2017年四川攀枝花英语中考试题及解析

20172017 年四川攀枝花高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试年四川攀枝花高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试 英语试题英语试题 本试题卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第II 卷（非选择题）。全卷共10 页，第 I 卷第 1 页至第 9 页，第 II 卷第 9 页至第 10 页。全卷共 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 考生作答时，须将答案答在答题上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答 题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷（选择题，共三部分，满分 95 分） 第一部分听力测试（第一部分听力测试（2020 小题，满分小题，满分 2020 分）分） (2017四川攀枝花)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听句子，选择最佳答语。每小题读一遍。 1. A. Yes, you do.B. Yes, please.C. Sorry, you arent. 2. A. Its June 14.B. Its ten oclock.C. Its Tuesday. 3. A. It doesnt matter.B. Dont thank me.C. Youre welcome. 4. A. Thank you.B. Im sorry.C. Sounds good. 5. A. Im fine.B. How do you do?C. The same to you. (2017四川攀枝花)第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听短对话，选择正确答案。下面你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where did Li Hua go in his summer vacation？ A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Huangshan. 7. What did Tony put on the way to the village? A. Sticks.B. Leaves.C. Flowers. 8. Which book does William like reading? A. Sleeping Beauty.B. Cinderella.C. Hansel and Gretel. 9. What animal does the boy want to see? A. Elephants.B. Monkeys. C. Whales. 10. What do they want to have? A. A rock band.B. A soccer team.C. A dancing club. (2017四川攀枝花)第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面几段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话 读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 12 小题。 11. How many cities have held both the Summer and the Winter Olympics so far? A. None.B. Only one.C. Two. 12. Where was the 1972 Winter Olympics held? A. In China.B. In South Korea.C. In Japan. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 小题。 13. How long did Betty stay in Sanya last summer? A. For about two weeks.B. For about four weeks.C. For over a month. 14. What did Aunt Huang do before she retired? A. She was a manager in a company.B. She was a nurse.C. She was a doctor. 15. For whom did Betty buy many gifts? 1 A. Helen, Jim and Kate.B. Rose, Helen and Mary.C. Helen, Mary and Kate. (2017四川攀枝花)第四节 听短文，回答问题。短文读两遍。（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 16. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Elises challenges, solutions and achievements. B. Elise has learned a lot from her teachers. C. Elise had trouble learning English. 17. How did Elise improve her pronunciation？ A. She borrowed some tapes from her English teacher. B. She listened to her teachers tapes and repeated the easy sentences. C. She listened to her teachers tapes and repeated the difficult sentences. 18. How often did the English club meet a week？ A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times. 19. Who helped Elise practice her writing? A. Her pen pal.B. Her classmates.C. Her teacher. 20. What could we learn from Elise when we are in trouble？ A. Go away from the difficulties. B. Face the challenges.C. Worry about the problems. 第二部分英语基础知识运用。（共两节，满分第二部分英语基础知识运用。（共两节，满分 3030 分）分） 第一节单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选 项涂黑。 (2017四川攀枝花)21.More and more people come to visit Miyi County to enjoy the sunshine in the winter. You are right. It has become the _ of Panzhihua. A. prideB. effortC. priceD. courage 21. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。Pride 骄傲；effort 努力；price 价格；courage 勇气。根据选项理解句意： 越来越多的人来参观米易县目的为了在冬季享受到阳光。你说的很对。这已经成为攀枝花的骄傲 （pride）。故选 A。 (2017四川攀枝花)22. Dont give up! Perhaps _hard task needs more of your effort. I wont. Ill have _ second try any way. A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the 22. B【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意： 不要放弃。或许这项艰巨的任务需要你更多的努力。 我不会 放弃。无论怎样，我会再试一次的。根据句意知，第一个空表特指用the；第二个空序数词前用a， 表 示“又一次，再一次”。故选B。 (2017四川攀枝花)23.I dont like _ scarf. I like _. A. me; yourB. mine; yourC. me; yoursD. my; yours 23. D 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我不喜欢我的围巾。我喜欢你的（围巾）。修饰名词scarf 要用形容 词性的物主主代词 my；做 like 的宾语用名词性的物主代词yours。故选 D。 (2017四川攀枝花)24.Can you write the number sixty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six? Yes, its _. A. 65, 662B. 65, 626C. 56, 662D. 56, 626 24. B 【解析】 考查数词。 句意： 你会写出数字 sixty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six吗？ 是的，它是_。根据数字的读法可知是阿拉伯数字65,626。故选 B。 (2017四川攀枝花)25. I bought some flowers _ my mom _ my best wishes on her birthday. A. for; withB. to; forC. of; toD. from; with 25. A 【解析】 考查介词用法。 句意：在母亲生日那天， 我为母亲买了些花， 代表最美好的祝福。 buy sth. for 2 sb.意为“为某人买某物”；表“带有，伴随”用with。故选 A。 (2017四川攀枝花)26. Even if you learn something well, you _ it unless you use it. A. forgetB. forgotC. have forgottenD. will forget 26. D 【解析】考查动词时态。即使你把某些东西学得很好，你也会忘记，除非你经常使用它。由 unless 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，故选D。 (2017四川攀枝花)27.Which is _ clothes store in the town? Dream Clothes. Its _ than Blue Moon. A. the best; betterB. the worst; the worseC. best; betterD. worst; better 27. A 【解析】考查形容词和副词的比较等级。句意：在镇上哪家服装店最好？梦想服装店。它 比蓝月亮还好。 上句中的 in the town 是个最高级的标志词； 下句中的 than 是比较级的标志词。 故选 A。 (2017四川攀枝花)28. Dont arrive late for class. We _ on time. A. can beB. must beC. may beD. will be 28. B【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：一定不要上课迟到。我们必须按时。must 必须，一定。故选 B。 (2017四川攀枝花)29. Jane _ her mother. Yes, they just look the same, like sisters. A. looks afterB. runs afterC. takes afterD. makes after 29. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：珍看起像她的妈妈。是的，她们看起来一样，像姐妹。 look after 照顾，照料；run after 追逐，追赶；take after 看起来像；make after 跟随。由句意知选 C。 (2017四川攀枝花)30. Children _ to read and count in the countryside since the mid - 20th century. A. learnedB. learnC. are learningD. have learned 30. D 【解析】 考查动词时态。 句意： 自从 20 世纪中期， 农村的孩子学会了读书、 数数。since the mid - 20th century 引导时间状语时，该句子用现在完成时态表达。故选D。 (2017四川攀枝花)31. One great thing about Singapore, unlike most other Asian countries, _ that the temperatureis almost the same all year round. A. areB. isC. wasD. were 31. B【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：新加坡一个最大特点就是，一年四季温度都差不多，不像亚洲其他的 城市。主语 One great thing about Singapore是单三，叙述现在的情况用一般现在时。故选B。 (2017四川攀枝花)32. The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, _ himself into different animals and objects. A. turnedB. to turnC. turningD. turn 32.C 【解析】考查谓语动词的形式。句意：猴王对它的身体形状和大小可以做72 种变化，能把自己变成 不同的动物和物体。分析句子结构可知，此处动词ing 形式做伴随状语。故选C。 (2017四川攀枝花)33. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since 33. A 【解析】考查时间状语从句中从属连词辨析。句意：这本书是如此的有趣以致于他不知不觉已读了 三个小时。即在他意识（he realized it）到之前，就已经读了三个小时。before 在之前。故选 A。 (2017四川攀枝花)34. What did your uncle say to you just now? He asked me _. A. how could I work it outB. when did go to the library C. why I am late for schoolD. if I had got ready for the exam 34. D【解析】考查宾语从句。句意： 你叔叔刚才给你说什么了？他问我_。根据宾语从句的 特点：时态主句过去时，从句用相应的过去的某种时态；语序“疑问词+ 陈述句的语序”。 故选 D。 (2017四川攀枝花)35. Are you sure Tom can do well in todays English show? _. He has got everything ready. 3 A. Its hard to sayB. Im afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not 35. C【解析】考查情境交际。句意：你确信汤姆能在今天的英语演讲赛上表现好吗？我认为能。 他已做好了一切准备。根据他已做好一切准备（He has got everything ready）可推知他能。I think so.我 想能。故选 C。 第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 先通读下面两段短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入相 应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 (2017四川攀枝花)A Mark Twain, a famous writer in America, liked to play jokes on his friends. One day, his friend lost his36, and asked Mark Twain to pay the train ticket for him. But I dont have enough money. Mark Twain said. After a while, Mark Twain said, I have got a good idea. We can37the train together. When the conductor comes to check the tickets, you hide under my seat quickly. Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two tickets one for his friend, and38for himself. Then he said in a loud voice, My friend is a nice person, but39 strange. When he travels by train, he hates sitting on the seat,40he always lies on the floor under the seat. Of course all the people on the train looked at his poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly. 36. A. watchB. wayC. walletD. work 37. A. get intoB. get onC. get offD. get up 38. A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. the others 39. A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few 40. A. butB. andC. soD. or 题材：人物故事 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。马克吐温是一位著名的作家，喜欢与他的朋友开玩笑。一天朋友把火车 票丢了，让他去给买票。他告诉朋友自己钱不够（其实他已经为朋友买了票）。上车后他告诉朋友列车员 一来就到在车座下。列车员检票时他告诉列车员朋友喜欢这样，结果引来了很多人的大笑。 36. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。 根据空后 and asked Mark Twain to pay the train ticket for him. 这位朋友让马克 吐温为他付钱，可推知朋友把钱包给丢了。wallet 钱包。故选 C。 37. B 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。 根据 When the conductor comes to check the tickets列车员来检票可推知， 他们一块上车（get on），故选 B。 38. B 【解析】考查代词辨析。根据马克吐温给列车员两张票，一个朋友的（one for his friend ），另一个 他自己的（the other for himself）。the other 表示“（两者中）另外一个”。故选B。 39. A 【解析】考查副词辨析。strange 是形容词，只有 a little 可以修饰 strange。故选 A。 40. C 【解析】 考查并列连词辨析。 上句 he hates sitting on the seat他讨厌坐在车座上； 下句 he always lies on the floor under the seat总是坐在车座下，前后句构成“因果”关系，故选C。 (2017四川攀枝花)B In our lives, someone we know by41often encourages us. Early one morning, I opened the window to find that the sun was shining everywhere. The sunshine warmed my face, making it comfortable. I started to play my beloved violin. When with all my efforts I was playing the climax (高潮部分) to the piece, a sound from next door got my attention. I was attracted and had a special idea: How wonderful if we played together! I began to play pieces by Beethoven with my neighbor, one piece after another. We played together so well that I was very interested in42she or he looked. Each time I thought about 43playing together, I would move my lip, completely unnoticeably. However, I couldnt understand why the violinist next d oor never responded ( 回应) when I knocked on the 4 door. I was terribly disappointed. A year later, I took part in a violin competition.44the event, I made a new friend,45name was Rita. Lets welcome contestant number10, Rita. the master of theceremony announced. This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb,46she had played the violin for eight years! I saw Rita47walk onto the stage. She put the violin between her neck and shoulder and began to perform. The music is so48! I said to myself. It was49that a girl who was deaf and dumb could play such wonderful music. The audience warmly welcomed her. What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor. It was fate that we should meet and become friends. Ritas story made me realize that life is not always sunny or poetic. Sometimes there are strong storms and setbacks (挫折). However, no matter what you50, believe in yourself and work hard. You can succeed hard. You can succeed. 41. A. chanceB. feelingC. loveD. hardship 42. A. whatB. whenC. howD. where 43. A. ourB. myC. theirD. your 44. A. BeforeB. AtC. AfterD. Since 45. A. herB. hisC. whoseD. which 46. A. butB. thoughC. soD. and 47. A. happilyB. freelyC. noisilyD. carefully 48. A. interestingB. familiarC. strangeD. wonderful 49. A. unbelievableB. unfairC. unluckyD. unhappy 50. A. loveB. likeC. sufferD. enjoy 题材：情感故事 【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。我们在生活中，经常被偶然认识的人所感动。我经常与我的邻居各自在家 通过拉小提琴隔空呼应，时间长了，我想认识一下这位邻居。但是我每次造访，都吃了闭门羹。一年后在 一次比赛中我认识了一位聋哑小姑娘，通过她的小提琴音乐，我猛然意识到她就是和我一块练小提琴的邻 居。这个故事让我相信，生活并不总是充满阳光和诗意，有时会有风暴和挫折，但只要相信自己，艰苦奋 斗，一定会成功。 41. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在我们的生活中，我们_认识的人会常常鼓励我们。通过下文 我与小女孩的邂逅经历推知，这里应指“我们偶然认识的人”；by chance 固定短语，意为“偶然”。 故选 A。 42. C 【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。由上文经常与邻居一块练习小提琴，但却从未见过的描述可以推知， 我对她是如何的长相很感兴趣。how 意为“如何”。故选 C。 43. A 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词辨析。由上文我们一块练习可知，每当我想到我们一块练习弹奏小 提琴（our playing together）时，我都情不自禁地移动着我的嘴唇。故选A。 44. B 【解析】考查介词用法。根据Lets welcome contestant number10, Rita. the master of the ceremony announced.可知“我”和这位新朋友是在这项活动中认识的。 at the event 意为“在这项活动中”。故选 B。 45. C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我认识了一位新朋友， _的名字叫 Rita。分析句子结构知，本句 是含有非限制性定语从句的复合句，先行词为friend，指人，充当从句主语 name 的定语，这时应用关 系代词 whose 引导定语从句。故选C。 46. A 【解析】考查并列连词辨析。上句This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb,这个女孩和我同样的 年龄是聋哑人，下句she had played the violin for eight years她拉小提琴已经八年了。前后句意构成“转 5 折”关系。故选 A。 47. D【解析】考查副词辨析。happily 高兴地；freely 自由地；noisily 吵闹的；carefully 小心地。从上文的 描述知，Rita 是一个聋哑人，她上台肯定会小心翼翼。故选D。 48. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。interesting 有趣的；familiar 熟悉的；strange 奇怪的；wonderful 美妙的。 根据下文 What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor.知，我难以置信这个小女孩竟 然是我的邻居。分析：作者如何知道小女孩是其邻居呢，肯定是这个小女孩拉出的音乐是他们曾经拉 过的熟悉的音乐。故选B。 49. A【解析】 考查形容词辨析。 根据下文的 What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor. （更不能相信的是她是我的邻居）可推知，对应聋哑姑娘 Rita 能把拉小提琴这么好，难以置信。故选 A。 50. C【解析】考查动词辨析。由上文Sometimes there are strong storms and setbacks 知，在生活中有时，我 们会有风暴和挫折。由此推知本句意为：然而，无论我们遭遇到什么，我们都要相信自己、艰苦奋斗。 suffer 意为“遭受，遭遇”。故选C。 第三部分阅读理解。（共25 小题；满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读理解。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂 黑。 (2017 四川攀枝花)A BBC World Have Your Say Every day, BBC News on TV , radio and online brings you stories from across the world. But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you. Have got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here. I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese dont have good public manners. They always talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the subway, which is against the rules. However, the kids mother didnt think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Lets improve our public manners.( Mike, Shenzhen) I am a 14 - year - old boy from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province. Like many other left -behind children (留守儿童)in China. I live with my grandparents now. My father went to work in Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents love and care.( Wu Peigen, Anhui Province) 51. What is the topic of BBC World Have Your Say? A. Travel around China.B. Improve our pubic manners. C. Left - behind children need parents care.D. Life in China. 52. The thing that the kid did on the subway was _. A. talking loudly on the phone B. smoking everywhere C. eating noodlesD. crying 53. When did Mike travel in Hong Kong? A. Last year.B. This year. C. When he was 14 years old.D. We dont know. 54. Now Wu Peigen lives_. A. with his grandparentsB. with his parents C. with his grandmother D. alone 6 55. Wu Peigens mother went to Shanghai to _ . A. make moneyB. look after his father C. find a jobD. travel 题材：文明素质和留守儿童 【主旨大意】这是一篇表格应用文。信息介绍了BBC World Have Your Say 这个栏目正在征集有关中国生 活的故事。第一篇来自深圳的迈克来稿，讲述了许多中国人旅游时，不遵守公共规则的话题。另一篇来自 安徽的吴培根，讲述了自己留守儿童的生活。 51. D【解析】 主旨大意题。 根据表格第一栏的Have got a story about life in China today?可知BBC World Have Your Say栏目今天的主题是有关中国生活故事。故选D。 52. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏I saw a kid eating noodles on the subway,可知孩子在地铁上吃 面。故选 C。 53. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Iwhen I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year可知 Mike 是今年（this year）到香港旅游的。故选 B。 54. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏I live with my grandparents now.可知 Wu Peigen现在跟爷爷奶 奶（grandparents）生活在一起。故选 A。 55. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Last year, my mother went there to care for him可知 Wu Peigen 母亲去上海为了照顾（care for）他的父亲。故选 B。 (2017 四川攀枝花)B On December 24, kids around the world waited for Santa Claus (圣诞老人) . They thought that the fat, white - bearded man would bring them gifts. But do you know that some people would rather keep Santa out of the door? Last month, 10 doctoral (博士的) students from Tsinghua, Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasnt welcome in China. Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China, while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival, said the students in a public letter. They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children. Instead, they said, Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals. They have lots of support. In Hunan, several people went out on the street on Christmas Day. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy (书法) . Rather than spending money on Christmas, we should care more about our own culture, said one of them. But others have different ideas. Celebrations of foreign holidays help us know more about foreign cultures. It is good for us to make friends, said Liu Yang, a 14- year - old boy from Shanghai. Sun Long, 13, from Beijing, sees the celebration as a way to make people happier and closer. My school held a big party on Christmas Day. We played games and shared gifts with each other. I think we have got closer, he said. 56. Why did some people not like Santa Claus? Because _. A. he was fat and white bearded B. he was kind C. he stopped some Chinese from caring more about their own cultures D. he had lots of presents but usually stayed out of the door 57. Which of the following is true? A. Some college students wanted Chinese people to pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals. B. All students are interested in foreign holidays. C. More students want to stop spending more time on Chinese cultures 7 D. Fewer people like the Dragon Boat Festival. 58. What did people do in China after the 10 students letter came out? A. They stopped sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children. B. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy. C. Few of them cared more about their own culture. D. Many of them supported the students idea. 59. What did a student called Sun Long think of foreign holidays? A. It was good to make friends. B. It was helpful to know more about cultures. C. It was a happy time to relax and get closer. D. It was a good time to get gifts. 60. The best title for this passage is _. A. Santa ClausB. A Public Letter C. Foreign HolidaysD. Celebration of Christmas 题材：节假日评论。 【主旨大意】这是一篇报道说明文。上个月 10 位来自清华、北大、人大的博士生提出了“圣诞老人在中 国不受欢迎”。学生们在公开信中提出“国人对外国节日的热情过度高涨，而对传统的节日热爱的人却越 来越少了”有些人很支持这这种观点，但也有人持不同的看法。 56. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China, while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival 可知，外国假日 在中国非常流行，而对中国传统节日关注的国人却越来越少。由此推知，人们不喜欢外国的圣诞节是 因为圣诞老人妨碍国人对传统节日的关注。故选C。 57. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的Instead, they said, Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals 可知大学生提出那些观点目的是想让人们更加关注传统的节日。故选A。 58. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的They have lots of support.可知这 10 个写信倡议关注中国传统 节日的学生得到了许多人的支持。故选