.基本构成一、规则变化1.单音节词和少数双音节词,.,（1）一般情况在原级词尾加-er,-est。high-higher-highest（2）以e结尾的词，直接加-r或-st。large-larger-largest（3）重读闭音节，末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母的词，先双写这一辅音字母再加-er或-est。big-bigger-biggest（4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-er或-est。happy-happier-happiest,.,不规则变化,good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthest(表示距离)/farfurtherfurthest(表示程度)oldolder/elderoldest(表示新旧或年龄)/eldest(表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系),.,大部分双音节词和所有多音节词(三个音节或以上):比较级more+原级;最高级:most+原级beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulexcitingmoreexcitingmostexcitingquicklymorequicklymostquickly一些词可以加-er或-est，也可加more或most。clever,polite一些词本身没有比较级和最高级形式。right,wrong,full,empty,round,complete,wooden,dead,.,形容词比较级,1.两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“.比较级+than.”。如：Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.2.在两者之间选择“哪一个更”时，用句型“Which/Whois+比较级,.or.?”。如：Whichsweaterischeaper,theredoneortheyellowone?,.,形容词最高级,1.三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the，句末常接in/of短语来表示范围。如：Heisthestrongestofalltheboys.2.oneof+the+最高级，“最之一”Thelightbulbisoneofthemosthelpfulinventions.,.,Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!,.,over垂直上方，正上方on接触上above在上方；高于,Theflowersformedanarchwayabovehishead.,.,Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!,.,enterv.进入entertheroomenterfor报名参加,entrancen.入口,.,Putintheword“for”wherenecessary.1.Heisveryill.Nooneisallowedtoenter_hisroom.2.Willyouente