2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试题

20182018 年济南市中考英语模拟试题年济南市中考英语模拟试题 本试题分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共本试题分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共1212 页，满分页，满分 150150 分。考分。考 试时间为试时间为 120120 分钟。分钟。 答卷前，答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、请考生务必将自己的姓名、 座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上， 并同时将考点、并同时将考点、 姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交 回。回。 第卷（选择题共第卷（选择题共 110110分）分） 注意事项：注意事项： 每小题选出答案后，用每小题选出答案后，用2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。 . .听力测试（听力测试（3030 分）分） A A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 （7.57.5 分）分） 1.A. She is a teacher.B. Hes not a dancer.C. They are students. 2.A. Is this your pencil?B. Can you play baseball?C. Is your brother tall? 3.A. My best friend is Scott.B. Mike wants to be a pilot.C. Maybe they are right. 4.A. How much is the skirt?B. Whats the weather like?C. How was your weekend? 5.A Welcome to our city!B. Long time no see!C. Glad to see you again! B)B)听录音，从听录音，从 A A、B B、C C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。 （7.57.5 分）分） 6.A.B.C. 7.A.B.C. 8.A.B.C. 9.A.B.C. 10.A.B.C. C)C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话 及问题读两遍。及问题读两遍。 （7.57.5 分）分） 11.A. For three years.B. For five years.C. For seven years. 12.A. About 120.B. About 130.C. About 140. 13.A. In America.B. In Canada.C. In Australia. 14.A. Taking photos.B. Climbing mountains.C. Painting pictures. 15.A. Dangerous.B. Relaxing.C. Exciting. D)D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文 及问题听两遍。及问题听两遍。 （7.57.5 分）分） 16.A. A doctor.B. A worker.C. A farmer. 17.A. Last year.B. Last month.C. Last week. 18.A. Davids sister.B. Davids cousin.C. Davids classmate. 19.A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 11:00 a.m. 20.A. His father.B. His mother.C. His teacher. . .读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （5 5 分）分） （）21. We cant/f:d/ to wait any longer to take action. A. aheadB. affordC. aliveD. avoid （）22.We often just/drp/ by our friends homes if we have time. A. dripB. deepC. dropD. top （）23. There is a/wvdn/ house in a forest. A. woodB. woodenC. wolfD. wool （）24. My friend is a/ti:neid/ boy from the U.K. A. languageB. teenageC. teammateD. teacher （）25. Young people usually have more /en d/ than the old. A. enemyB. societyC. energyD. comedy 。选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （30 分） （）26.-Do you knowboy over there? -Yes, he likes playingbasketball very much. A. the; B. a; theC. a; D. the; a （）27.-Why do people never cut up theon their brithdays? -Because they are a simple of long life. A. riceB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings （）28. Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their child. A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second （）29.-Have you heard of TF Boys? -Certainly. Aboutteenagers love them very much in our school. A. hundredsB. two hundreds of C. two hundredsD. two hundred （）30. I was tired out, so I stopped the cara short rest. A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had （）31.-They go to school early in the morning. -. A. So do Tom.B. So Tom do.C. So does Tom.D. So Tom does. （）32.-I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win. -. A. Good luck.B. No idea.C. Thats such a pity.D. Its all right. （）33. My little sister was borna sunny morningJune,2003. A. on; inB. in; onC. at; inD. in; in （）34.-Bad luck! I lost new pen yesterday. -Dont worry. Ill lendto you. A. my; meB. mine; myC. mine; mineD. my; mine （）35. Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family. A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither （）36.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have to tell you. A. nothing importantB. something important C. everything importantD. important anything （）37.-I feel a little hungry, Mom. -There are some pieces of bread on the plate. You can take. A. oneB. itC. thisD. that （）38. Look out! The food on the plate smells. You cant take . A. badlyB. badC. goodD. delicious （）39. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much now. A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly （）40., we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai. A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily （）41.-Im sorry Imy exercise book at home this morning. -It doesnt matter. Dont forget it here this afternoon. A. left; to takeB. forget; bringing C. left; to bringD. forget; to bring （）42.-Tom, lets hang out after school. -Sorry. I haveFrank to work on the biology report with him. A. advisedB. expectedC. promisedD. decided （）43. Please dont make so much noise. Ihear the speaker very well. A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. shouldnt （）44. My grandfatherlive in the countryside, but now he living in the city. A. used to; used toB. got used to; gets used to C. used to; gets used toD. was used to; uses （）45. -Why did sheyour invitation? -Because she had an important meeting to attend that day. A. turn downB. put awayC. look upD. hand in （）46. -May I speak to Mrs. Black? -Sorry, mum cant come to the phone now. She a shower. A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having （）47.-I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself. -Thats true.Her fatherher mother will go to with ger. A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Not only but also （）48.Youd better get up earlier,youll be late for school. A. andB. orC. butD. if （）49.-I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment. -I agree. For example, there will be less air pollutionwe drive less. A. ifB. soC. thoughD. but （）50. Therea sport meet next week if it. A. is going to have; doesnt rainB. is going to be; doesnt rain C. is going to be; wont rainD. is going to have; wont rain （）51.Nice weather today! Lets go hiking. A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a （）52.-Im going to Marys birthday party. Bye, mom. -, David! A. Best wishesB. Have funC. Take careD. No problem （）53.-do your patents take exercise, William? -Less than three times a week. A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often （）54.-Does Jimmy still work as a driver? -No. He has for two years. A. left the companyB. gone to Shanghai C. studied in collegeD. lost his job （）55.-Do you know? -Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th. A. why did they move hereB. why they moved here C. when did they move hereD. when they moved here . .完形填空阅读短文，从每题完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白 处的最佳答案。处的最佳答案。 （1010 分）分） Xiao Qiang, a 12-year+old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father (56) him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice playing the piano. ”I do most of my (57) in the car when we are (58) to practice the piano, and I have to do the rest when I get home. I am too tired. I just want to sleep. ” He said. More and more kids become unhappy (59) they have too many activities to do. said Mr. Wang, an expert (专家) of child development. 41% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt (60) most of the time, and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more (61) to play. Over-scheduling (过量的课时安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families. said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner (62) or often eat fast food (63) their wayto football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they dontlearn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get (64). Kids need time to relax. Parents should (65) about what is right for kids. () 56. A. takeB. takesC. tookD. has taken () 57. A. sportsB. businessC. homeworkD. housework () 58. A. ridingB. flyingC. walkingD. driving () 59. A. butB. orC. becauseD. so () 60. A. excitedB. interestedC. worriedD. dangerous ()61. A. great timeB. full timeC. right timeD. free time () 62. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. happily () 63. A. onB. byC. inD. across () 64. A. tallerB. strongerC. olderD. better () 65. A. hear B. thinkC. lookD. tell . .补全对话阅读对话，从每题补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 （5 5 分）分） A: Wow, thats a beautiful skirt, Luck. B:66Its a nice gift. My grandma gave it to me for my birthday. A: Your birthday?67 B: Last Friday. A:68 B: Oh, I got lots of things. Well, I got a camera from ma parents. A: You are lucky! What did you get from your brother? B: He gave me something kind of boring.69But you know I dont like soccer. A: Maybe he wants you to do more sports. B: I got this cool CD from my cousin. And my best friend Sally gave me this interesting book. A:70 66. A. Yes, it isB. No, she isnt C. Good idea.D. I dont think so. 67. A. Why not get her a book?B. What are you doing tomorrow? C. When were you born?D. When did you have your birthday? 68. A. What do you want to be?B. Could I use your camera? C. What else did you get?D. When did you get there? 69. A. He bought a hat for me.B. He made me laugh. C. He gave me a soccer ball.D. We had a hamburger. 70. A. Youre welcome.B. Great! Id love to. C. Thats too bad.D. You really had a good birthday. . .阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案。完成所给句子的最佳答案。 （3030 分）分） A A Teenagers cant afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your in your life?In fact, you dont have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gifts ideas to try: To your mom and dad: You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like that. To your teachers: Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things youve learned in the teachers class this ye ar. It will make the teacher feel happy. To the kids who need a friend: The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesnt seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It co uld be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. Its a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her. （）71.According to the passage, teenagers dont have to _ their parents as a gift. A. sing a song toB. draw a picture for C. write a letter toD. buy an expensive gift for （）72.If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it? A. Ways to improve your grades. B. The names of the students you dont like. C. Something youve learned in the teachers class. D. The importance of making nice gifts by yourself. （）73.Which of the following is NOT true? A. You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher. B. Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift. C. A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely. D. Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy a teacher a gift. （）74.You might see this passage in a(n) _ . A. noticeB. science book C. school newspaper D. advertisement （）75.Whats the best title for the passage? A. Making Friends by Giving Gifts B. Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself C. How to Save Money During Holiday D. How to Choose Gifts for Different People B If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better?The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions carefully. He may read so quickly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember. The slow reader may be a good reader when he may spend altogether too much time inreading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.So, you see, either the reader who reads everything quickly nor the one who reads everything slowly is really a good reader. Here are four important things to remember about speed of reading. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, maths problem, science and storybooks which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea. Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas. 76. What do you think is better, reading slowly or reading quickly? A. Reading slowlyB. Reading quickly C. Both of themD. Neither of them 77. What should you read slowly when you read? A. Letters, messages and e-mails.B. Newspapers and magazines. C. Something full of important information. D. Picture books. 78. What should you read quickly when you read? A. Textbooks.B. Instructions for making something. C. Storybooks, newspapers and so on. D. Science and history books. 79. Why must we read instructions slowly? A. Because we must understand fully the ideas of them? B. Because we must remember the important information of them. C. Because we think the instructions are very funny. D. Because A and B. 80. How can we become a good reader? A. Read as fast as possible and dont remember them all. B. Change our speed when we read something different. C. Read things quickly throughout. D. Read things slowly throughout. C Escaping（逃）from a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It isimportant to know the ways you can use and slow them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairwaysroofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floorsof buildings, to escape through windows is possible.The second floor window is usually not very high from theground. Its safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Window are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt. Its necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian overpass. Keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. Its important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road. （）81.You can try to escape a fire through the following ways except _. A. fire escapesB. liftsC. roofsD. stairways （）82.According to the passage, windows are _. A. of no use when a fire breaks out B. useful in putting out a fire C. the only way of escaping from a fire D. one of the possible ways of escaping from a fire （）83. The main idea of the second paragraph is. A. how to protect yourself in an earthquake B. covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake C. advice for dangerous situations D. how to stay calm in an earthquake （）84.The underlined word “duck” in the paragraph means _. A. a water bird with short legs B. some kind of meat for eating C. walk like a duck D. lower your head and body very quickly （）85. Which is correct behavior according to the last paragraph? A. Youd better play and ride on the road. B. When the green light is on, please wait. C. When one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalk D. You should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. 第卷（非选择题共第卷（非选择题共 4040 分）分） . .选词填空（选词填空（1010 分）分） A.A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次） 。 playedhistoryintohowpopular Basketball is a very 86.activity all over the word. It is 87.by many people, for fun and for exercise. Basketball is a sport with a 88.of over a hundred years. It was invented by a Canadian doctor called James Naismith. When he was at college, his class was asked to invent a new game that could be played indoors during the long winters. So he divided the men in his class 89.two teams and taught them 90. to play his new game. B.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式 符号（每词限用一次） 。 savebegetbuymake When I am free, I really like surfing on the Internet. When I (91)home from work, I often sit in front of my computer and get online.I usually check my email first and then write backto my family and friends. I sometimes look through the local news headlines at my favorite news website. I also like shopping on line because I think shopping online can help me (92) money and time instead of going to a store and buying what Im looking for. For example, I (93)a digital camera online last month and saved about $50. Whatever I buy on the Interent, I realized that it is dangerous to do some shopping on it. So, Im very careful not to give out my personal information, such as telephone number, ID cardd number and so on. Whats more? I dont download open files which I dont know. Our lives(94)more interesting and convenient by Surfing the Interent, but we (95)more carefu