过去进行时的用法微课课件

过去进行时的用法微课设计,制作单位：惠州市龙门县龙城第一中学制作人：陈丽琼学科：初中英语教材：外研版八年级上册适用对象：八年级学生,典例探究1.,Whatwasshedoingat7:30lastnight?,Shewasdoingherhomework.,at7:30lastnight,Cindy,典例探究2.,Washesleepingat8thismorning?,No,hewasnt.(Hewasntsleeping.)Hewasrunningandlisteningtomusic.,at8thismorning,TianLiang,典例探究3.,Whereweretheywalkingfrom7to8lastSunday?,Theywerewalkinginthepark.,from7to8lastSunday,TianLiangandhischildren,1.Whatwasshedoingat7:30lastnight,Cindy?Shewasdoingherhomework.2.Washesleepingat8thismorning?No,hewasnt.Hewasntsleeping.Hewasrunningandlisteningtomusic.3.Whereweretheywalkingfrom7to8lastSunday?Theywerewalkinginthepark.,思考：,什么情况下用过去进行时呢？,过去进行时的句式结构：,肯定句：主语+was/were+v-ingsth.否定句：主语+wasnt/werent+v-ingsth.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+v-ingsth?(回答）Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasnt/werent.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+v-ingsth.?,归纳：,Hewasreadingabookatthattime.,Hewasntlisteningtomusicatthattime.,Washereadingabookatthattime?Yes,hewas.,Whatwashedoingatthattime?,定义：表示过去某个时刻或某一时段内正在进行的动作或持续的行为。,时间状语：atthattime,atthistimeyesterday,at9:00lastnight,from7:00to10:00thismorning,when,while,as等。,过去进行时,要点分析：,要点分析：,过去进行时的be动词要根据主语而变化：,活学活用：,-Whatwereyoudoingat7:00yesterdaymorning，children?-We.(2016山东德州）A.amhavingbreakfastB.wassleepingC.hadbreakfastD.werehavingbreakfast.,方法点拨：根据at7:00yesterdaymorning可知询问过去某个时间做某事，用过去进行时，第一人称复数We，应该用weredoing结构，故选D。,2.-Ididntseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.-Ionmybiologyreportatthattime.A.workedB.workC.wasworkingD.amworking,方法点拨：根据时间状语atthattime,lastnight，应用过去进行时,第一人称单数I，应该用wasdoing结构，故选C。,活学活用：,3.-Wereyouseeingafilmat2:00yesterdayafternoon?-.Anditwaswonderful.A.No,Iwasnt.B.Yes,Iwas.C.Thatsright.D.Youarewrong.,方法点拨：根据上下文语境itwaswonderful和时间状语，得知应为过去进行时一般疑问句的肯定回答。Wereyou?句型相应回答为Yes,Iwas/wewere,故选B。,4.Icomputergameswhenmyfathercameintomyroomjustnow.（2015天津五区）A.playedB.playingC.isplayingD.wasplaying,方法点拨：根据前后句意，爸爸走进我房间时，主语I应为持续性动作，用过去进行时，wasdoing，故选D。,活学活用：,-Whatwereyoudoingat7:00yesterdaymorning?-I.amhavingbreakfastB.weresleepingC.hadbreakfastD.washavingbreakfast.,方法点拨：,2.-Ididntseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.-Ionmybiologyreportatthattime.A.WorkedB.workC.wasworkingD.amworking,方法点拨：,活学活用：,5.Whilemymothersomewashing,Iakiteatthattime.（2016内蒙古）A.did;makeB.isdoing;madeC.wasdoing;wasmakingD.did;ammaking,方法点拨：根据时间状语while及前后句表达，从句和主句的动作应是同时发生，都用过去进行时,she,I都应用wasdoing结构，故选C。,本课小结,本节课主要学习了过去进行时的用法。1.过去进行时表示:2.时间状语主要有：3.句式结构是：,在过去某个时间或时间段正在做某事,atthattime,atthistimeyesterday,from7to8yesterdaymorning,when,while等。,肯定句：主语+was/were+doing.否定句：主语+