七年级英语下册第八单元SectionA 2d-3cppt课件

,SectionA2d-3c,.,Lookatthepicture.Theresaschoolinthepicture.Its_SchoolStreet.Therestaurantis_theschool.Thebankis_theschool.Thepayphoneis_theschoolandthehospital.Canyouseethepostoffice?Its_theschool.Thereisapolicestation.Its_thepark.,on,behind,nextto,between,acrossfrom,infrontof,restaurant,policestation,.,gostraight,turnright,turnleft,ontheleft,ontheright,“交通标志知多少”,/e/,/ai/,Dontturnright.,.,left,right,turn,turn,/:/,gostraight,/ei/,.,Gostraightandturnrightandleft.,.,gostraight,turnleft,turnright,.,downBridgeStreetontheright,downBridgeStreetontheleft,BridgeStreet,CenterStreet,GostraightdownBridgeStreetandturnrightatCenterStreet.,.,B:Yes,thereis.Justgoalongthisroadthenturnright.ItsdownCenterStreetontheright.,CenterStreet,A:Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?,.,B:Yes,thereis.Justgoalongthisroadthenturnright.ItsdownCenterStreetontheright.,CenterStreet,A:Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?,.,B:Yes,thereis.JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleft.Thehotelisontheleft.Itsacrossfromthebank.,HOTEL,BridgeST,A:Excuseme.Isthereahotelaroundhere?,Hotel,BridgeStreet,Bank,.,G,B,F,D,C,E,A,PARKSTREET,1.YouareatA.GoalongParkStreet.Itsontheright.Nowyouareat_.2.YouareatA.GoalongParkStreetandturnright.ItsdowntheCityStreetontheright.Nowyouareat_.3.YouareatA.GoalongParkStreetandturnleftandright.Nowyouareat_.,CITYSTREET,B,C,F,.,Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,Imnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.ItsonCenterStreet.Itsacrossfromthepark.Tony:OhwheresCenterStreet?Linda:Itsnotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,thatsgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.,.,2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,Reading,Isthereabanknearhere?_2.Wheresthebank?_3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_,Yes,thereis.,ItsonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.,No,itisnt.,.,Tony:Hi,_.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,Imnewintown.Isthereabank_?Linda:Yes,thereis.Its_.Its_thepark.Tony:OhwheresCenterStreet?Linda:Itsnottoofar_.Icanwalk_.Tony:Oh,thatsgreat!Thanks_.Linda:Noproblem.,.,Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes._?Tony:Well,_.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.Its_.Itsacrossfromthepark.Tony:OhwheresCenterStreet?Linda:_.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,thatsgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:_.,.,在英语中,“问路”的说法有很多种,例如：Excuseme.Whereisthepayphone?Excuseme.HowcanIgettothelibrary?Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?Istherealibrarynearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood?,.,1.Gostraight(untiltheend).2.Godown/alongBridgeStreet.3.Turnleft/right.4.Goacrossthestreet.5.Itsdown/alongNewStreetontheleft/right.6.Turnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing(十字路口).7.Takethefirstturning(转弯处)ontheleft/right.,Answeringtheway:,1.附近有银行吗？_2.是的。它在中心街上。_3.附近有餐馆吗？_,阅读GrammarFocus部分，完成下列句子。,Yes,thereis.ItsonCenterStreet.,Isthereabanknearhere?,Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?,GrammarFocus,.,有，在邮局前面有一家。_旅馆在哪里?_6.它在公安局后面。_,Yes,theresoneinfrontofthepostoffice.,Wheresthehotel?,Itsbehindthepolicestation.,7.银行在哪里?_8.它紧挨着邮局。_9.公园在哪里？_10.它在银行对面，旅馆后面。_11.投币电话在哪里？_12.他们在邮局与图书馆中间。_,Wheresthepark?,Itsnexttothepostoffice.,Itsacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.,Wherearethepayphones?,Wheresthebank?,Theyrebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.,Therebe句型一、Therebe.句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其句式结构：1.Therebe(is，are)+名词+地点状语在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。_twoerasersinmypencilbox.在房子前有一棵大树。_atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.,Thereis,Thereare,探究乐园,.,2.否定句：Thereisnt/arent例如：大桥街上没有银行。_abankonBridgeStreet.在教室里没有篮球。_anybasketballsintheclassroom.,Thereisnt,Therearent,3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisnt/arent.这附近有餐馆吗？_arestaurantnearhere?教室里有学生吗？_anystudentsintheclassroom?,Isthere,Arethere,二、Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。_apayphonenexttothepostoffice.,Thereis,.,(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。e.g.在公园里很多树。_manytreesinthepark.,Thereare,(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_somebananasandanorangeonthetable.,Thereis,Thereare,三、Therebe句型与have的区别Therebe句型表示“存在有”,havehas表示“拥有”、“所有”,两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。_amodelplaneonthedesk.我有一架模型飞机。_amodelplane.,Ihave,Thereis,.,3a,.,Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.(3a),Whereisthebank?_2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_3.Wheresthepayphone?_,Itsbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.,Yes,theresoneacrossfromthepolicestation.,ItsonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.,.,4.Wheresthepostoffice?_5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_,No,thereisnt.TheresoneonNewStreet.,ItsonNewStreetnexttothebank.,.,Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.(3b),Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.1._2._3._,Thepostofficeisnexttothebankandacrossfromthepark.,Thehotelisinfrontofthepark.,Therestaurantisbehindthepolicestation.,.,选择词语完成句子。1.Ifyouwanttoborrow(借)abook,youcangotothe_.2.Ifyouwanttohavefun,youcangotothe_.3.Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youcangotothe_.4.Ifyouarehungry,youcanhaveamealinthe_.5.Ifyouwanttopostaletter,youcangotothe_.,postoffice,library,park,supermarket,restaurant,.,根据汉语提示填入正确的单词。1.Everydaytherearelotsofpeopleonthatbusy_(街道).2.Canyouseetheold_(桥)overtheriver(河)?3.Heneedstogotothe_(银行)togetsomemoney(钱).4.Thoseboysinthe_(中央)oftheplayground(操场)aremyfriends.5.Therearelotsof_(付钱的)phonesonGreenStreet.,pay,street,bridge,bank,center,根据图片提示补全对话。,Where_thetrees?Theyare_the_.,Whereisthe_?Its_thesupermarket.,_apayphonenearhere?Yes,_.Itsin_thepolicestation.,are,postoffice,Isthere,behindhouse,nextto,thereis,policestation,Practice,frontof,.,1.图书馆在邮局的对面。Thelibraryis_the_.2.在公园附近有餐馆吗？Is_arestaurant_the_?3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。There_ahotel_thebank.,therenearpark,isnextto,acrossfrom,postoffice,4.投币电话应在医院后面。The_phoneis_the_.5.在警察局前面有很多树。Therearemanytrees_thepolicestati